Effect of Acupuncture Augmented With Pelvic Floor Exercises on Overactive Bladder

October 12, 2023 updated by: Rana Ahmed Elsayed, Cairo University

Effect of Pelvic Floor Exercises Versus Pelvic Floor Exercises and Acupuncture on Overactive Bladder

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of pelvic floor exercises augmented with acupuncture on overactive bladder

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

Overactive bladder syndrome (OAB) is a common complaint affecting 11.8% of the population. OAB is defined by the International Continence Society as "urinary urgency, usually accompanied by frequency and nocturia, with or without urgency urinary incontinence, in the absence of urinary tract infection or other obvious pathology."Urinary frequency accompanies OAB in 20%-25% of cases, and nocturia is present in 70%-75% of cases. Around one in three people with OAB also experience urinary incontinence. . OAB can be further categorized into "OAB-dry" (urinary incontinence is absent) and "OAB-wet" (urinary incontinence is present). 2 OAB is a long-term condition that reduces quality of life, leading to anxiety and depression and a negative effect on self-esteem.

Pelvic floor exercises and acupuncture play an important role in overactive bladder.This trial has 2 groupes ,one will recieve pelvic floor exercises augmented with acupuncture ,the second will recive pelvic floor exercises only for 12weeks.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

40

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients with a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic OAB syndrome. Willingness to take part in the study protocol. Ability to complete outcome measures. Ability to give informed consent. Acupuncture not contra-indicated. Age:50-60 years. Vaginal delivery.

-Parity:2-3times. Body mass index <35kg/m2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Evidence of other pathology that may be contributing to OAB symptoms i.e., urinary tract infection or a neurological condition.
  • Smoking.
  • Taking sedative and hypnotic drugs.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: The patients will do pelvic floor exercises and acupuncture
The patients will perform pelvic floor exercises and acupuncture 3 times per week for 12 weeks

Participants will be asked to assume supine lying position on the plinth and the following points will be located then needles will be inserted:

  • CV3,4 &5-40 mm needles at a depth of 1 cun perpendicular insertion.
  • ST 25 bilaterally-40 mm needles at a depth of 1 cun oblique insertion.
  • SP6 & 9, K13&7 bilaterally-25 mm needles at a depth of 0.5 cun perpendicular insertion. A total of 13 needles will be inserted at each session.
pelvic floor muscle exercises can help strengthen pelvic floor muscle, which provides better control of urinary urgency by interfering with urethral-detrusor reflexes and inhibiting detrusor contractions
Experimental: The patient will do pelvic floor exercises

The patient will perform pelvic floor exercises 3 times per week for 12 weeks. pelvic floor muscles exercises involves repetitive contraction and relaxation of the pelvic floor muscles in an attempt to strengthen the muscles .

Each training session involved three training rounds and each round lasted for five minutes. Women will be instructed to perform PFMC and rest with 10min break between each round. They will be instructed to perform two to three sets of PFE repetitions per day, with 8-10 PFMC lasting for 10 s each set. All women will be asked to document their practice of PFE in PFE diary to assess their compliance.

pelvic floor muscle exercises can help strengthen pelvic floor muscle, which provides better control of urinary urgency by interfering with urethral-detrusor reflexes and inhibiting detrusor contractions

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Modified Oxford scale
Time Frame: 12 weeks
The scale ranges from 0 to 5 ranging from "no contraction" to "maximal contraction which is assessed by digital palpation using 1 to 2 fingers inserted into the vagina or rectum . This method is reliable to assess improvements in overall function and voluntary control of the PFM necessary for proper voiding
12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
patient perception of intensity and urgency scale (PPIUS)
Time Frame: 12 WEEKS
A 5-point scale designed for measurement of both urinary urgency and urge incontinence. It has been incorporated into a micturition diary and has been used in OAB clinical trials
12 WEEKS

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
8 Items overative bladder questionnaire
Time Frame: 12 weeks
: The OAB-V8 asks how bothered one is by the 4 hallmark symptoms of OAB: urinary frequency, urgency, nocturia, and urge incontinence Patients respond on a 6-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 5 (a very great deal), with a maximum possible score of 40. After completing the awareness tool, patients were asked to calculate their scores by adding their responses .
12 weeks
3days bladder diary test
Time Frame: 12 weeks
It consists of three sheets to be completed by the patient (one for each day) and one evaluation sheet to be completed by the clinician based on the interpretation of the three patient-completed sheets. The patient should record, on the daily sheet, the time they wake up and go to bed and the time and volume of every micturition.
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: cairo U Egypt, Faculty of Physical Therapy

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 13, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 15, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 12, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 12, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

October 18, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 18, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 12, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Subscribe