Post Operative Quality of Life and Pain in Ankle Fractures: Cast Versus Functional Treatment

July 5, 2016 updated by: Rijnstate Hospital

Post Operative Evaluation of Quality of Life and Pain in Ankle Fractures: Cast Immobilisation Versus Functional Treatment

Rationale: Ankle fractures are common traumatic lesions. In order to restore the anatomical situation of the ankle joint to prevent posttraumatic arthritis, these fractures often need surgical treatment. Both cast immobilisation and functional treatment have proved to be reliable postoperative treatment regimes. Insight into the quality of life and the level of pain is necessary to determine if these treatments can be related to higher patient satisfaction and earlier resumption of daily activities and work.

Objective: The aim of this study is to examine two postoperative treatments for surgically corrected ankle fractures. Postoperative, direct functional mobilisation is compared to short term plaster cast fixation. The focus of this study is on quality of life, pain and the use of pain medication, and resumption of work and daily activities.

Main study parameters/endpoints:

Quality of life, Function, pain, swelling, daily activities and work, disabilities (pain disability index), complications

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

13

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Gelderland
      • Arnhem, Gelderland, Netherlands
        • Rijnstate
      • Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands
        • Radboud University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-65 at the time of surgery
  • Ankle fractures needing operative correction
  • Weber type B or C, Lauge Hansen type supination-adduction, supination-external rotation and pronation-external rotation
  • Closed fractures
  • Postoperative stable for exercise
  • Operated at the University Medical Centre St Radboud, Nijmegen or Alysis Zorggroep, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Open fractures
  • Fractures with complete dislocation of the ankle joint
  • Body Mass Index > 30
  • Previous ankle fracture on the affected side
  • Concomitant traumatic injuries reducing the ability for postoperative mobilization
  • Pre-existent use of pain medication, medication affecting fracture- and wound healing
  • Postoperative unstable for exercise
  • Co-morbidity: pain syndromes, Fontaine IIB, III and IV, symptomatic venous insufficiency, auto-immune disorders, rheumatic arthritis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Functional mobilisation
functional mobilisation
Experimental: plaster cast fixation
2 weeks cast immobilisation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
pain
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Visual Analog Pain Scale
6 weeks
Pain medication used
Time Frame: 6 weeks
amount of pain medication used
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 27, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 5, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

July 6, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 6, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 5, 2016

Last Verified

June 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 683-250210-Nicolaas

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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