A Study of Paliperidone Palmitate 3 Month Formulation for the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia
2 mai 2016 mis à jour par: Janssen Research & Development, LLC
A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Relapse Prevention Study of Paliperidone Palmitate 3 Month Formulation for the Treatment of Subjects With Schizophrenia
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of paliperidone palmitate 3 month formulation (PP3M) compared with placebo in delay of the time to first occurrence of relapse of the symptoms of schizophrenia.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Description détaillée
This is a randomized (the study drug is assigned by chance), double blind (neither physician nor patient knows the treatment that the patient receives), parallel group (each group of patients will be treated at the same time), placebo-controlled (an inactive substance is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial) multicenter study.
The study consists of 4 phases: a Screening Phase (up to 3 weeks); a 17-week flexible dose open-label Transition Phase (open-label phase means that all people know the identity of the intervention); a 12-week fixed dose open-label Maintenance Phase; and a randomized, double-blind, fixed dose, placebo-controlled relapse prevention phase (referred to as the Double-blind Phase).
Patients who meet specific stabilization criteria will enter the Double-blind Phase at Week 29.
Patients will be randomly assigned, in a 1:1 ratio, to receive either a fixed dose of PP3M or placebo.
The Double-blind Phase will be of variable duration; patients will remain in the study until they experience a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
509
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
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Barranquilla, Colombie
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Bogota, Colombie
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Medellin, Colombie
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Pereira, Colombie
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Deajun, Corée, République de
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Gyeongsangnam-Do, Corée, République de
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Incheon, Corée, République de
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Seongnam, Corée, République de
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Johor Bahru, Malaisie
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Kuala Lumpur, Malaisie
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Tanjong Rambutan, Malaisie
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Guadajalara, Mexique
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Mexico City, Mexique
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Monterrey, Mexique
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San Luis Potosi, Mexique
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Zapopan, Mexique
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Arad, Roumanie
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Craiova, Roumanie
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Iasi, Roumanie
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Sibiu, Roumanie
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Tg Mures, Roumanie
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Diyarbakir, Turquie
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Sakarya, Turquie
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Donetsk, Ukraine
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Evpatoriya, Ukraine
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Glevakha, Ukraine
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Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
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Kerch, Ukraine
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Kharkiv, Ukraine
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Kharkov, Ukraine
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Kherson, Ukraine
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Kiev, Ukraine
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Lviv, Ukraine
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Lvov, Ukraine
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Odesa, Ukraine
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Odessa, Ukraine
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Poltava, Ukraine
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Smela, Ukraine
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Ternopil, Ukraine
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Uzhgorod, Ukraine
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Vinnitsa, Ukraine
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Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, États-Unis
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California
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San Fran Cisco, California, États-Unis
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, États-Unis
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Florida
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Lauderhill, Florida, États-Unis
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, États-Unis
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Hoffman Estates, Illinois, États-Unis
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Kansas
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Topeka, Kansas, États-Unis
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, États-Unis
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Mississippi
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Flowood, Mississippi, États-Unis
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New Jersey
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Marlton, New Jersey, États-Unis
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New York
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Cedarhurst, New York, États-Unis
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Oklahoma
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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, États-Unis
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Texas
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Austin, Texas, États-Unis
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Dallas, Texas, États-Unis
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Utah
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Salt Lake City, Utah, États-Unis
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans à 70 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with schizophrenia for more than 1 year
- A total score in the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) < 120
- Signed informed consent
- Women must not be pregnant, breastfeeding, and if capable of pregnancy must practice an effective method of birth control
- Men must agree to use a double-barrier method of birth control
- Be medically stable on the basis of clinical laboratory tests, physical examination, medical history, vital signs, and electrocardiogram (ECG) Exclusion Criteria:
- A diagnosis other than schizophrenia, e.g., dissociative disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, autistic disorder, primary substance-induced psychotic disorder, dementia-related psychosis
- Relevant history or current presence of any significant or unstable medical condition(s) determined to be clinically significant by the Investigator (ie, obesity, diabetes, heart disease etc)
- A diagnosis of substance dependence within 6 months before screening
- History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) or tardive dyskinesia
- Clozapine use in the last 2 months when used for treatment-resistant or treatment-refractory illness
- Clinically significant findings in biochemistry, hematology, ECG or urinalysis results
- Any other disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make participation not in the best interest of the patient or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Comparateur placebo: Placebo
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Form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
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Expérimental: Paliperidone palmitate 3-month (PP3M)
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Type= exact number, unit= mg eq., number= 175, form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
Type= exact number, unit= mg eq., number= 263, form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
Type= exact number, unit= mg eq., number= 350, form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
Type= exact number, unit= mg eq., number= 525, form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
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Time to Relapse During the Double-Blind Phase
Délai: Approximately Week 60
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Time to relapse defined as the time between participant randomization into the double blind Phase and the first documentation of a relapse event.
