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FEMART-1 Pilot Study (FEMART-1)

18. maj 2026 opdateret af: Emergency Medical Service, Prague

The FEMART-1 Pilot Study is focused on evaluating the feasibility, safety, and procedural timing of prehospital femoral arterial sheath placement in patients with non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), both during ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation and after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC).

The primary objective of the study is to enable invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring for targeted and continuous hemodynamic management using vasopressor therapy in the prehospital setting. The study evaluates the feasibility, safety, and procedural performance of invasive arterial monitoring with the aim of improving assessment of the patient's hemodynamic status and enabling more accurate titration of vasopressor support. This approach may reduce episodes of hypotension and decrease the risk of recurrent cardiac arrest while allowing safer transport to specialized cardiac arrest centers.

Femoral arterial access enables more precise monitoring of perfusion pressure, targeted vasopressor titration, and early recognition of impending circulatory collapse. The intervention may contribute to improved early organ perfusion and could be associated with more favorable neurological and overall clinical outcomes after cardiac arrest. In accordance with the ERC Guidelines 2025, which emphasize active hemodynamic optimization after ROSC and acknowledge the potential role of invasive arterial pressure monitoring during ongoing resuscitation, the study evaluates not only feasibility, safety, and procedural timing, but also the potential clinical benefit of continuous hemodynamic-guided management in the prehospital phase, including (1) early identification of hypotension, (2) targeted vasopressor administration, and (3) prevention of re-arrest.

The study is conducted by the Prague Air Rescue Service Kryštof 01 (Prague Emergency Medical Services) in collaboration with the Central Bohemian Emergency Medical Service, the Second Department of Internal Medicine - Cardiology and Angiology of the General University Hospital in Prague and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, and the Department of Anesthesiology, Resuscitation and Intensive Care Medicine of the General University Hospital in Prague and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University.

FEMART-1 is designed as a prospective pilot study without external funding.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

60

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

* Non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).

Patients meeting criteria for one of the following clinical scenarios:

Group A - ECPR-like group:

  • Refractory cardiac arrest, including cardiac arrest occurring in the presence of the EMS crew.
  • Age 18-70 years.
  • Effective bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • Initial rhythm of ventricular fibrillation (VF), pulseless ventricular tachycardia (pVT), or pulseless electrical activity (PEA).

Group B - post-ROSC group:

  • Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) after non-traumatic OHCA.
  • Age 18-70 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Trauma as the probable primary cause of cardiac arrest.
  • Known severe comorbidity, including:

    • terminal stage of incurable disease (advanced malignancy, advanced dementia, terminal pulmonary disease, terminal heart failure, or palliative care status),
    • established do-not-resuscitate (DNR) status,
    • severe pre-existing neurological disability (CPC 3 or CPC 4),
    • known severe peripheral arterial disease or known occlusion of lower limb arteries,
    • suspected pulmonary embolism with indication for thrombolytic therapy,
    • known severe hematological disease associated with severe thrombocytopenia,
    • morbid obesity.
  • Known or suspected pregnancy.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Prehospital Femoral Arterial Sheath Insertion
Patients receive standard advanced prehospital resuscitation and post-resuscitation care including ultrasound-guided femoral arterial sheath insertion for invasive blood pressure monitoring and potential facilitation of subsequent VA-ECMO cannulation if clinically indicated.
Ultrasound-guided placement of a femoral arterial sheath in the prehospital setting during ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation or after return of spontaneous circulation. The procedure is performed to enable invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring, optimization of hemodynamic management during ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation or post-resuscitation care, prevention of re-arrest, and to facilitate rapid transition to potential VA-ECMO cannulation if clinically indicated.
Andre navne:
  • Femoral Arterial Cannulation
  • Prehospital Arterial Access
  • Femoral Arterial Sheath Insertion
  • Ultrasound-Guided Femoral Access
Ingen indgriben: Standard Prehospital Care
Patients receive standard advanced prehospital resuscitation and post-resuscitation care without prehospital femoral arterial sheath insertion.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of Patients With Successful and Functional Invasive Arterial Blood Pressure Monitoring
Tidsramme: During prehospital care until hospital arrival
Feasibility of prehospital femoral arterial sheath placement expressed as the percentage of patients with successfully established and functional invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring among patients in whom prehospital femoral arterial sheath placement was attempted following a clinical decision to perform the procedure.
During prehospital care until hospital arrival
Percentage of Patients With Major Procedure-Related Complications
Tidsramme: From sheath insertion until hospital admission
Safety of prehospital femoral arterial sheath placement expressed as the percentage of patients with major procedure-related complications among patients in whom prehospital femoral arterial sheath placement was attempted following a clinical decision to perform the procedure. Major complications include clinically significant bleeding, vascular injury, distal limb ischemia, or sheath-related complications requiring therapeutic intervention.
From sheath insertion until hospital admission
Procedural Time Characteristics of Prehospital Femoral Arterial Sheath Placement
Tidsramme: During prehospital care until hospital arrival
Assessment of procedural time characteristics of prehospital femoral arterial sheath placement among patients in whom the procedure was attempted following a clinical decision to perform the intervention. Time intervals are assessed using predefined procedural time points recorded during the intervention.
During prehospital care until hospital arrival

