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Financial Incentives to Exercise for Adolescents (MOVE)

25. března 2019 aktualizováno: University of Oklahoma

Incentivizing Behavior: Promoting More Physical Activity in American Indian Youth

Among youth populations, American Indians have the highest prevalence of diabetes in the United States. This study will use exercise as the principal lifestyle modification approach to reduce the risk of diabetes in this population. The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma has several excellent, but underutilized wellness facilities in their Health Services Area in rural Southeast Oklahoma, a low socioeconomic region. It has been established that exercise lowers diabetes risk, and many overweight/obese, insulin resistant American Indian youth who live in this region would benefit from an increase in regular exercise. The challenge is to modify behavior so that routine exercise is established and maintained. The proposed study will test whether monetary incentives can elicit greater frequency and duration of exercise in American Indian youth when transportation and access barriers are reduced.

Přehled studie

Detailní popis

Study participants in the intervention arm of the study will be asked to exercise on 3 days per week for 48 weeks. Clinical and physical assessments will be performed at baseline and after 16, 32 and 48 weeks. Participants will be randomized into one of two groups. Each group will receive payment for exercise sessions completed but one group will be on a fixed schedule of compensation and the other will have a schedule that incentivizes frequency or duration of exercise. In addition, two reference groups of age-matched participants who are normal weight and subclassified as having either low or high levels of physical activity and fitness will be tested. The reference groups will complete baseline tests and will not enter the exercise intervention program.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

142

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

    • Oklahoma
      • Hugo, Oklahoma, Spojené státy, 74743
        • Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Healthcare
      • Talihina, Oklahoma, Spojené státy, 74571
        • Choctaw Nation Diabetes Wellness Center

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

11 let až 20 let (Dítě, Dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ano

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Popis

Inclusion Criteria for exercise intervention cohort:

  • 11.0-20.9 years old
  • overweight or obese
  • family history of diabetes (primary or secondary relative)
  • not in sports or exercise program (3 or fewer days per week of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity, MVPA) for prior 3 months
  • Tanner stage 2 or above

Inclusion Criteria for reference group cohort:

  • 11.0-20.9 years old
  • normal weight
  • For low physical activity subgroup: not in sports or exercise program (3 or fewer days per week of MVPA) for prior 3 months
  • For high physical activity subgroup: >30 minutes of structured MVPA on >3 days/week over the preceding 3 months
  • Tanner stage 2 or above

Exclusion Criteria for all participants:

  • metabolic, endocrine, cardiovascular, kidney disease
  • orthopedic problems that limit physical activity
  • medications or treatments that would interfere with the outcomes and interpretations
  • smoking or tobacco use
  • alcohol or illicit drug use
  • pregnancy