Median time to relapse was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.
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Approximately Week 60
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
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Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) (Total Score) From Baseline to Endpoint in the Double-Blind Phase
Délai: Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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The PANSS provides a total score (sum of the scores of all 30 items) and scores for 3 subscales, the positive subscale (7 items), the negative subscale (7 items), and the general psychopathology subscale (16 items).
Each item is rated 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme).
The total score ranging from 30 to 210.
Higher scores indicate more severe neuropsychiatric symptoms of schizophrenia.
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Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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Change in Clinical Global Impression Severity (CGI-S) Scale From Baseline to Endpoint in the Double-Blind Phase
Délai: Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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The CGI-S rating scale is used to rate the severity of a participant's overall clinical condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (not ill) to 7 (extremely severe).
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Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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Change in Personal and Social Performance (PSP) Scale From Baseline to Endpoint in the Double-Blind Phase
Délai: Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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The PSP scale measures personal and social functioning in the domains of: a) Socially useful activities, b) Personal and social relationships, c) Self-care, and d) Disturbing and aggressive behavior.
The results of the assessment were converted to a numerical score which ranges from 1 to 100.
A score lying between 71 and 100 indicates a mild degree of dysfunction; scores between 31 and 70 indicate varying degrees of difficulty, and a participant with a score of <=30 had functioning so poor that he or she required intensive supervision.
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Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Parrainer
Publications et liens utiles
La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.
Publications générales
- Mathews M, Gopal S, Singh A, Nuamah I, Pungor K, Tan W, Soares B, Kim E, Savitz AJ. Comparison of Relapse Prevention with 3 Different Paliperidone Formulations in Patients with Schizophrenia Continuing versus Discontinuing Active Antipsychotic Treatment: A Post-Hoc Analysis of 3 Similarly Designed Randomized Studies. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020 Jun 19;16:1533-1542. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S221242. eCollection 2020.
- Weiden PJ, Kim E, Bermak J, Turkoz I, Gopal S, Berwaerts J. Does Half-Life Matter After Antipsychotic Discontinuation? A Relapse Comparison in Schizophrenia With 3 Different Formulations of Paliperidone. J Clin Psychiatry. 2017 Jul;78(7):e813-e820. doi: 10.4088/JCP.16m11308.
- Savitz AJ, Xu H, Gopal S, Nuamah I, Mathews M, Soares B. Efficacy and safety of paliperidone palmitate 3-month formulation in Latin American patients with schizophrenia: A subgroup analysis of data from two large phase 3 randomized, double-blind studies. Braz J Psychiatry. 2019 Nov-Dec;41(6):499-510. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2018-0153.
- Magnusson MO, Samtani MN, Plan EL, Jonsson EN, Rossenu S, Vermeulen A, Russu A. Population Pharmacokinetics of a Novel Once-Every 3 Months Intramuscular Formulation of Paliperidone Palmitate in Patients with Schizophrenia. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2017 Apr;56(4):421-433. doi: 10.1007/s40262-016-0459-3.
- Gopal S, Vermeulen A, Nandy P, Ravenstijn P, Nuamah I, Buron Vidal JA, Berwaerts J, Savitz A, Hough D, Samtani MN. Practical guidance for dosing and switching from paliperidone palmitate 1 monthly to 3 monthly formulation in schizophrenia. Curr Med Res Opin. 2015 Nov;31(11):2043-54. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2015.1085849. Epub 2015 Oct 2.
- Berwaerts J, Liu Y, Gopal S, Nuamah I, Xu H, Savitz A, Coppola D, Schotte A, Remmerie B, Maruta N, Hough DW. Efficacy and Safety of the 3-Month Formulation of Paliperidone Palmitate vs Placebo for Relapse Prevention of Schizophrenia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2015 Aug;72(8):830-9. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0241.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
1 mai 2012
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
1 avril 2014
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
1 avril 2014
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
6 février 2012
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
8 février 2012
Première publication (Estimation)
9 février 2012
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
11 mai 2016
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
2 mai 2016
Dernière vérification
1 mai 2016
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- CR100717
- R092670PSY3012 (Autre identifiant: Janssen Research & Development, LLC)
- 2011-004676-11 (Numéro EudraCT)
- U1111-1135-1969 (Autre identifiant: Universal Trial Number)
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .