Evaluation of the Impact of Self-rehabilitation After Foot Surgery Via a Connected Application (M-First)

June 12, 2026 updated by: Ramsay Générale de Santé

Hallux valgus is the most common forefoot deformity and primarily affects women. Surgical treatment involves an osteotomy of the first metatarsal to reduce the M1-M2 angle. Often, an osteotomy of the first phalanx of the big toe is performed in conjunction to reduce the M1-P1 angle.

Once the deformity has been corrected, the second objective is to restore the foot's function, particularly mobility and plantar flexion strength. To achieve this, rehabilitation is prescribed, but inconsistently due to the lack of clear guidelines and limited patient participation, especially outside of the physiotherapist's scheduled appointments.

Continuous passive range of motion exercises can accelerate the return to standard footwear and normal joint mobility. This study is based on the hypothesis that an application connected with rehabilitation exercises to be done outside of sessions with a physiotherapist reproduces this mechanism of continuous passive mobility. In this context, it is hoped that patients benefiting from self-rehabilitation of the foot via the connected application, in addition to traditional care with a physiotherapist, will achieve better postoperative mobility of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the hallux compared to traditional care with a physiotherapist in patients undergoing hallux valgus surgery, with an isolated procedure on the first ray.

The main objective is to compare the mobility of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the hallux 6 months after an operation for isolated hallux valgus by osteotomy in patients benefiting from optimized rehabilitation with a physiotherapist using a connected application compared to patients receiving standard care with a physiotherapist.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

188

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years and < 85 years,
  • Patient, male or female, undergoing surgery for unilateral and isolated Hallux valgus with procedure of the 1st ray,
  • First-line surgery,
  • Persistent mobility of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the hallux,
  • Patient in possession of a smartphone or tablet,
  • Patient affiliated with or beneficiary of a social security scheme,
  • Patient who has signed the free and informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient not having a smartphone or tablet,
  • Rheumatoid foot,
  • Hallux rigidus/MTP1 osteoarthritis,
  • Gestures on the lateral rays
  • Surgical or traumatic history influencing MTP1 mobility.
  • Minors
  • Adults under guardianship, curatorship or other legal protection, deprived of liberty by judicial decision or administrative;
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding or parturient woman; - Hospitalized without consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Patient with connected application
After hallux valgus surgery, this group of patient has a connected application to do some exercises at home in addition to physiotherapy sessions
Primary surgery for hallux valgus
Different questionnaires : EFAS, EVA, EQ-5DL
Physiotherapy sessions twice a week for 10 weeks.
Placebo Comparator: Patients without connected application
After hallux valgus surgery, this group of patient has only physiotherapy sessions.
Primary surgery for hallux valgus
Different questionnaires : EFAS, EVA, EQ-5DL
Physiotherapy sessions twice a week for 10 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Mobility of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the hallux
Time Frame: 6 months
Mobility of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the hallux is measured by the MTP1 angle (FD + FP), which will be clinically assessed using a goniometer.
6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 28, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 12, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 12, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

June 17, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 17, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 12, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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