Clinical Trial Page

Summary
EudraCT Number:2004-004681-33
Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:D1447C00001
National Competent Authority:Germany - BfArM
Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
Trial Status:Completed
Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2005-05-30
Trial results View results
A. Protocol Information
A.1Member State ConcernedGermany - BfArM
A.2EudraCT number2004-004681-33
A.3Full title of the trial
An International, Multi-centre, Double-blind, Randomised, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled, Phase III study of the Efficacy and Safety of Quetiapine Fumarate (Seroquel™, single oral 300 mg or 600 mg dose) and Lithium as Monotherapy in Adult Patients with Bipolar Depression for 8 weeks and Quetiapine in Continuation Treatment for 26 up to 52 weeks.
A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
EMBOLDEN I
A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberD1447C00001
A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan Information not present in EudraCT
A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
B. Sponsor Information
B.Sponsor: 1
B.1.1Name of SponsorAstraZeneca AB
B.1.3.4CountrySweden
B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
B.4.1Name of organisation providing support
B.4.2Country
B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
B.5.1Name of organisation
B.5.2Functional name of contact point
D. IMP Identification
D.IMP: 1
D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
D.3 Description of the IMP
D.3.1Product nameSeroquel
D.3.2Product code ZD5077
D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
D.3.8INN - Proposed INNQuetiapine Fumarate
D.3.9.1CAS number 11974-72-2
D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeZD5077
D.3.10 Strength
D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
D.3.10.3Concentration number25
D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
The IMP is a:
D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
D.IMP: 2
D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
D.3 Description of the IMP
D.3.1Product nameSeroquel
D.3.2Product code ZD5077
D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
D.3.8INN - Proposed INNQuetiapine Fumarate
D.3.9.1CAS number 111974-72-2
D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeZD5077
D.3.10 Strength
D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
D.3.10.3Concentration number100
D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
The IMP is a:
D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
D.IMP: 3
D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
D.3 Description of the IMP
D.3.1Product nameSeroquel
D.3.2Product code ZD5077
D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
D.3.8INN - Proposed INNQuetiapine Fumarate
D.3.9.1CAS number 111974-72-2
D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeZD5077
D.3.10 Strength
D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
D.3.10.3Concentration number200
D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
The IMP is a:
D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
D.IMP: 4
D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
D.3 Description of the IMP
D.3.1Product nameLithium Carbonate
D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule*
D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
D.3.8INN - Proposed INNLithium Carbonate
D.3.10 Strength
D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
D.3.10.3Concentration number300
D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
The IMP is a:
D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
D.8 Information on Placebo
D.8 Placebo: 1
D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
D.8 Placebo: 2
D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
D.8 Placebo: 3
D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboFilm-coated tablet
D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
D.8 Placebo: 4
D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboCapsule*
D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
E. General Information on the Trial
E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
Bipolar Depression
MedDRA Classification
E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
E.2 Objective of the trial
E.2.1Main objective of the trial
To demonstrate superior efficacy of quetiapine compared with placebo in the acute treatment of patients with bipolar depression.
E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
The secondary objectives relating to the acute treatment of patients with bipolar depression are:
1.to demonstrate the efficacy of quetiapine in reducing suicidal ideation in acute treatment of patients with bipolar depression.
2.to demonstrate the efficacy of quetiapine in reducing anxiety symptoms in acute treatment of patients with bipolar depression.

The secondary objectives relating to the continuation treatment of patients with bipolar depression are:
1.to demonstrate the efficacy of quetiapine versus placebo in increasing time to recurrence of a mood event during continuation treatment of patients with bipolar depression.
E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Information not present in EudraCT
E.3Principal inclusion criteria
1.Provision of written informed consent before initiation of any study related procedures.
2.Male and female patients aged 18 to 65 years, inclusive.
3.Documented clinical diagnosis meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition (DSM-IV, American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for bipolar I disorder or bipolar II disorder, most recent episode depressed (296.50-296.54 and 296.89 respectively) confirmed by the amended version of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID).
4.HAM-D (17-item) total score of ≥20 and HAM-D item 1 (depressed mood) score ≥2 at Visit 1 (Enrolment) and 2 (Randomisation).
5.Be able to understand and comply with the requirements of the study, as judged by the investigator.
6.Outpatient status at Visit 1 (Enrolment) and at Visit 2 (Randomisation).

