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Effects of Respiratory Muscle Training in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke

23. september 2021 opdateret af: Chen ruey, Taipei Medical University Shuang Ho Hospital
After acute ischemic stroke, the muscle strength of the limbs of the patients will decrease. Moreover, the respiratory muscles may also be affected. The respiratory muscle training may improve the respiratory recovery and prevent pulmonary complication.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Detaljeret beskrivelse

After acute ischemic stroke, the muscle strength of the limbs of the patients will decrease. Moreover, the respiratory muscles may also be affected. The worsening of the respiratory function is weakened and lung function declines, leading to dysfunction of expectoration and swallowing, and increasing the incidence of pneumonia after stroke. In addition, it will also lead to a decline in activity ability, which in turn affects the quality of life. The respiratory muscle training may improve the respiratory recovery and prevent pulmonary complication.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

144

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

      • New Taipei City, Taiwan, 235
        • Rekruttering
        • Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

20 år til 90 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Ischemic stroke diagnosed by MRI
  2. Age over 20 years old
  3. No worsening of stroke or second stroke this time

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unable to understand instructions normally, or communication difficulties
  2. Patients with endotracheal tube or tracheostomy
  3. Angina in recent 3 months, myocardial infarction, heart failure
  4. Patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, spontaneous pneumothorax, and ongoing pneumonia
  5. Patients with untreated hernias
  6. Pregnant
  7. Ongoing fever (body temperature>38.5°C)
  8. Poor hypertension control (higher than 170/100 mmHg three days before intervention)
  9. Patients who have had cerebral hemorrhage or aneurysm

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Dofin Breathing Strength Builder
Usual post stroke care and respiratory muscle training

If the patient's condition is stable, respiratory muscle training will be performed under Dofin Breathing Strength Builder 7 days after stroke. The patient will receive respiratory muscle training by repetition of 30 times, two courses per day, x 7 days, for three weeks.

The initial load was set at 30% of the participants' maximal baseline strength and increased weekly at intervals of 2 cmH2O.

Ingen indgriben: Usual post stroke care

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Respiratory muscle function-1.1
Tidsramme: Baseline
MEP (maximal expiratory pressure)
Baseline
Respiratory muscle function-1.2
Tidsramme: Within one week after training
MEP (maximal expiratory pressure)
Within one week after training
Respiratory muscle function-1.3
Tidsramme: Twelve weeks after training
MEP (maximal expiratory pressure)
Twelve weeks after training
Respiratory muscle function-2.1
Tidsramme: Baseline
MIP (maximal inspiratory pressure)
Baseline
Respiratory muscle function-2.2
Tidsramme: Within one week after training
MIP (maximal inspiratory pressure)
Within one week after training
Respiratory muscle function-2.3
Tidsramme: Twelve weeks after training
MIP (maximal inspiratory pressure)
Twelve weeks after training

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Dyspnea.1
Tidsramme: Baseline
Dyspnea assessed by Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale (MBS). MBS can go from 0-10, 10 is the more severe condition.
Baseline
Dyspnea.2
Tidsramme: Within one week after training
Dyspnea assessed by Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale (MBS). MBS can go from 0-10, 10 is the more severe condition.
Within one week after training
Dyspnea.3
Tidsramme: Twelve weeks after training
Dyspnea assessed by Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale (MBS). MBS can go from 0-10, 10 is the more severe condition.
Twelve weeks after training
Exercise tolerance.1
Tidsramme: Baseline
Exercise tolerance assessed by six-minute walk test (6MWT).
Baseline
Exercise tolerance.2
Tidsramme: Within one week after training
Exercise tolerance assessed by six-minute walk test (6MWT).
Within one week after training
Exercise tolerance.3
Tidsramme: Twelve weeks after training
Exercise tolerance assessed by six-minute walk test (6MWT).
Twelve weeks after training
Body composition.1
Tidsramme: Baseline
Body composition including body fat and muscle mass measured by multi frequency segmental body composition analyzer (TANITA).
Baseline
Body composition.2
Tidsramme: Within one week after training
Body composition including body fat and muscle mass measured by multi frequency segmental body composition analyzer (TANITA).
Within one week after training
Body composition.3
Tidsramme: Twelve weeks after training
Body composition including body fat and muscle mass measured by multi frequency segmental body composition analyzer (TANITA).
Twelve weeks after training
Life quality.1
Tidsramme: Baseline
Quality of life assessed by Short-form 12 (SF-12). SF-12 can go from 0-100, 100 is the better life quality.
Baseline
Life quality.2
Tidsramme: Within one week after training
Quality of life assessed by Short-form 12 (SF-12). SF-12 can go from 0-100, 100 is the better life quality.
Within one week after training
Life quality.3
Tidsramme: Twelve weeks after training
Quality of life assessed by Short-form 12 (SF-12). SF-12 can go from 0-100, 100 is the better life quality.
Twelve weeks after training
Swallowing.1
Tidsramme: Baseline
Swallowing function assessed by the Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS). The score can go from 1-7, 7 is the better oral intake condition.
Baseline
Swallowing.2
Tidsramme: Within one week after training
Swallowing function assessed by the Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS). The score can go from 1-7, 7 is the better oral intake condition.
Within one week after training
Swallowing.3
Tidsramme: Twelve weeks after training
Swallowing function assessed by the Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS). The score can go from 1-7, 7 is the better oral intake condition.
Twelve weeks after training

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Datoer for undersøgelser

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Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

23. september 2021

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

15. januar 2023

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

15. juli 2023

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. februar 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

24. juni 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

2. juli 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

24. september 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. september 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2021

Mere information

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