Ankle Isometric Strength and Proprioception in Young Ice Hockey Players (ANKLE-ICE)

December 30, 2025 updated by: Emine Merve Ersever

Comparison of Ankle Isometric Strength and Proprioception Between 9-10-Year-Old Junior Ice Hockey Players and Age-Matched Controls

This observational cross-sectional study aims to profile ankle isometric strength and proprioception in 9-10-year-old junior ice hockey players and to compare these outcomes and limb symmetry indices with age-matched non-athlete children. Ankle isometric muscle strength is assessed using a handheld dynamometer, and ankle proprioception is evaluated using a digital inclinometer. Measurements are performed bilaterally for dominant and non-dominant limbs. Group comparisons and limb symmetry analyses are conducted to identify potential neuromuscular differences related to sports participation.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

70

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

The study includes 70 healthy children aged 9-10 years, comprising junior ice hockey players and age-matched non-athlete controls.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 9 to 10 years.
  • For the ice hockey group: regular participation in organized junior ice hockey training.
  • For the control group: no participation in organized sports or structured athletic training.
  • Ability to understand and follow test instructions.
  • Written informed consent obtained from parents or legal guardians

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of lower extremity injury within the past 6 months.
  • Previous ankle or lower limb surgery.
  • Presence of neurological, musculoskeletal, or balance disorders that could affect ankle strength or proprioception.
  • Current pain or injury affecting lower extremity function.
  • Any medical condition that would limit safe participation in the assessments.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Junior Ice Hockey Players
Children aged 9-10 years who participate in organized junior ice hockey training on a regular basis
Non-Athlete Children
Age-matched children aged 9-10 years who do not participate in organized sports or structured athletic training.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Ankle Isometric Strength
Time Frame: Single assessment session
Ankle isometric muscle strength of the dominant and non-dominant limbs measured using a hand-held dynamometer (Lafayette Manual Muscle Testing System). Peak force values are recorded for dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, inversion, and eversion.
Single assessment session

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Ankle Proprioception
Time Frame: Single assessment session
Ankle joint proprioception assessed bilaterally for the dominant and non-dominant limbs using a joint position sense test with a digital inclinometer. Proprioceptive accuracy is expressed as absolute error in degrees between the target and reproduced ankle joint position.
Single assessment session

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

December 15, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 15, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 15, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 30, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

January 13, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 13, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 30, 2025

Last Verified

December 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • E-18/231

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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