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Jiný
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
  • Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Aktivní komparátor: Standard payment, phase 1
All participants will perform exercise training. Participants in this arm will receive a fixed amount of money for exercise session lasting at least 20 minutes during weeks 1-16 (phase 1). All exercise recommendations and outcome tests will be same for this group as the experimental group so that the two groups differ only in the financial incentives they receive for exercise behavior.
All participants will perform exercise training at the wellness center. Exercise duration and intensity will be recorded with heart rate monitors.
Aktivní komparátor: Standard payment, phase 2
All participants will perform exercise training. Participants in this arm will receive a fixed amount of money for exercise session lasting at least 20 minutes during weeks 17-32 (phase 2). All exercise recommendations and outcome tests will be same for this group as the experimental group so that the two groups differ only in the financial incentives they receive for exercise behavior.
All participants will perform exercise training at the wellness center. Exercise duration and intensity will be recorded with heart rate monitors.
Aktivní komparátor: Ramp-down payment, phase 3
All participants will perform exercise training. This phase will last from weeks 33-48 (phase 3). Participants in this arm will receive a fixed amount of money for exercise session lasting at least 20 minutes, but the value of the payments will decrease weekly (ramp-down) until reaching zero in week 41. All exercise recommendations and outcome tests will be same for this group as the experimental group so that the two groups differ only in the financial incentives they receive for exercise behavior.
All participants will perform exercise training at the wellness center. Exercise duration and intensity will be recorded with heart rate monitors.
Experimentální: Incentivized payment, phase 1
All participants will perform exercise training. Participants in this arm will receive an increasing amount of money when they increase exercise frequency (number of days) during weeks 1-16 (phase 1). All exercise recommendations and outcome tests will be same for this group as the active comparator group so that the two groups differ only in the financial incentives they receive for exercise behavior
All participants will perform exercise training at the wellness center. Exercise duration and intensity will be recorded with heart rate monitors.
Experimentální: Incentivized payment, phase 2
All participants will perform exercise training. Participants in this arm will receive an increasing amount of money when they exercise for longer than 20 minutes per session during weeks 17-32 (phase 2). All exercise recommendations and outcome tests will be same for this group as the active comparator group so that the two groups differ only in the financial incentives they receive for exercise behavior
All participants will perform exercise training at the wellness center. Exercise duration and intensity will be recorded with heart rate monitors.
Experimentální: Raffle payment, phase 3
All participants will perform exercise training. In weeks 33-48 (phase 3)participants in this arm will receive fewer financial incentives than in the prior 32 weeks but they will be delivered through a raffle system to utilize a variable reinforcement approach. All exercise recommendations and outcome tests will be same for this group as the active comparator group so that the two groups differ only in the financial incentives they receive for exercise behavior.
All participants will perform exercise training at the wellness center. Exercise duration and intensity will be recorded with heart rate monitors.
Žádný zásah: Normal weight, low activity group
This group of participants will complete only the baseline tests and assessments and will serve as a reference group. They will be selected to have low physical activity and fitness like the intervention group. Therefore differences in their results with the intervention group will reflect the effects of overweight/obesity on the variables of interest.
Žádný zásah: Normal weight, high activity group
This group of participants will complete only the baseline tests and assessments and will serve as a reference group. They will be selected to have higher physical activity and fitness than the intervention group. They will therefore serve as a healthy reference group and differences in their results with the intervention group will reflect the effects of both overweight/obesity and physical activity on the variables of interest.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Change From Baseline in Volume of Exercise (Total Time)
Časové okno: at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Frequency and duration of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity will be measured using heart rate monitors. The monitors will be worn each exercise session. Participants are asked to complete 3 exercise sessions per week throughout the 48-week period of enrollment. The primary comparison between the experimental and active comparator groups will be the volume of exercise (total time) accumulated. Comparisons will be made for accumulated exercise volume at 16, 32, and 48 weeks and the change from baseline (week 0).
at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Insulin Resistance
Časové okno: at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Fasting blood glucose and insulin concentration will be measured and used to calculate the homeostatic model of assessment for insulin resistance (iHOMA2, %S). Testing will be performed at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48. Data analysis will focus on the change from baseline and whether that change differs between groups.
at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Exercise Fitness
Časové okno: at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Peak oxygen uptake (VO2max) during a progressive intensity bicycle test to fatigue. Testing will be performed at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48. Data analysis will focus on the change from baseline and whether that change differs between groups.
at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Body Composition
Časové okno: at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Body fat content. Testing will be performed at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48. Data analysis will focus on the change from baseline and whether that change differs between groups.
at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.

Další výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Physical Activity
Časové okno: at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Daily step counts measured with accelerometers. Testing will be performed at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48. Data analysis will focus on the change from baseline and whether that change differs between groups.
at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Blood Lipids
Časové okno: at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.
Standard assessment of fasting triglycerides. Testing will be performed at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48. Data analysis will focus on the change from baseline and whether that change differs between groups.
at baseline (week 0) and weeks 16, 32, and 48.

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Kevin R Short, PhD, University of Oklahoma
  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Kenneth C Copeland, MD, University of Oklahoma

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

1. května 2013

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

1. dubna 2017

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

1. května 2017

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

25. dubna 2013

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

6. května 2013

První zveřejněno (Odhad)

7. května 2013

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

3. dubna 2019

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

25. března 2019

Naposledy ověřeno

1. března 2019

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • P20 MD000528-RP2

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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