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Acute and Long-term Impact of Cancer Treatment on Head and Neck Cancer Patients: FIT4TREATMENT (F4T)

Acute and Long-term Impact of Cancer Treatment on Quality-of-life, Physical and Cognitive Function of Head and Neck Cancer Patients

Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) is the 6th most common cancer. Most cases are diagnosed in locally advanced stages, with treatment involving multimodal approach with combinations of radiotherapy, surgery and chemotherapy. The aggressive nature of HNSCCs and treatment modalities are associated with important acute and late toxicities that often promote temporary or definitive treatment interruption and may compromised the capability to tolerate subsequent treatments. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze the acute and long-term impact of cancer treatment on quality of life, physical and cognitive function of HNSCC patients diagnosed with a locally advanced disease.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Beëindigd

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Potential cases will be identified at the multidisciplinary head and neck group meeting. If the case meets eligibility an informed consent will be presented to the patient. Interested participants will be scheduled for baseline assessment before the beginning of treatment (M0). At the end of CRT patients will be submitted to a second assessment (M1). Follow-up assessments will occur 16th to 18th weeks after the treatment is completed (M2). Patients proposed to surgery or induction chemotherapy will also be submitted to an additional assessment before the beginning of CRT (Mc / Mic).

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

21

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Vila Nova De Gaia, Portugal
        • Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia / Espinho

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

NVT

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Eligible patients had to have more than 18 years, diagnosed with stage III to IVB HNSCC and proposed for primary treatment with curative intent - surgery or induction chemotherapy before chemoradiotherapy (CRT) or CRT alone. Exclusion criteria was: 1) synchronous tumors or other comorbidities with associated uncontrolled symptoms; 2) inability to provide informed consent; 3) expected inability to fulfil the propose schedule and follow-up.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients older than 18 years.
  • Diagnosis of locally advanced head and neck cancer (oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx), stage III-IVB.
  • Proposed for primary treatment with curative intent - surgery or induction chemotherapy before chemoradiotherapy (CRT) or CRT alone.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Synchronous tumors or other comorbidities with associated uncontrolled symptoms.
  • Inability to provide informed consent.
  • Expected inability to fulfil the propose schedule and follow-up.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Quality of life (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of global quality of life score from baseline to the end of treatment
Global quality of life score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents a high level of functioning)
Change of global quality of life score from baseline to the end of treatment
Quality of life (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of global quality of life score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Global quality of life score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents a high level of functioning)
Change of global quality of life score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Fatigue (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of fatigue score from baseline to the end of treatment
Fatigue score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents high level of symptomatology / problems)
Change of fatigue score from baseline to the end of treatment
Fatigue (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of fatigue score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Fatigue score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents high level of symptomatology / problems)
Change of fatigue score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Social functioning (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of body mass index from baseline to the end of treatment
Social functioning score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents a high level of functioning)
Change of body mass index from baseline to the end of treatment
Social functioning (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of body mass index from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Social functioning score evaluated by EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (range in score from 0 to 100, high score represents a high level of functioning)
Change of body mass index from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Body composition (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of body mass index from baseline to the end of treatment
Body mass index, evaluated by bioelectrical impedance (BMI kg/m^2).
Change of body mass index from baseline to the end of treatment
Body composition (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of body mass index from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Body mass index, evaluated by bioelectrical impedance (BMI kg/m^2).
Change of body mass index from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Cognitive function (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of MoCA score from baseline to the end of treatment
Evaluated by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive (MoCA score range between 0 and 30, a score of 26 or over is considered to be normal).
Change of MoCA score from baseline to the end of treatment
Cognitive function (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of MoCA score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Evaluated by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive (MoCA score range between 0 and 30, a score of 26 or over is considered to be normal).
Change of MoCA score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Dysphagia (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of EAT-10 score from baseline to the end of treatment
Severity of dysphagia assessed by Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10 total score ranges from 0 to 40, with a score ≥ 3 indicative of dysphagia)
Change of EAT-10 score from baseline to the end of treatment
Dysphagia (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of EAT-10 score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Severity of dysphagia assessed by Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10 total score ranges from 0 to 40, with a score ≥ 3 indicative of dysphagia)
Change of EAT-10 score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Dysphagia (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of FOIS score from baseline to the end of treatment
Severity of dysphagia assessed by Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS ranges from 1 to 7)
Change of FOIS score from baseline to the end of treatment
Dysphagia (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of FOIS score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Severity of dysphagia assessed by Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS ranges from 1 to 7)
Change of FOIS score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Nutritional status (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of PG-SGA total score from baseline to the end of treatment
Evaluated by the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA range from 0-35 with a higher score reflecting a greater risk of malnutrition).
Change of PG-SGA total score from baseline to the end of treatment
Nutritional status (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of PG-SGA total score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Evaluated by the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA range from 0-35 with a higher score reflecting a greater risk of malnutrition).
Change of PG-SGA total score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Handgrip maximal isometric muscle strength (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of muscle strength from baseline to the end of treatment
Measured with manual dynamometers (Kgf).
Change of muscle strength from baseline to the end of treatment
Handgrip maximal isometric muscle strength (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of muscle strength from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Measured with manual dynamometers (Kgf).
Change of muscle strength from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Quadriceps maximal isometric muscle strength (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of muscle strength from baseline to the end of treatment
Measured with manual dynamometers (Kgf).
Change of muscle strength from baseline to the end of treatment
Quadriceps maximal isometric muscle strength (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of muscle strength score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Measured with manual dynamometers (Kgf).
Change of muscle strength score from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Sit-to-stand test (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of repetitions from baseline to the end of treatment
Sit-to-stand test during 30 seconds
Change of repetitions from baseline to the end of treatment
Sit-to-stand test (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of repetitions from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Sit-to-stand test during 30 seconds
Change of repetitions from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Physical function (acute)
Tijdsspanne: Change of distance from baseline to the end of treatment
6 minutes walking test (meters).
Change of distance from baseline to the end of treatment
Physical function (long-term)
Tijdsspanne: Change of distance from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
6 minutes walking test (meters)
Change of distance from baseline to 4 months after the treatment is completed
Progression free survival
Tijdsspanne: 2 years follow-up
Defined as the time from the beginning of treatment to the date of first progression or death (whichever occurs first) and will be censored at last follow-up date if the patient does not have the event. A progression (local, regional or distant) will be assumed accordingly to the imaging evaluation and/or histopathologic confirmation.
2 years follow-up
Overall survival
Tijdsspanne: 2 years follow-up
Defined as the time from the beginning of treatment to the date of death from any cause, for patients who do not die, it will be censored at their last follow-up date.
2 years follow-up
Capability of tolerating subsequent treatments
Tijdsspanne: 2 years follow-up
Defined as the proportion of patients that complete the first cycle of the first line palliative chemotherapy after a documented progression (considering all patients with a formal indication).
2 years follow-up

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Inês Leão, MD, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia / Espinho

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 juni 2019

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

3 maart 2020

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

3 maart 2020

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

25 april 2021

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

31 juli 2021

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

9 augustus 2021

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

9 augustus 2021

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

31 juli 2021

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2021

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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