Evaluation of the Systemic Microcirculation as a Surrogate for Coronary Microcirculation in Women With ANOCA (NOCAWT)
Evaluation of the Systemic Microcirculation as a Surrogate for Coronary Microcirculation in Women With ANOCA: Insights Into Pathophysiology and Diagnosis Using Noninvasive, Innovative Techniques (NOCAWT)
The primary objective of this project is to validate a multi-modal systemic microvascular phenotyping platform-combining Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) and Sublingual Handheld Videomicroscopy (IDF imaging)-as a non-invasive surrogate for coronary microvascular function in women with ANOCA (Angina with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries). We aim to demonstrate that systemic microvascular signatures (microvascular reactivity and density) can predict coronary endotypes with high accuracy, potentially reducing the need for invasive diagnostics.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
The study will involve women aged 18 to 65 years, with stable anginal chest pain and no coronary artery disease (ANOCA) (absence of coronary plaque in coronary angiography or computed tomography coronary angiography - CCTA), recruited at the National Institute of Cardiology (INC). The upper age limit was established to limit the influence of vascular senescence on the results.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Eduardo Tibirica, MD, PhD
- Número de teléfono: +55-21-99914-6075
- Correo electrónico: etibi@uol.com.br
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
Patients from a terciary cardiology hospital.
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-65 years
- Anginal chest pain
Exclusion Criteria:
- Malignant neoplasms
- Autoimmune diseases
- Acute systemic diseases
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Iodine allergy
- CAD on invasive coronary angiography or coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Modelos observacionales: COHORT
- Perspectivas temporales: PROSPECTIVE
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
ANOCA
Symptomatic Group (ANOCA): n = 40 patients with stable angina and non-obstructive coronary arteries. |
Investigation of Systemic Endothelial Microvascular Function
Otros nombres:
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CONTROL
Control Group: n = 20 age-matched women without chest pain and without CAD. |
Investigation of Systemic Endothelial Microvascular Function
Otros nombres:
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation of endothelium-dependent skin microvascular reactivity.
Periodo de tiempo: Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.
|
Evaluation of systemic microvascular reactivity induced by endothelium-dependent agent (acetylcholine). Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated using a non-invasive and operator -independent methodology, named laser speckle contrast imaging, coupled with skin iontophoresis of vasodilator agents. Cutaneous microvascular flow will be measured in arbitrary perfusion units, divided by mean arterial pressure, to yield cutaneous vascular conductance. |
Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation of endothelium-independent skin microvascular reactivity.
Periodo de tiempo: Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.
|
Evaluation of systemic microvascular reactivity induced by endothelium-independent agent (sodium nitroprusside). Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated using a non-invasive and operator -independent methodology, named laser speckle contrast imaging, coupled with skin iontophoresis of vasodilator agents. Cutaneous microvascular flow will be measured in arbitrary perfusion units, divided by mean arterial pressure, to yield cutaneous vascular conductance. |
Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.
|
|
Evaluation of endothelium-dependent skin microvascular reactivity.
Periodo de tiempo: Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.
|
Evaluation of systemic microvascular reactivity induced by postocclusive reactive hyperemia. Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated using a non-invasive and operator -independent methodology, named laser speckle contrast imaging. Cutaneous microvascular flow will be measured in arbitrary perfusion units, divided by mean arterial pressure, to yield cutaneous vascular conductance. |
Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.
|
|
Evaluation of sublingual microcirculation.
Periodo de tiempo: Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.
|
Sublingual microcirculatory density and perfusion will be assessed using a handheld camera based on incident dark-field (IDF) imaging. |
Microvascular reactivity will be evaluated 20-minute rest in the supine position in a temperature-controlled room.
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- NOCoronaryArtery Women Testing
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
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Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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