A Randomized Controlled Study of Phacoemulsification by the Enlarged Internal Incision and the Regular 2.2mm Incision

Objective and Principle: To evaluate whether enlarging the incision can reduce corneal complications associated with phacoemulsification with regular 2.2 mm incision.

The aim of this study: To evaluate whether the technique of enlarging internal incision could reduce the incidence of descemet membrane detachment after 2.2 mm incision phacoemulsification.

Secondary outcome: To evaluate whether the technique of enlarged internal incision can reduce other corneal complications such as corneal edema and astigmatism after 2.2 mm incision phacoemulsification.

Study Design: A prospective randomized controlled study

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

294

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060
        • Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

65 years to 90 years (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age-related cataract patients
  • Age from 65 to 90
  • The diameter of pupil after mydriasis is more than 6 mm
  • LOCS III nuclear grade ≥4
  • Corneal endothelial cell count > 1500 cells/mm2
  • Phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation are planned
  • Agree to participate in this study and sign informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of ocular trauma
  • Anterior segment lesions (exfoliation syndrome, suspension ligament injury or relaxation, corneal and iris lesions, glaucoma)
  • Other ocular diseases that impair visual function, such as optic neuropathy, uveitis and ocular tumors
  • History of Ophthalmic Surgery
  • Intraoperative and Postoperative Complications

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Enlarged internal incision
enlarged the internal incision about 0.4mm
enlarging the internal incision about 0.4mm
Placebo Comparator: Regular 2.2mm incision
regular 2.2mm corneal incision for microincision coaxial phacoemulsification
2.2mm microincision coaxial phacoemulsification

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
descemet membrane detachment(DMD)
Time Frame: postoperative 1 week
DMD at the incision observed by anterior segment optical coherence tomography
postoperative 1 week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yizhi Liu, Doctor, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

July 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

November 1, 2019

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 30, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 4, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 4, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

June 6, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 14, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 11, 2019

Last Verified

June 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2019KYPJ078

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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