Evaluation of Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Aldafermin in a Phase 2b, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Study In Subjects With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Stage 2/3 Fibrosis (ALPINE 2/3)

June 16, 2025 updated by: NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Inc

A Phase 2b, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Three Doses of NGM282 Administered for 24 Weeks for the Treatment of Histologically Confirmed Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)

This is a multi-center evaluation of NGM282 in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study administered for 24 weeks in participants with histologically confirmed NASH and F2/F3 Fibrosis.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

171

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • San Juan, Puerto Rico
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Arizona
      • Chandler, Arizona, United States, 85224
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85712
        • NGM Clinical Study Site 814
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85712
        • NGM Clinical Study Site 816
    • Arkansas
      • North Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72117
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • California
      • Fresno, California, United States, 93720
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • La Jolla, California, United States, 92093
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90036
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90057
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Poway, California, United States, 92064
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Rialto, California, United States, 92377
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Florida
      • Boca Raton, Florida, United States, 33434
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Lakewood Ranch, Florida, United States, 34211
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Port Orange, Florida, United States, 32127
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Sarasota, Florida, United States, 34240
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • The Villages, Florida, United States, 32162
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Louisiana
      • Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70809
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21202
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Mississippi
      • Flowood, Mississippi, United States, 39232
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Jackson, Mississippi, United States, 39216
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64131
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63104
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10029
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27708
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Fayetteville, North Carolina, United States, 28304
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Tennessee
      • Germantown, Tennessee, United States, 38138
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Hermitage, Tennessee, United States, 37076
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Texas
      • Austin, Texas, United States, 78757
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Edinburg, Texas, United States, 78539
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Edinburg, Texas, United States, 78539
        • NGM Clinical Study Site 845
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78233
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298
        • NGM Clinical Study Site
      • Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23226
        • NGM Clinical Study Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically confirmed NASH diagnosis as defined by the NASH CRN
  2. Total liver fat content of ≥ 8% as measured by MRI-PDFF

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinically significant acute or chronic liver disease of an etiology other than NASH
  2. Evidence of drug-induced steatohepatitis secondary to amiodarone, corticosteroids, estrogens, methotrexate, tetracycline, or other medications known to cause hepatic steatosis
  3. History or presence of cirrhosis (compensated or decompensated) as determined by histology and/or relevant medical complications and/or laboratory parameters
  4. Prior or pending liver transplantation

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria could apply.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Placebo for NGM282
Experimental: NGM282 Dose 1
Administered by subcutaneous injection
NGM282
Experimental: NGM282 Dose 2
Administered by subcutaneous injection
NGM282
Experimental: NGM282 Dose 3
Administered by subcutaneous injection
NGM282

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Liver Fibrosis Response After Administration With Aldafermin in Participants With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Stage 2/3 Fibrosis
Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 24
Liver biopsies were collected at baseline and Week 24 and read by a central pathologist using Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network (NASH CRN) criteria. Fibrosis stages of F0, F1, F2, F3 and F4 are defined by NASH CRN criteria with F0 (minimal score) indicating no fibrosis and F4 (maximal score) indicating liver cirrhosis. Liver fibrosis response was defined as an improvement in liver fibrosis >=1 stage with no worsening of steatohepatitis on liver biopsy at Week 24 compared with baseline.
Baseline up to Week 24
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events After Administration With Aldafermin in Participants With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Stage 2/3 Fibrosis
Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 24
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as adverse events (AEs) that commenced on or after the date and time of first study drug administration.
Baseline up to Week 24

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mean Percentage of Liver Fat Content in Participants With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Stage 2/3 Fibrosis
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 12, Week 24, and Week 30
Mean percentage of liver fat content was assessed by magnetic resonance imaging-proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF).
Baseline, Week 12, Week 24, and Week 30
Change From Baseline in Liver Fat Content in Participants With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Stage 2/3 Fibrosis
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12, Week 24, and Week 30
Change from baseline in liver fat content was assessed by magnetic resonance imaging-proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF). Negative values indicate an improvement in liver fat content.
Baseline to Week 12, Week 24, and Week 30
Number of Participants With Liver Fat Normalization and Response in Participants With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Stage 2/3 Fibrosis
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 12, Week 24 and Week 30
Liver fat normalization (LFC; defined as <5%) and response (LFC decrease >=5% from baseline and LFC relative decrease >=30% from baseline) were assessed by magnetic resonance imaging-proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF). The responders were defined as participants with either normalization (<5%) or response (decrease from baseline >=5% or relative decrease from baseline >=30%).
Baseline to Week 12, Week 24 and Week 30

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: NGM Study Director, NGM Biopharmaceuticals

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 16, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 4, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

March 29, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 9, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 9, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

April 11, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 3, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 16, 2025

Last Verified

March 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 18-0108

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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