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Reducing Readmissions in High-Risk Ostomates

27 de septiembre de 2018 actualizado por: Washington University School of Medicine
Preventing complications and readmission after ostomy surgery will decrease the cost of healthcare, improve patient safety, reduce the cost of durable medical equipment required by ostomates, ensure continued specialized care is available, and potentially improve both short and long-term quality of life (QOL) for patients by reducing morbidity and mortality associated with ostomy surgery. The purpose of this study is to measure the effectiveness of patient centered interventions/care pathways and to determine the impact on healthcare utilization, 30-day hospital readmissions, and QOL.

Descripción general del estudio

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

94

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, Estados Unidos, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled to undergo surgery that will result in the creation of an ileostomy.
  • Agreed to receive home healthcare.
  • At least 18 years of age.
  • Speaks English.
  • Has access to telephone.
  • Able to understand and willing to sign an IRB-approved written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

-Unwilling or unable to receive home health care.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Investigación de servicios de salud
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Group A: Standard of care
  • Standard of care pre-operative education
  • Standard of care home health visits
  • Standard of care follow-up post-operative visits with surgeon and CWOCN
  • At 30-days post hospital discharge, the participant will:

    • See the physician
    • Turn in Patient Data Collection Form
    • Turn in Healthcare Utilization Form
    • Complete The City of Hope QOL Survey for Ostomy Patients
    • Ostomy assessment with a CWOCN, including photo of ostomy site
-Form that contains date, area to record number of pouches, and if home health care visit took place.
  • Form for patient to record if they visited an emergency room or urgent care or if they were hospitalized
  • Form allows patient to record reason for visit and date of visit
  • Consists of 47 questions asking various physical, psychological, sexual, work-related, and demographic questions.
  • Additional 34 questions on how the ostomy affects quality of life. Answers range from 0=not at all to 10=severe problem.
Experimental: Group B: Phone call
  • Standard of care pre-operative education
  • Standard of care home health visits
  • Standard of care follow-up post-operative visits with surgeon and CWOCN
  • Telephone call 48-72 hours post-discharge from CWOCN/PA to evaluate tolerability to foods/fluids, activity level, screen for red-flags, review/assess for medication, reviewing pouching of ostomy, review patient's ability to obtain supplies, provide continued education, discuss proper use of durable medical equipment/frequency of pouch changes, and complete Patient Assessment Form.
  • At 30-days post hospital discharge, the participant will:

    • See the physician
    • Turn in Patient Data Collection Form
    • Turn in Healthcare Utilization Form
    • Complete The City of Hope QOL Survey for Ostomy Patients
    • Ostomy assessment with a CWOCN, including photo of ostomy site
-Form that contains date, area to record number of pouches, and if home health care visit took place.
  • Form for patient to record if they visited an emergency room or urgent care or if they were hospitalized
  • Form allows patient to record reason for visit and date of visit
  • Consists of 47 questions asking various physical, psychological, sexual, work-related, and demographic questions.
  • Additional 34 questions on how the ostomy affects quality of life. Answers range from 0=not at all to 10=severe problem.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Impact of early implementation of post-operative assessment by Certified Wound Ostomy Continence Nurse (CWOCN) or physician's assistant (PA) via follow-up telephone call on health care utilization as measured by number of emergency room visits
Periodo de tiempo: Within the first 30 days after hospital charge (up to approximately 37 days)
Within the first 30 days after hospital charge (up to approximately 37 days)
Impact of early implementation of post-operative assessment by CWOCN or PA via follow-up telephone call on health care utilization as measured by number of hospitalizations
Periodo de tiempo: Within the first 30 days after hospital charge (up to approximately 37 days)
Within the first 30 days after hospital charge (up to approximately 37 days)
Impact of early implementation of post-operative assessment by CWOCN or PA via follow-up telephone call on health care utilization as measured by number of urgent care visits
Periodo de tiempo: Within the first 30 days after hospital charge (up to approximately 37 days)
Within the first 30 days after hospital charge (up to approximately 37 days)

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Impact that the early telephone follow-up and evaluation have on the number of office visits
Periodo de tiempo: First 30 days after hospital discharge (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
First 30 days after hospital discharge (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
impact that the early telephone follow-up and evaluation have on the number of phone calls to the office
Periodo de tiempo: First 30 days after hospital discharge (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
First 30 days after hospital discharge (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
Impact that the early telephone follow-up and evaluation have on durable medical equipment (DME) usage
Periodo de tiempo: 30-day CWOCN visit (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
30-day CWOCN visit (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
Impact that the early telephone follow-up and evaluation have on peristomal skin irritation DET score
Periodo de tiempo: 30-day CWOCN visit (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
-PeriPeristomal Skin Assessment/DET score based on discoloration, severity of discoloration, erosion, severity of erosion, tissue overgrowth, and severity of tissue overgrowth
30-day CWOCN visit (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
Impact that the early telephone follow-up and evaluation have on the scores of QOL (quality of life) questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: 30-day clinical visit (approximately 37-52 days after admission)
30-day clinical visit (approximately 37-52 days after admission)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Steven R Hunt, M.D., Washington University School of Medicine

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de abril de 2016

Finalización primaria (Actual)

22 de agosto de 2018

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

22 de agosto de 2018

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

14 de enero de 2016

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

14 de enero de 2016

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

18 de enero de 2016

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

1 de octubre de 2018

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

27 de septiembre de 2018

Última verificación

1 de septiembre de 2018

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 201601014

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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