- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03545750
Renal Replacement Anticoagulant Management (RRAM)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
RRAM is an observational comparative effectiveness and cost-effectiveness study of individual patient data using interrupted time series analysis techniques and linked data sources. This study will use existing high quality clinical data collected for the Case Mix programme (CMP) - the national clinical audit for adult critical care - linked with Hospital Episodes Statistics, Office for National Statistics, and UK Renal Registry national data sets to establish the clinical and health economic effects of moving from systemic heparin anticoagulation (SHA) to regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) during CRRT for patients treated on non-specialist ICUs in England and Wales. This will include data from approximately 85,000 patients treated with CRRT between 1 April 2009 and 31 March 2017 in 184 English non-specialist intensive care units within the ICNARC CMP.
Specific objectives of the RRAM are to:
- Investigate the short-term benefits, risks, and costs of citrate anticoagulation.
- Provide information on the subsequent development of end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
- Trial the efficient research techniques, that if successful could be used to track the effects of any change in critical care practice occurring in ICUs in England and Wales over a reasonably short time scale.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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London, United Kingdom, WC1V 6AZ
- Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 16 years or greater
- Admitted to an ICU participating in the ICNARC Case Mix Programme (CMP) in England between 1 April 2009 and 31st March 2017
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing end-stage renal disease (ESRD)
- Admitted to an ICU after kidney or kidney-pancreas transplantation
- Primary admission with acute hepatic failure
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Retrospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
|---|
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Regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA)
Those receiving regional citrate anticoagulation for CRRT
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Systemic heparin anticoagulation (SHA)
Those receiving systemic heparin anticoagulation for CRRT
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
All-cause mortality
Time Frame: 90-days
|
All-cause mortality 90 days after first ICU admission in which CRRT was received
|
90-days
|
|
Incremental net monetary benefit
Time Frame: 1-year
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Incremental net monetary benefit gained at one year
|
1-year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
All-cause mortality
Time Frame: 30-days, and 1-year after ICU admission
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All-cause mortality at hospital discharge, 30 days and one year after ICU admission
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30-days, and 1-year after ICU admission
|
|
Days of renal, cardiovascular, and advanced respiratory support whilst in ICU
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
|
Total number of days receiving renal, cardiovascular, and advanced respiratory support
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Up to 5 years
|
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Bleeding and thromboembolic episodes
Time Frame: During index admission
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Occurrence of bleeding and thromboembolic episodes
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During index admission
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ICU and hospital length of stay
Time Frame: Up to 5 years
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Length of stay in hospital and ICU
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Up to 5 years
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Dialysis-dependent renal disease
Time Frame: 1-year
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Identification of new dialysis-dependent renal disease at 1-year assessed by data linkage with UK Renal Registry
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1-year
|
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Estimated lifetime incremental net benefit associated with a change from heparin to citrate anticoagulation during CRRT
Time Frame: at 5 years
|
Lifetime Incremental net monetary benefit gained
|
at 5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Gould DW, Doidge J, Zia Sadique M, Borthwick M, Caskey FJ, Forni L, Lawrence RF, MacEwen C, Mouncey PR, Ostermann M, Harrison DA, Rowan KM, Duncan Young J, Watkinson PJ. Renal replacement anticoagulant management: Protocol and analysis plan for an observational comparative effectiveness study of linked data sources. J Intensive Care Soc. 2022 Aug;23(3):311-317. doi: 10.1177/1751143720913417. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
- Gould DW, Doidge J, Sadique MZ, Borthwick M, Hatch R, Caskey FJ, Forni L, Lawrence RF, MacEwen C, Ostermann M, Mouncey PR, Harrison DA, Rowan KM, Young JD, Watkinson PJ. Heparin versus citrate anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy in intensive care: the RRAM observational study. Health Technol Assess. 2022 Feb;26(13):1-58. doi: 10.3310/ZXHI9396. Erratum In: Health Technol Assess. 2022 Apr;26(13):85-86.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ICNARC/02/08/17
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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