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Adaptation of a Cognitive Training Intervention for Diabetes Self-Management

14. juli 2017 opdateret af: University of Texas at Austin
The aims of this project are: (1) to refine an existing cognitive rehabilitation intervention and tailor it for persons with T2DM by using current literature and interview data from 10 participants with T2DM and (2) to conduct a feasibility study of the adapted intervention with 20 participants with T2DM. The intervention consists of 8 weekly group educational sessions to teach compensatory cognitive strategies. Participants will also use a web-based, game-like program to build on the didactic information and practice activities to improve cognitive health.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases the risk for cognitive impairment and doubles the rate of cognitive decline after diabetes is diagnosed. In turn, the presence of cognitive dysfunction can make diabetes self-management more difficult. Few interventions have attempted to focus on cognitive function in the context of diabetes and none, to date have tested an intervention to improve cognition in order to improve diabetes self-management. Therefore the aims of this project are: (1) to refine an existing cognitive rehabilitation intervention and tailor it for persons with T2DM by using current literature and interview data from 10 participants with T2DM and (2) to conduct a feasibility study of the adapted intervention with 20 participants with T2DM. The intervention consists of 8 weekly group educational sessions to teach compensatory cognitive strategies. Additionally, participants will use a web-based, game-like program to build on the didactic information and practice activities to improve cognitive health. The project will provide baseline data for further research on diabetes self-management in the context of cognitive dysfunction.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

29

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

40 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 40 to 70
  • Have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for at least 2 years
  • Score of at least 10 on the Perceived Deficits Questionnaire
  • Read and write in English
  • Have access to transportation and telephone and Internet services

Exclusion Criteria:

  • limitations that preclude study activities
  • have been diagnosed with dementia or disorders that can affect cognition such as depression
  • type 1 diabetes

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: Intervention
The intervention includes 4 every other week, 2-hour educational sessions to teach compensatory strategies along with skill development and training. Educational sessions will include content on common cognitive problems experienced by people with T2DM and discussion of compensatory strategies to improve cognitive skills as well as content on behaviors and lifestyle strategies to maintain cognitive functioning. Each participant will use the online training program (BrainHQ/Posit Science) for a minimum of 45 minutes 3 times a week and to record practice times and dates. Tasks in the computer training are arranged so that as the user moves forward, the tasks become more challenging. Each task is in a game-like format.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for Diabetes
Classes will include: (1) information on diabetes self-management including glucose self-monitoring and medication management; (2) assessment of cognitive problems; (3) resources and barriers to self-management; and (4) lifestyle changes to maximize cognitive health. Participants will also practice those skills with online computer games.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Diabetes Self-Care Activities
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire; 18 items; Participants answer questions regarding how many days in the last week have they performed a certain aspect of diabetes self-management behaviors such as diet, smoking, and physical activity.
Baseline and immediately post-intervention

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
General Self-Efficacy Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately post-intervention
10 items; confidence in ability to influence outcomes. Responses are made on a 4-point scale (1 = not true at all, 2= hardly true, 3 = moderately true, 4= exactly true) to items such as "I can always manage to solve difficult problems If I try hard enough."
Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Multifactorial Memory Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately post-intervention
57 items; assesses contentment with one's memory, subjective memory capability, and use of memory aids. Participants rate their level of agreement with each item on a 5-point scale (strongly agree = 1, agree = 2, undecided = 3, disagree = 4, strongly disagree = 5) for the Contentment subscale; The Ability subscale asks participants to indicate the frequency with which each memory failure has occurred in the past 2 weeks on a 5-point scale (all the time = 1, often =2, sometimes = 3, rarely =4, never =5); The third subscale, Strategy, asks participants to rate the frequency of use of certain memory strategies on a 5-point scale (never =1, rarely =2, sometimes =3, often =4, all the time =5).
Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Change in executive function
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Barkley Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale - Short Form Scale; 20 items assessing the frequency at which participants have exhibited certain behaviors in specific executive functioning areas over the past 6 months. The areas include: self-management to time, self-organization/problem-solving, self-restraint, self-motivation, and self-regulation of emotion. Items are measured using a 4-point Likert scale, ranging from never or rarely (1) to very often (4).
Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately post-intervention
20 items; measurement of depressive symptoms. Participants indicate responses on a 4-point item scale from rarely/none of the time to most/all of the time in 8 health dimensions: role limitations due to physical problems, social functioning, physical functioning, bodily pain, general mental health, role limitations due to emotional problems, vitality, and general health perceptions.
Baseline and immediately post-intervention

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Texas at Austin

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Heather E Cuevas, PhD, The University of Texas at Austin

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

2. september 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

10. juni 2017

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. oktober 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

12. juli 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. juli 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

18. juli 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

18. juli 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

14. juli 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2016-08-0001

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

Ingen

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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Kliniske forsøg med Diabetes mellitus, type 2

Kliniske forsøg med Memory, Attention, and Problem Solving Skills for Diabetes

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