E.4Principal exclusion criteria
1.Patients with a current DSM-IV Axis I disorder other than bipolar disorder that is symptomatic or requiring treatment within 6 months of enrolment.
2.YMRS total >12 at enrolment or randomisation.
3.Patients with more than 8 mood episodes during the past 12 months.
4.Patients whose current episode of depression exceeds 12 months or is less than 4 weeks from enrolment.
5.History of non-response to an adequate treatment (6 weeks) with more than 2 classes of antidepressants during their current episode.
6.Substance/alcohol dependence or abuse at enrolment (except dependence in full remission (>12 months) and except caffeine and nicotine dependence) as defined by DSM-IV criteria. Patients with a positive urine toxicology screen will be excluded only if they satisfy the DSM-IV criteria for abuse or dependence. However, a single urine toxicology screen for cocaine, heroin or PCP will lead to exclusion.
7.Use of drugs that induce or inhibit the hepatic metabolising cytochrome P450 3A4 enzymes within 2 weeks prior to randomisation or during the randomisation period (see Section 3.7.3, Table 7)
8. Use of the following medication:
-antipsychotic, mood stabilizer, antidepressant, anxiolytic, hypnotic or other psychoactive drugs (except hypnotics as described in Table 5, section 3.7.3) within 5 days before randomisation
-fluoxetine within 28 days before randomisation
-extended release risperidone within 14 days before randomisation
-a depot antipsychotic injection within one dosing interval (for the depot) before randomisation
-lithium within 7 days before randomisation and/or tapering off started less than 14 days before randomisation
9.Patients who in the investigators opinion will require formalised psychotherapy during the study period, unless psychotherapy has been ongoing for a minimum of 3 months prior to randomisation.
10.Patients who, in the investigator’s judgment pose a current serious suicidal or homicidal risk, have a HAM-D item 3 score of 3 or greater, or have made a suicide attempt within the past 6 months.
11.Pregnancy or lactation. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at enrolment and be willing to use a reliable method of birth control, ie, double-barrier method, oral contraceptive, implant, dermal contraception, long-term injectable contraceptive, intrauterine device, or tubal ligation, during the study.
12.A patient with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) fulfilling one of the following criteria:
-Unstable DM defined as enrolment HbA1c >8.5%.
-Admitted to hospital for treatment of DM or DM related illness in past 12 weeks.
-Not under care of physician responsible for patient’s DM care.
-Physician responsible for patient’s DM care has not indicated that patient’s DM is controlled.
-Physician responsible for patient’s DM care has not approved patient’s participation in the study.
-Has not been on the same dose of oral hypoglycemic drug(s) and/or diet for the four (4) weeks prior to randomisation. For thiazolidinediones (glitazones) this period should not be less than 8 weeks.
-Taking insulin whose daily dose on one occasion in the past 4 weeks has been more than 10% above or below their mean dose in the preceding 4 weeks.
Note: If a diabetic patient meets one of these criteria the patient is to be excluded even if the treating physician believes that the patient is stable and can participate in the study.
13.Clinically significant deviation from the reference range in clinical laboratory test results at enrolment as judged by the investigator.
14.Evidence of clinically relevant disease or a clinical finding that is unstable or that, in the opinion of the investigator, would be negatively affected by study medication or that would affect study medication.
15.Patients with renal impairment (serum creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dL) or hepatic impairment (ALT or AST 3 times the upper limit of normal).
16.A thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration more than 10% above the upper limit of the normal range of the laboratory used for sample analysis whether or not the patient is being treated for hypothyroidism.
17.ECG result considered to be clinically significant as determined by the investigator based on assessment by a centrally located experienced cardiologist interpreting the ECG obtained using centralised trans-telephonic ECG methods.

In addition, the following is regarded as a criterion for exclusion from the continuation phase of the study.
26.A score of >12 on the MADRS or >12 on the YMRS at Week 8.
E.5 End points
E.5.1Primary end point(s)
The change from randomisation to Week 8 assessment in the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score.
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
E.6Scope of the trial
E.6.1Diagnosis No
E.6.2Prophylaxis No
E.6.3Therapy No
E.6.4Safety Yes
E.6.5Efficacy Yes
E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
E.6.8Bioequivalence No
E.6.9Dose response No
E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Information not present in EudraCT
E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
E.6.13Others No
E.7Trial type and phase
E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
E.7.1.3Other No
E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
E.8 Design of the trial
E.8.1Controlled Yes
E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
E.8.1.2Open No
E.8.1.3Single blind No
E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
E.8.1.6Cross over No
E.8.1.7Other No
E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
E.8.2.3Other No
E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Information not present in EudraCT
E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years1
E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months9
E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years1
E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months9
F. Population of Trial Subjects
F.1 Age Range
F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
F.1.1.1In Utero Information not present in EudraCT
F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) Information not present in EudraCT
F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) Information not present in EudraCT
F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) Information not present in EudraCT
F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) Information not present in EudraCT
F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) Information not present in EudraCT
F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
F.2 Gender
F.2.1Female Yes
F.2.2Male Yes
F.3 Group of trial subjects
F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
F.3.2Patients Yes
F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Information not present in EudraCT
F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception For clinical trials recorded in the database before the 10th March 2011 this question read: "Women of childbearing potential" and did not include the words "not using contraception". An answer of yes could have included women of child bearing potential whether or not they would be using contraception. The answer should therefore be understood in that context. This trial was recorded in the database on 2005-05-30. Yes
F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Information not present in EudraCT
F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
F.3.3.4Nursing women No
F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
F.3.3.7Others No
F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
F.4.1In the member state20
F.4.2 For a multinational trial
F.4.2.1In the EEA 176
F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 672
G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2005-08-11
N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion
P. End of Trial
P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
P.Date of the global end of the trial2007-06-26
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