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Use of Vasopressor or Inotropic Therapy in the Prehospital Setting
Tidsramme: During prehospital care until hospital arrival
Comparison of the number and proportion of patients receiving vasopressor or inotropic therapy during prehospital care.
During prehospital care until hospital arrival
Recognition of Impending Hemodynamic Collapse After ROSC
Tidsramme: During prehospital care until hospital arrival
Comparison of the number and proportion of patients with return of spontaneous circulation who develop hypotension (MAP below 50 mmHg) associated with re-initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, initiation of vasopressor therapy, or escalation of ongoing vasopressor therapy during prehospital care.
During prehospital care until hospital arrival
Prehospital Re-arrest Rate
Tidsramme: During prehospital care until hospital arrival
Comparison of the number and proportion of patients requiring defibrillation or manual/mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation after previously achieved return of spontaneous circulation during prehospital care.
During prehospital care until hospital arrival
In-Hospital Re-arrest Within 20 Minutes After Handover
Tidsramme: Within 20 minutes after hospital admission
Comparison of the number and proportion of patients transferred to the receiving hospital with return of spontaneous circulation who subsequently require defibrillation or manual/mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation within 20 minutes after hospital handover.
Within 20 minutes after hospital admission
Adequate Mean Arterial Pressure at Hospital Handover
Tidsramme: At hospital admission
Comparison of the number and proportion of patients with mean arterial pressure above 60 mmHg at hospital handover.
At hospital admission
Blood Lactate Level at Hospital Admission
Tidsramme: At hospital admission
Comparison of median and mean lactate levels measured at hospital admission.
At hospital admission
Heart Rate at Hospital Admission
Tidsramme: At hospital admission
Comparison of median and mean heart rate measured at hospital admission.
At hospital admission
Survival and Neurological Clinical Outcomes
Tidsramme: Through hospital discharge (up to 30 days) and at 30 days after the index event
Comparison of the number and percentage of patients surviving to hospital discharge, surviving with favorable neurological outcome defined as Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) 1-2 at hospital discharge, and surviving 30 days after the index event.
Through hospital discharge (up to 30 days) and at 30 days after the index event

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Jan Spicak, MD, Prague Emergency Medical Services

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

11. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. december 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. marts 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

12. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

19. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data sharing has not yet been determined. Future data sharing decisions will depend on data protection requirements, institutional policies, ethical considerations, and the feasibility of adequate anonymization of prehospital and hospital clinical data.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Kliniske forsøg med Pludselig hjertestop

Kliniske forsøg med Prehospital Ultrasound-Guided Femoral Arterial Sheath Placement

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