Effectiveness of EE With Vibration Versus Cryotherapy in Rectus Abdomini Muscle Thickness and Inter-recti Distance

May 2, 2018 updated by: Pedro Javier Martin, Universidad Europea de Madrid

Effectiveness of Eccentric Exercise With a Vibration Program Versus Cryotherapy in Rectus Abdomini Muscle Thickness and Inter-recti Distance in Patients With Chronic Mid Portion Achilles Tendinopathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to determinate de efectiveness of eccentric exercise combined with vibration or cryotherapy in achilles tendinopathy and its effects on the anterior rectus abdominis muscle.

The investigators hypothesis is the combined eccentric exercise with vibration get better results than cryotherapy with eccentric exercise in rectus abdominis muscle parameters.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

61

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Spain
      • Madrid, Spain, 28022
        • Universidad Europea

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 63 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Sports people
  • Positive initial ultrasound diagnosis
  • Presence of degenerative changes at achilles mid portion
  • Chronic Achilles tendon pain, (3/10 VAS)
  • Pain when walking or running of Achilles tendon, (3/10 VAS)
  • Pain in load in plantar flexion of Achilles tendon, 3/10 VAS)
  • Pain in palpation of Achilles, (3/10 VAS)
  • Morning Stiffness

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receive physical, orthotic or physiotherapeutic treatment
  • Asociated low back pain, ankle/knee/hip injury that may affect the study
  • Previous injury or surgery of Achilles tendon.
  • Pathologies that may limit the joint of ankle
  • Pregnancy
  • Obesity
  • Patients with diabetes and/or other endocrine or metabolic pathologies or neurologic pathologies
  • Patients diagnosed with cardiovascular disease
  • Subjets diagnosed with familiar hypercholesterolemia and/or presence of xanthomas or with hyperuricemia
  • Patients who have received renal transplantation
  • Subjects who have suffered retinal detachment
  • Subjects who have received oral contraceptives, statins, corticoids or hormone replacement therapy in the last six months
  • Subjects who have received treatment wiht fluoroquinolones in the last two years
  • Subjects who have received treatment with AINE's in the last four weeks

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cryotherapy and eccentric exercise
12 weeks, 5 days/week, once a day, 2 exercise, 3 sets/execise, 15 repetition/set of eccentric exercise of foot plantar flexors First exercise with knee in extension, second exercise with knee in flexion. Previously subjects should cold their leg in ice water during sexteen minutes at a temperature of 8ºC (+/-2ºC)
Procedure: Cryotherapy and eccentric exercise
12 weeks, 5 days/week, once a day, 2 exercise, 3 sets/execise, 15 repetition/set of eccentric exercise of foot plantar flexors First exercise with knee in extension, second exercise with knee in flexion. Previously subjects should cold their leg in ice water during sexteen minutes at a temperature of 8ºC (+/-2ºC)
Experimental: Vibration and eccentric exercise
12 weeks, 5 days/week, once a day, 2 exercise, 3 sets/execise, 15 repetition/set of eccentric exercise of foot plantar flexors First exercise with knee in extension, second exercise with knee in flexion.During the exercise subjects will be subjected to vibration. Vibrations parameters: Frequency: 35Hz, Amplitude: 4 milimeters, Force: 3,9G
Procedure: Vibration and eccentric exercise
12 weeks, 5 days/week, once a day, 2 exercise, 3 sets/execise, 15 repetition/set of eccentric exercise of foot plantar flexors First exercise with knee in extension, second exercise with knee in flexion.During the exercise subjects will be subjected to vibration. Vibrations parameters: Frequency: 35Hz, Amplitude: 4 milimeters, Force: 3,9G

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Inter-recti distance
Time Frame: 3 months
Ultrasound diagnosis
3 months
Rectus abdominis thickness
Time Frame: 3 months
Ultrasound diagnosis
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Universidad Europea de Madrid

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Pedro J Martin, Pejamalla@gmail.com

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 30, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 15, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

January 15, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 21, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

May 3, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 8, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 2, 2018

Last Verified

May 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Tendon02

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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