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Effects of a Single Bout of Resistance Training Session on Hormonal Response in Pre-pubertal and Pubertal Boys

20. august 2021 opdateret af: Apostolos Theos, Umeå University

: Resistance training induces strength gains in both children and adolescents. Exercise training is linked to anabolic functions through the GH-IGF-I axis. This has been demonstrated in studies showing a higher activity of GH and IGF-I in fitter adolescents and adults. Exercise also stimulates pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α) that suppress the GH-IGF-I axis. This has been observed in endurance-type training, while resistance training has received less attention.

Boys experience a significant physiological muscle-growth change during puberty that is associated with increases in boys androgen levels. How maturation affects the hormonal response to resistance training in boys is unclear. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to compare the acute effects of a single bout of resistance training on hormones and pro-inflammatory cytokines in pre-pubertal and pubertal boys.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Preliminary measurements:

Preliminary testing will include anthropometric measurements of body mass, height, body fat percentage, and lean leg volume (LLV). The maturation stage will be determined according to the Tanner scale. There will also be an assessment of maximal strength testing to determine exercise intensity for each individual. Two familiarization sessions will be conducted for muscular strength before the muscular strength testing session.

Main trial A venous blood sample will be collected pre-exercise at resting condition. The trial will start with a standardized warm-up followed by a short (20-30 min), high-intensity whole-body resistance training session. Venous blood samples will be collected immediately after the completion of the training session and during the recovery period.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

40

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Sverige
    • Västerbotten
      • Umeå, Västerbotten, Sverige, 901 87
        • Umeå Movement and Exercise Laboratory, Umeå University
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

9 år til 17 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Han

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy boys (n=40)
  • Physically active, defined as a minimum of 2 years experience in a sports club
  • Biological age range: 20 pre-pubertal (Tanner I-II) - 20 pubertal (Tanner III-IV) boys
  • No previous experience of structured resistance training

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic diseases that affect full participation
  • Injuries that limit full participation

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Resistance Training Session
Resistance training. Heavy resistance training. 10 reps x 3 set of upper- and lower-body resistance exercises
Andet: Resistance Training
Both groups will perform a resistance training session consisted of 10 reps x 3 set of upper- and lower-body resistance exercises.
Ingen indgriben: Control
Control activity. None-exercising. 30 min of rest

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Growth Hormone Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Blood Concentration of Growth Hormone
Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Change from Baseline Growth Hormone Post exercise
Tidsramme: Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Blood Concentration of Growth Hormone
Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Change from Baseline Growth Hormone 15 minutes post exercise
Tidsramme: 15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Blood Concentration of Growth Hormone
15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Change from Baseline Growth Hormone 30 minutes post exercise
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Blood Concentration of Growth Hormone
30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Blood concentration of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1
Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Change from Baseline Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Post exercise
Tidsramme: Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Blood concentration of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1
Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Change from Baseline Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 15 minutes Post exercise
Tidsramme: 15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Blood concentration of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1
15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Change from Baseline Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 30 minutes Post exercise
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Blood concentration of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1
30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cortisol Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Blood concentration of Cortisol
Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Change from Baseline Cortisol Post exercise
Tidsramme: Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Blood concentration of Cortisol
Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Change from Baseline Cortisol 15 minutes Post exercise
Tidsramme: 15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Blood concentration of Cortisol
15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Change from Baseline Cortisol 30 minutes Post exercise
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Blood concentration of Cortisol
30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Testosterone Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Blood concentration of testosterone
Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Change from Baseline Testosterone Post Exercise
Tidsramme: Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Blood concentration of testosterone
Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Change from Baseline Testosterone 15 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Blood concentration of testosterone
15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Change from Baseline Testosterone 30 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Blood concentration of testosterone
30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Interleukin-6 Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Blood concentration of Interleukin-6
Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Change from Baseline Interleukin-6 Post Exercise
Tidsramme: Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Blood concentration of Interleukin-6
Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Change from Baseline Interleukin-6 15 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Blood concentration of Interleukin-6
15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Change from Baseline Interleukin-6 30 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Blood concentration of Interleukin-6
30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Interleukin-1 alpha Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Blood concentration of Interleukin-1 alpha
Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Change from Baseline Interleukin-1 alpha Post Exercise
Tidsramme: Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Blood concentration of Interleukin-1 alpha
Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Change from Baseline Interleukin-1 alpha 15 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Blood concentration of Interleukin-1 alpha
15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Change from Baseline Interleukin-1 alpha 30 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Blood concentration of Interleukin-1 alpha
30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Blood concentration of Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Change from Baseline Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha Post Exercise
Tidsramme: Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Blood concentration of Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Change from Baseline Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha 15 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Blood concentration of Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Change from Baseline Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha 30 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Blood concentration of Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Sex Hormone Binding Globulin Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Blood concentration of Sex Hormone Binding Globulin
Baseline testing before the exercise intervention (Pre values)
Change from Baseline Baseline Sex Hormone Binding Post Exercise
Tidsramme: Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Blood concentration of Sex Hormone Binding Globulin
Right after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post values)
Change from Baseline Baseline Sex Hormone Binding 15 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Blood concentration of Sex Hormone Binding Globulin
15 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-15 values)
Change from Baseline Sex Hormone Binding Globulin 30 minutes Post Exercise
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)
Blood concentration of Sex Hormone Binding Globulin
30 minutes after the completion of the exercise intervention (Post-30 values)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Umeå University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Apostolos Theos, PhD, Umeå University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Forventet)

1. september 2021

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. december 2021

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. marts 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

11. juni 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

20. august 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

26. august 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

26. august 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. august 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2020-03179

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