Effect of NASM Exercises on Pronation Distortion Syndrome
Effect of NASM Exercises on Balance, Posture and Proprioception in Patients With Pronation Distortion Syndrome
Pronation distortion syndrome is a common lower extremity postural distortion pattern that can lead to other movement dysfunction patterns throughout the kinetic and ultimately injury. By incorporating static and dynamic assessments of the foot and ankle complex can help to identify this distortion pattern. Approximately 10 to 25% of adults bears pronation distortion syndrome. When there is hip dysfunction (e.g., weakness in the abductors, such as the gluteus Medius), the femur may begin to rotate and adduct, eventually leading to foot pronation. Both are cases of PDS, but each has a different origin of dysfunction.
The objective of the study will be to determine the effect of NASM exercises on balance, posture and proprioception in patients with pronation distortion syndrome. A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Study will be conducted at Arif memorial Teaching hospital Lahore. Fifty-six patients of age between 20 to 40 years with pronation distortion syndrome were randomized into 2 groups. Group A received routine exercises. For both groups, the initial intervention involved applying self-myofascial release and static stretching for 5 mints. All the participants underwent three sessions per week for 4 weeks.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Aleena Waheed, Masters in Physical Therapy
- Número de teléfono: 03214883868
- Correo electrónico: alwaheed28@gmail.com
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Lahore, Pakistán, 54900
- Reclutamiento
- Arif Memorial Teaching Hospital
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Contacto:
- Aleena Waheed, Master in Physical Therapy
- Número de teléfono: 03214883868
- Correo electrónico: alwaheed28@gmail.com
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Investigador principal:
- Ayesha Hanif, Doctor of Physical Therapy
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Functional flexible flat foot without pain
- 2nd degree flat feet
- Navicular bone drop greater than 10mm
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lower limb surgery
- Problems affecting balance in the nervous system
- Lack of completing the pre-test and post-tests
- Absence in two or three consecutive sessions during study
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Otro
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Otro: Grupo de control
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Routine exercises (static stretching of hamstrings, gastrocnemius, soleus, IT band)
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Experimental: Grupo Intervencionista
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NASM exercises
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Navicular bone drop
Periodo de tiempo: Pre and Post 4 weeks intervention
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Navicular Drop Test measures the decrease in navicular height from sitting to standing.
It assesses foot pronation and sagittal midfoot mobility.
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Pre and Post 4 weeks intervention
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Hind foot Valgum
Periodo de tiempo: Pre and Post 4 weeks intervention
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Hindfoot valgus is measured by assessing the angle between the heel and lower-leg midlines using a goniometer.
Measurements are taken lying prone and standing to assess foot pronation, with >9° indicating overpronation.
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Pre and Post 4 weeks intervention
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Balance
Periodo de tiempo: Pre and 4 week Post week
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A simple and useful clinical test for assessing dynamic balance.
The participant stands upright and reaches forward as far as possible without stepping; the maximum reach distance is measured in centimeters.
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Pre and 4 week Post week
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Ankle Proprioception
Periodo de tiempo: Pre and 4 week Post intervention
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Ankle Joint Position Sense Test: A simple clinical test used to assess ankle proprioception.
The participant's ankle is passively moved to a target position and returned; the participant then actively reproduces the position, and the repositioning error (°) is measured with a goniometer.
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Pre and 4 week Post intervention
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Lynn SK, Padilla RA, Tsang KK. Differences in static- and dynamic-balance task performance after 4 weeks of intrinsic-foot-muscle training: the short-foot exercise versus the towel-curl exercise. J Sport Rehabil. 2012 Nov;21(4):327-33. doi: 10.1123/jsr.21.4.327. Epub 2012 Jun 18.
- Goo YM, Kim TH, Lim JY. The effects of gluteus maximus and abductor hallucis strengthening exercises for four weeks on navicular drop and lower extremity muscle activity during gait with flatfoot. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Mar;28(3):911-5. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.911. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
- Golchini A, Rahnama N, Lotfi-Foroushani M. Effect of Systematic Corrective Exercises on the Static and Dynamic Balance of Patients with Pronation Distortion Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Study. Int J Prev Med. 2021 Oct 19;12:129. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_303_19. eCollection 2021.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- IRB/2024/211
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
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