Development of Clinical and Biological Database in Colorectal Cancer (CIRCUS)

Clinical and Biological Evaluation to Caracterize Circulating Tumoral Cells in Colorectal Cancer

Creation of circulating cancer cell-lines and caracterisation of these cell-lines which will be collected before any treatment in patients with metastatic colon adenocarcinoma

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

In the light of literature data, it becomes crucial to develop models for studying the functionality of CTCs. In this context, xenograft models in nude mice have recently been described9,10. Establishing cell lines to allow CTC amplification to have enough material to work is an attractive approach. Some recent studies have demonstrated the feasibility of establishing such tools in breast or prostate cancer, 11, 12 but no studies have been done for colorectal cancer. Thus on the basis of the hypothesis that circulating tumor cells could be, or at least contain, cancerous stem cells, we propose to isolate them under conditions that promote their survival in order to characterize them in the particular context of colorectal cancer.

If CTCs consist at least in part of CSCs, they should survive in an environment favorable to the culture of these cells. It is for this reason that purified CTCs will be seeded in plaques that prevent cell adhesion and in a serum-free medium but including growth factors (M12) under hypoxia conditions to approximate their original context. The ability of these cells to form spheres will be observed under these conditions.

In this context, the team of the Institute of Functional Genomics of Montpellier are the first, to have developed and characterized three lines of CTC from blood samples of patients with metastatic colon cancer (Grillet F. and al; submitted for publication). In addition to the characterization of these rare cells and the decryption of some of the mechanisms involved in tumor dissemination, this tool is very valuable for the clinic. Indeed, it could help the establishment of personalized medicine to test quickly (less than 3 weeks) on the CTC of the patient, the effectiveness of conventional treatments but also new drugs included in clinical protocols. For the basic research part, this line will help us to characterize these cells because the number is no longer a limiting factor, the main objective now being to obtain more lines from a blood sample from patients with different profiles by optimizing cell culture conditions.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female ≥ 18 years
  • Histological evidence of metastatic colorectal cancer
  • Naïve patients receiving chemotherapy at the metastatic stage or who have received adjuvant chemotherapy for more than 6 months
  • Obtain signed informed consent prior to any specific preselection procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of Chemotherapy Treatment and / or Targeted Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
  • Breastfeeding or pregnant woman
  • Patient whose regular follow-up is impossible for psychological, family, social or geographical reasons
  • Any severe or unstable medical, psychiatric or other condition that may interfere with the patient's safety, consent or compliance with the study protocol
  • Patient not benefiting from a social security scheme

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Biological collection

For all the patients include in the study :

- Blood samples collected at before any treatment

In parallel to this biological collection, standardized clinical data will be entered into a database

Blood sample before any treatment

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Isolation of circulating tumoral cells
Time Frame: Until the study completion : 54 months
among 100 patients, to isolate at least 10 cell-lines to show the heterogeneity between patients
Until the study completion : 54 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Emmanuelle SAMALIN, MD, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM)

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 9, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 2, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 2, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

December 4, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 4, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 3, 2021

Last Verified

November 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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