Elevation of plasma angiotensin II level is a potential pathogenesis for the critically ill COVID-19 patients

Zhiyong Wu, Rui Hu, Cuizhen Zhang, Wei Ren, Anfeng Yu, Xiaoyang Zhou, Zhiyong Wu, Rui Hu, Cuizhen Zhang, Wei Ren, Anfeng Yu, Xiaoyang Zhou

No abstract available

Keywords: ACE2; Angiotensin II; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2.

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
The positive rate and concentration of plasma renin and Ang II in different groups. a There were no statistical differences in the concentration of renin in patients with different severity of COVID-19. b The plasma Ang II concentration in the critically ill COVID-19 cases and severe COVID-19 cases was significantly higher than that of the mild COVID-19 cases. c, d The renin and Ang II positive rate in the three groups showed no statistical difference. e There was no statistical difference in the concentration of renin in patients with critically ill COVID-19 compared with the control. f The plasma Ang II concentration in the critically ill COVID-19 cases was significantly higher than that of control. g The renin positive rate in the two groups showed no statistical difference. h The plasma Ang II positive rate in the critically ill COVID-19 cases was significantly higher than that of control. Control: critically ill non-COVID-19 cases. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01

References

    1. Wan Y, Shang J, Graham R, Baric RS, Li F. Receptor recognition by the novel coronavirus from Wuhan: an analysis based on decade-long structural studies of SARS coronavirus. J Virol. 2020;94(7):e00127–e00120. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00127-20.
    1. Khan A, Benthin C, Zeno B, Albertson TE, Boyd J, Christie JD, et al. A pilot clinical trial of recombinant human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care. 2017;21(1):234. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1823-x.
    1. Wu Z, Hu Z, Cai X, Ren W, Dai F, Liu H, et al. Interleukin 22 attenuated angiotensin II induced acute lung injury through inhibiting the apoptosis of pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells. Sci Rep. 2017;7(1):2210. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-02056-w.
    1. Busse LW, Chow JH, McCurdy MT, Khanna AK. COVID-19 and the RAAS-a potential role for angiotensin II? Crit Care. 2020;24(1):136. doi: 10.1186/s13054-020-02862-1.
    1. Wu Z, Liu H, Ren W, Dai F, Chang J, Li B. VE-cadherin involved in the pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell barrier injury induced by angiotensin II through modulating the cellular apoptosis and skeletal rearrangement. Am J Transl Res. 2016;8:4310–4319.

Source: PubMed

3
Subscribe