Walking Meditation Exercise in Breast Cancer Patients

April 9, 2018 updated by: Assoc. Prof. Dr.Daroonwan Suksom, Chulalongkorn University

Effects of Walking Meditation on Vascular Function in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Anthracyclines Chemotherapy

This study is to evaluate the effects of Walking Meditation on vascular function in breast cancer patients receiving Anthracyclines chemotherapy

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Walking Meditation program will be based on aerobic walking exercise combined with Buddhist meditation. The subjects will perform walking while listening to the sound "Budd" and "Dha" and squeeze rubber balls according to the sound in order to practice mindfulness while walking. In phase 1 (week 1-6), Walking Meditation will be conducted at initial moderate intensity (41-50% heart rate reserve) 3 sets, 10 minutes per set and rest 3 minutes between set In phase 2 (week 7-12), the training intensity will be increased to ultimate moderate intensity (51-60% heart rate reserve) 3 sets, 15 minutes per set and rest 3 minutes between set. In both phases of the training, the frequency of Walking Meditation training is three times a week.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Bangkok
      • Pathum Wan, Bangkok, Thailand, 10330
        • Faculty of Sports Science, Chulalongkorn University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. The inclusion criteria included stage 1-2 of Breast cancer patients after an operation with or without Hormone Receptor Positive and HER2 Positive.
  2. All participants will be planned to use Anthracyclines chemotherapy in next 1 month by oncologist.
  3. All participants did not participate in any exercise training in the past 6 months
  4. All participants are free from acute or chronic renal failure, Heart Failure, Myasthenia gravis, pregnancy and history of smoke.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Participants will be excluded if they dropped out or completed less than 80% of the training schedule.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Walking Meditation
Walking Meditation program will be based on aerobic walking exercise combined with Buddhist meditation. The subjects will perform walking while listening to the sound "Budd" and "Dha" and squeeze rubber balls according to the sound in order to practice mindfulness while walking. In phase 1 (week 1-6), Walking Meditation will be conducted at initial moderate intensity (41-50% heart rate reserve) 3 sets, 10 minutes per set and rest 3 minutes between set In phase 2 (week 7-12), the training intensity will be increased to ultimate moderate intensity (51-60% heart rate reserve) 3 sets, 15 minutes per set and rest 3 minutes between set. In both phases of the training, the frequency of Walking Meditation training is three times a week.
Walking meditation exercise program
No Intervention: No Walking meditation
keep regular activities, sedentary life style.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline in vascular reactivity
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks
Vascular reactivity or brachial artery flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) will be assessed with the ultrasound equipment (CX50, Philips, USA), using the blood occlusion technique on the forearm. The brachial artery will be illustrated above the antecubital fossa in the longitudinal plane. Brachial FMD will be measured at resting and the cuff placed around the forearm will be inflated to 50 mmHg above systolic blood pressure for 5 minutes and then deflated for 5 minutes of recovery. FMD will be calculated from the formula FMD= (D2-D1) x100/D1 when D1 is the brachial artery diameter at baseline, D2 is the maximal post-occlusion brachial artery diameter.
baseline, up to 12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline in Intima-Media Thickness: IMT
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks
Intima-Media Thickness will be assessed with the ultrasound equipment (CX50, Philips, USA).
baseline, up to 12 weeks
Change from baseline in Peripheral arterial stiffness
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks
Pulse wave velocity (brachial-ankle PWV) measurement will be assessed by using Omron Colin VP1000.
baseline, up to 12 weeks
Change from baseline in venous blood flow
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks
Venous blood flow will be assessed with the ultrasound equipment (CX50, Philips, USA). The Basilic vain will be illustrated in the longitudinal plane. Venous blood flow will be measured at resting and squeezing hand for 3 minutes and 5 minutes of recovery. Venous blood flow will be calculated from the formula CSA x V when CSA is the cross sectional area of Basilic vain, V is the velocity in vessel.
baseline, up to 12 weeks
Change from baseline in blood chemistry
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks
  1. Nitric oxide (NO) will be measured in serum samples with the commercial assay kit.
  2. Malondialdehyde (MDA) will be determined in plasma samples using the High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC).
  3. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) will be measured in serum samples with the ELISA kit.
  4. hs-CRP will be measured in serum samples with the ELISA kit.
baseline, up to 12 weeks
Change from baseline in Maximal oxygen consumption
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks
Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) will be assessed by Bruce Ramp Protocol for treadmill test with Stationary Gas Analyzer (Vmax™ Encore 29 system, Yorba Linda, CA).
baseline, up to 12 weeks
Change from baseline in Cardiac output and stroke volume
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks
Cardiac output and stroke volume will be measured by using Physioflow (PF07 enduro).
baseline, up to 12 weeks
Change from baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks

Body Mass Index (BMI) will be measured using Body Composition Analyzer (Model ioi 353, Jawon Medical Co. Ltd., Korea). BMI will be calculated by dividing weight in kilograms by height in metres squared.

Unit of BMI is kg/m2.

baseline, up to 12 weeks
Change from baseline in stress indicators
Time Frame: baseline, up to 12 weeks
Serum cortisol will be measured with cortisol kit.
baseline, up to 12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 5, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

February 8, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 10, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 9, 2018

Last Verified

April 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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