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Acute and Long-term Impact of Cancer Treatment on Head and Neck Cancer Patients: FIT4TREATMENT (F4T)

Acute and Long-term Impact of Cancer Treatment on Quality-of-life, Physical and Cognitive Function of Head and Neck Cancer Patients

Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) is the 6th most common cancer. Most cases are diagnosed in locally advanced stages, with treatment involving multimodal approach with combinations of radiotherapy, surgery and chemotherapy. The aggressive nature of HNSCCs and treatment modalities are associated with important acute and late toxicities that often promote temporary or definitive treatment interruption and may compromised the capability to tolerate subsequent treatments. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze the acute and long-term impact of cancer treatment on quality of life, physical and cognitive function of HNSCC patients diagnosed with a locally advanced disease.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Descripción detallada

Potential cases will be identified at the multidisciplinary head and neck group meeting. If the case meets eligibility an informed consent will be presented to the patient. Interested participants will be scheduled for baseline assessment before the beginning of treatment (M0). At the end of CRT patients will be submitted to a second assessment (M1). Follow-up assessments will occur 16th to 18th weeks after the treatment is completed (M2). Patients proposed to surgery or induction chemotherapy will also be submitted to an additional assessment before the beginning of CRT (Mc / Mic).

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Actual)

21

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Vila Nova De Gaia, Portugal
        • Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia / Espinho

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

N/A

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Método de muestreo

Muestra no probabilística

Población de estudio

Eligible patients had to have more than 18 years, diagnosed with stage III to IVB HNSCC and proposed for primary treatment with curative intent - surgery or induction chemotherapy before chemoradiotherapy (CRT) or CRT alone. Exclusion criteria was: 1) synchronous tumors or other comorbidities with associated uncontrolled symptoms; 2) inability to provide informed consent; 3) expected inability to fulfil the propose schedule and follow-up.

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients older than 18 years.
  • Diagnosis of locally advanced head and neck cancer (oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx), stage III-IVB.
  • Proposed for primary treatment with curative intent - surgery or induction chemotherapy before chemoradiotherapy (CRT) or CRT alone.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Synchronous tumors or other comorbidities with associated uncontrolled symptoms.
  • Inability to provide informed consent.
  • Expected inability to fulfil the propose schedule and follow-up.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Quality of life (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of global quality of life score from baseline to the end of treatment
Global quality of life score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents a high level of functioning)
Change of global quality of life score from baseline to the end of treatment
Quality of life (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of global quality of life score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Global quality of life score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents a high level of functioning)
Change of global quality of life score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Fatigue (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of fatigue score from baseline to the end of treatment
Fatigue score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents high level of symptomatology / problems)
Change of fatigue score from baseline to the end of treatment
Fatigue (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of fatigue score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Fatigue score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents high level of symptomatology / problems)
Change of fatigue score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Social functioning (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of body mass index from baseline to the end of treatment
Social functioning score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents a high level of functioning)
Change of body mass index from baseline to the end of treatment
Social functioning (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of body mass index from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Social functioning score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents a high level of functioning)
Change of body mass index from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Body composition (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of body mass index from baseline to the end of treatment
Body mass index, evaluated by bioelectrical impedance (BMI kg/m^2).
Change of body mass index from baseline to the end of treatment
Body composition (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of body mass index from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Body mass index, evaluated by bioelectrical impedance (BMI kg/m^2).
Change of body mass index from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Cognitive function (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of MoCA score from baseline to the end of treatment
Evaluated by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive (MoCA score range between 0 and 30, a score of 26 or over is considered to be normal).
Change of MoCA score from baseline to the end of treatment
Cognitive function (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of MoCA score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Evaluated by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive (MoCA score range between 0 and 30, a score of 26 or over is considered to be normal).
Change of MoCA score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Dysphagia (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of EAT-10 score from baseline to the end of treatment
Severity of dysphagia assessed by Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10 total score ranges from 0 to 40, with a score ≥ 3 indicative of dysphagia)
Change of EAT-10 score from baseline to the end of treatment
Dysphagia (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of EAT-10 score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Severity of dysphagia assessed by Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10 total score ranges from 0 to 40, with a score ≥ 3 indicative of dysphagia)
Change of EAT-10 score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Dysphagia (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of FOIS score from baseline to the end of treatment
Severity of dysphagia assessed by Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS ranges from 1 to 7)
Change of FOIS score from baseline to the end of treatment
Dysphagia (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of FOIS score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Severity of dysphagia assessed by Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS ranges from 1 to 7)
Change of FOIS score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Nutritional status (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of PG-SGA total score from baseline to the end of treatment
Evaluated by the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA range from 0-35 with a higher score reflecting a greater risk of malnutrition).
Change of PG-SGA total score from baseline to the end of treatment
Nutritional status (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of PG-SGA total score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Evaluated by the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA range from 0-35 with a higher score reflecting a greater risk of malnutrition).
Change of PG-SGA total score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Handgrip maximal isometric muscle strength (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of muscle strength from baseline to the end of treatment
Measured with manual dynamometers (Kgf).
Change of muscle strength from baseline to the end of treatment
Handgrip maximal isometric muscle strength (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of muscle strength from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Measured with manual dynamometers (Kgf).
Change of muscle strength from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Quadriceps maximal isometric muscle strength (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of muscle strength from baseline to the end of treatment
Measured with manual dynamometers (Kgf).
Change of muscle strength from baseline to the end of treatment
Quadriceps maximal isometric muscle strength (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of muscle strength score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Measured with manual dynamometers (Kgf).
Change of muscle strength score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Sit-to-stand test (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of repetitions from baseline to the end of treatment
Sit-to-stand test during 30 seconds
Change of repetitions from baseline to the end of treatment
Sit-to-stand test (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of repetitions from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Sit-to-stand test during 30 seconds
Change of repetitions from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Physical function (acute)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of distance from baseline to the end of treatment
6 minutes walking test (meters).
Change of distance from baseline to the end of treatment
Physical function (long-term)
Periodo de tiempo: Change of distance from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
6 minutes walking test (meters)
Change of distance from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Progression free survival
Periodo de tiempo: 2 years follow-up
Defined as the time from the beginning of treatment to the date of first progression or death (whichever occurs first) and will be censored at last follow-up date if the patient does not have the event. A progression (local, regional or distant) will be assumed accordingly to the imaging evaluation and/or histopathologic confirmation.
2 years follow-up
Overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: 2 years follow-up
Defined as the time from the beginning of treatment to the date of death from any cause, for patients who do not die, it will be censored at their last follow-up date.
2 years follow-up
Capability of tolerating subsequent treatments
Periodo de tiempo: 2 years follow-up
Defined as the proportion of patients that complete the first cycle of the first line palliative chemotherapy after a documented progression (considering all patients with a formal indication).
2 years follow-up

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Inês Leão, MD, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia / Espinho

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de junio de 2019

Finalización primaria (Actual)

3 de marzo de 2020

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

3 de marzo de 2020

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

25 de abril de 2021

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

31 de julio de 2021

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

9 de agosto de 2021

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

9 de agosto de 2021

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

31 de julio de 2021

Última verificación

1 de julio de 2021

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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