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A 2×2 Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial for ERCP

7. maj 2026 opdateret af: Gang Chen

Effects of Propofol Versus Ciprofol and Sufentanil Versus Es-ketamine on Intraoperative Desaturation and Hypotension in Elderly Patients Undergoing ERCP: A 2×2 Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial

To investigate the effects of propofol vs. cyclopropofol and sufentanil vs. esketamine on intraoperative hypoxemia and hypotension in elderly patients undergoing ERCP, as well as the interaction between these two factors.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

236

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 60 years old.
  • ASA II-III level.
  • BMI<30kg/m2.
  • Patients who require elective therapeutic ERCP.
  • Voluntarily participate in this study and sign an informed consent form. If the subject is unable to read and sign the informed consent form due to reasons such as lack of capacity, their guardian needs to act as a proxy for the informed process and sign the informed consent form. If the subject lacks the ability to read the informed consent form (such as illiterate subjects), a witness is required to witness the informed process and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous anatomical changes in the gastrointestinal tract, delayed gastric emptying, and gastric outlet obstruction.
  • Coagulation dysfunction or tendency towards nosebleeds.
  • Combined severe heart disease (coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, left ventricular ejection fraction<40%, tachyarrhythmia)
  • Have a history of allergies to relevant anesthetic drugs in the past.
  • Severe pulmonary diseases (severe asthma attacks, respiratory failure, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe interstitial lung disease, large pleural effusion, severe pulmonary arterial hypertension, etc.).
  • Existing upper respiratory tract infection (within one week).
  • Uncontrolled severe hypertension.
  • Patients with increased intracranial pressure; Cerebral hemorrhage, intracranial space occupying lesions, acute phase of traumatic brain injury.
  • Glaucoma and significant increase in intraocular pressure.
  • Untreated or inadequately treated patients with hyperthyroidism.
  • Serious liver and kidney diseases.
  • Known neurological and psychiatric disorders (Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, or schizophrenia).
  • Difficult airway: The anesthesiologist assessed the presence of difficult airway before surgery.
  • Vulnerable groups other than the elderly/illiterate, including those with mental illness, cognitive impairment, critically ill patients, pregnant women, etc.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Sham-komparator: propofol + sufentanil
Anesthesia induction using propofol+sufentanil
Aktiv komparator: propofol + esketamine
Anesthesia induction using propofol+esketamine
Aktiv komparator: ciprofol + sufentanil
Anesthesia induction using ciprofol+sufentanil
Eksperimentel: ciprofol + esketamine
Anesthesia induction using ciprofol+esketamine

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
hypoxemia
Tidsramme: perioperative
SpO2≤92%
perioperative
Hypotension
Tidsramme: Perioperative
blood pressure drop exceeding 20% of the baseline value, with mean arterial pressure ≤65 mmHg or systolic blood pressure ≤90 mmHg
Perioperative

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Severe hypoxemia
Tidsramme: Perioperative
75% ≤ SpO2<90%>60 s, SpO2<75%.
Perioperative
Hypotension/hypertension requiring the use of vasopressors.
Tidsramme: Perioperative
Hypotension/hypertension requiring the use of vasopressors.
Perioperative
Body movement.
Tidsramme: Perioperative
During ERCP, the patient's body movement affected the surgical procedure
Perioperative
Coughing
Tidsramme: Perioperative
During ERCP, the patient experienced coughing, which affected the surgical progress
Perioperative
Hiccup
Tidsramme: Perioperative
During ERCP, the patient experienced Hiccup, which affected the surgical progress。
Perioperative
Need to urgently switch to endotracheal intubation or interrupt ERCP process due to airway operation
Tidsramme: Perioperative
Need to urgently switch to endotracheal intubation or interrupt ERCP process due to airway operation
Perioperative
Tachycardia (>100 beats/minute) or bradycardia (<50 beats/minute).
Tidsramme: Perioperative
Tachycardia (HR>100 beats/minute) or bradycardia (HR<50 beats/minute).
Perioperative
The dosage of remifentanil used.
Tidsramme: Perioperative
The dosage of remifentanil used.
Perioperative
Recovery room time
Tidsramme: Perioperative
The time from removing the endoscope to reaching an Aldrete score of 10 in the endoscopic recovery room and leaving the room.
Perioperative
Postoperative recovery quality (QoR-15 scale score)
Tidsramme: The first day after surgery.
Use the QOR15 rating scale for scoring, with higher scores indicating better recovery quality
The first day after surgery.
Postoperative nausea and vomiting.
Tidsramme: postoperative
the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
postoperative
Patient satisfaction
Tidsramme: postoperative day 1
A 10 point visual analog scale was used to evaluate patient satisfaction with sedation types. Among them, 1 represents the worst experience, and 10 represents the best experience. The first day after ERCP, patients record their experience by checking the corresponding score on this scale.
postoperative day 1
Endoscope satisfaction
Tidsramme: postoperative Day 1
A 10 point visual analog scale was used to evaluate endoscope satisfaction with sedation types. Among them, 1 represents the worst experience, and 10 represents the best experience.
postoperative Day 1
Hospitalization duration
Tidsramme: after discharge
The total length of hospital stay for the patient in this treatment
after discharge

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

27. april 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. oktober 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. oktober 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

24. marts 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

13. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • ERCP for older patient

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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