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- Klinische proef NCT02586701
Supervised Versus Non-supervised Exercise on Adherence and Functional Outcomes in Colorectal Patients
Effects of a Supervised Versus Non-supervised Exercise Program on Adherence and Functional Outcomes in Colorectal Cancer Patients
Studie Overzicht
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The aims of this research project are the following:
To determine to what extent a structured multimodal prehabilitation regimen, which includes aerobic and resistance exercise, nutritional supplementation and psychological coping strategies, initiated before surgery, and continued while in hospital and after surgery, optimizes the recovery of functional walking capacity following colorectal resection for cancer.
To understand which measures of immediate surgical recovery are sensitive to prehabilitation interventions and predict change in later outcome measures.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Quebec
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3A 1A1
- Montreal General Hospital
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- referred electively for resection of malignant, non metastasized, colorectal lesions.
- French or English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- ASA class 4-5
- co-morbid medical, physical and mental conditions (e.g. dementia, disabling orthopedic and neuromuscular disease, psychosis)
- cardiac abnormalities
- severe end-organ disease such as cardiac failure (New York Heart Association classes I-IV), COPD, renal failure (creatinine > 1.5mg/dl, and hepatic failure ALT and AST > 50% over the normal range)
- Sepsis
- Morbid obesity (BMI > 40)
- Anemia (hematocrit < 30%, haemoglobin < 10g/dl, albumin < 25mg/dl).
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Actieve vergelijker: Prehabilitation Plus
Patients in this group will be enrolled in a multimodal program before surgery involving supervised exercise, nutrition counseling and relaxation strategies.
Supervised exercise is provided once a week for four weeks before surgery as well as during the hospital stay post surgery.
Patients are to continue with a home-based exercise program for 8 weeks after discharge.
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Supervised exercise program and home-based exercise program.
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Geen tussenkomst: Rehabilitation
Patients in this group are provided with in-hospital supervised exercises with a kinesiologist post surgery until discharge.
Patients, upon discharge are provided with a home-based exercise program, nutritional counseling and relaxation strategies for 8 weeks.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Tijdsspanne: up to 8 weeks after surgery
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Change in functional walking capacity will be assessed throughout the study according to the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT).
The 6MWT evaluates the ability of an individual to maintain a moderate level of physical activity over a time period reflective of the activities of daily living.
Subjects are instructed to walk back and forth, in a 20 m stretch of hallway, for six-minutes, at a pace that would make them tired by the end of the walk; encouragement and feedback are given according to published guidelines.
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up to 8 weeks after surgery
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Studie stoel: Francesco Carli, MD, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Mayo NE, Feldman L, Scott S, Zavorsky G, Kim DJ, Charlebois P, Stein B, Carli F. Impact of preoperative change in physical function on postoperative recovery: argument supporting prehabilitation for colorectal surgery. Surgery. 2011 Sep;150(3):505-14. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2011.07.045.
- Molenaar CJ, van Rooijen SJ, Fokkenrood HJ, Roumen RM, Janssen L, Slooter GD. Prehabilitation versus no prehabilitation to improve functional capacity, reduce postoperative complications and improve quality of life in colorectal cancer surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 May 19;5(5):CD013259. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013259.pub2.
- Gillis C, Li C, Lee L, Awasthi R, Augustin B, Gamsa A, Liberman AS, Stein B, Charlebois P, Feldman LS, Carli F. Prehabilitation versus rehabilitation: a randomized control trial in patients undergoing colorectal resection for cancer. Anesthesiology. 2014 Nov;121(5):937-47. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000393.
- Gillis C, Fenton TR, Sajobi TT, Minnella EM, Awasthi R, Loiselle SE, Liberman AS, Stein B, Charlebois P, Carli F. Trimodal prehabilitation for colorectal surgery attenuates post-surgical losses in lean body mass: A pooled analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Nutr. 2019 Jun;38(3):1053-1060. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.06.982. Epub 2018 Jul 9.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- MM123
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