- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01529515
A Study of Paliperidone Palmitate 3 Month Formulation for the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia
2. maj 2016 opdateret af: Janssen Research & Development, LLC
A Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Relapse Prevention Study of Paliperidone Palmitate 3 Month Formulation for the Treatment of Subjects With Schizophrenia
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of paliperidone palmitate 3 month formulation (PP3M) compared with placebo in delay of the time to first occurrence of relapse of the symptoms of schizophrenia.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This is a randomized (the study drug is assigned by chance), double blind (neither physician nor patient knows the treatment that the patient receives), parallel group (each group of patients will be treated at the same time), placebo-controlled (an inactive substance is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial) multicenter study.
The study consists of 4 phases: a Screening Phase (up to 3 weeks); a 17-week flexible dose open-label Transition Phase (open-label phase means that all people know the identity of the intervention); a 12-week fixed dose open-label Maintenance Phase; and a randomized, double-blind, fixed dose, placebo-controlled relapse prevention phase (referred to as the Double-blind Phase).
Patients who meet specific stabilization criteria will enter the Double-blind Phase at Week 29.
Patients will be randomly assigned, in a 1:1 ratio, to receive either a fixed dose of PP3M or placebo.
The Double-blind Phase will be of variable duration; patients will remain in the study until they experience a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
509
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Barranquilla, Colombia
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Bogota, Colombia
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Medellin, Colombia
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Pereira, Colombia
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Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, Forenede Stater
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California
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San Fran Cisco, California, Forenede Stater
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, Forenede Stater
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Florida
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Lauderhill, Florida, Forenede Stater
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater
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Hoffman Estates, Illinois, Forenede Stater
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Kansas
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Topeka, Kansas, Forenede Stater
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater
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Mississippi
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Flowood, Mississippi, Forenede Stater
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New Jersey
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Marlton, New Jersey, Forenede Stater
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New York
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Cedarhurst, New York, Forenede Stater
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Oklahoma
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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Forenede Stater
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Texas
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Austin, Texas, Forenede Stater
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Dallas, Texas, Forenede Stater
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Utah
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Salt Lake City, Utah, Forenede Stater
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Diyarbakir, Kalkun
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Sakarya, Kalkun
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Deajun, Korea, Republikken
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Gyeongsangnam-Do, Korea, Republikken
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Incheon, Korea, Republikken
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Seongnam, Korea, Republikken
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Johor Bahru, Malaysia
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Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
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Tanjong Rambutan, Malaysia
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Guadajalara, Mexico
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Mexico City, Mexico
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Monterrey, Mexico
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San Luis Potosi, Mexico
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Zapopan, Mexico
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Arad, Rumænien
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Craiova, Rumænien
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Iasi, Rumænien
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Sibiu, Rumænien
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Tg Mures, Rumænien
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Donetsk, Ukraine
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Evpatoriya, Ukraine
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Glevakha, Ukraine
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Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
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Kerch, Ukraine
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Kharkiv, Ukraine
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Kharkov, Ukraine
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Kherson, Ukraine
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Kiev, Ukraine
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Lviv, Ukraine
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Lvov, Ukraine
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Odesa, Ukraine
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Odessa, Ukraine
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Poltava, Ukraine
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Smela, Ukraine
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Ternopil, Ukraine
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Uzhgorod, Ukraine
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Vinnitsa, Ukraine
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with schizophrenia for more than 1 year
- A total score in the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) < 120
- Signed informed consent
- Women must not be pregnant, breastfeeding, and if capable of pregnancy must practice an effective method of birth control
- Men must agree to use a double-barrier method of birth control
- Be medically stable on the basis of clinical laboratory tests, physical examination, medical history, vital signs, and electrocardiogram (ECG) Exclusion Criteria:
- A diagnosis other than schizophrenia, e.g., dissociative disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, autistic disorder, primary substance-induced psychotic disorder, dementia-related psychosis
- Relevant history or current presence of any significant or unstable medical condition(s) determined to be clinically significant by the Investigator (ie, obesity, diabetes, heart disease etc)
- A diagnosis of substance dependence within 6 months before screening
- History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) or tardive dyskinesia
- Clozapine use in the last 2 months when used for treatment-resistant or treatment-refractory illness
- Clinically significant findings in biochemistry, hematology, ECG or urinalysis results
- Any other disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make participation not in the best interest of the patient or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Placebo komparator: Placebo
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Form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
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Eksperimentel: Paliperidone palmitate 3-month (PP3M)
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Type= exact number, unit= mg eq., number= 175, form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
Type= exact number, unit= mg eq., number= 263, form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
Type= exact number, unit= mg eq., number= 350, form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
Type= exact number, unit= mg eq., number= 525, form= injection, route= intramuscular use.
One injection every three months up to the patient has a relapse event or meet discontinuation criteria.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Time to Relapse During the Double-Blind Phase
Tidsramme: Approximately Week 60
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Time to relapse defined as the time between participant randomization into the double blind Phase and the first documentation of a relapse event.
Median time to relapse was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.
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Approximately Week 60
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) (Total Score) From Baseline to Endpoint in the Double-Blind Phase
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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The PANSS provides a total score (sum of the scores of all 30 items) and scores for 3 subscales, the positive subscale (7 items), the negative subscale (7 items), and the general psychopathology subscale (16 items).
Each item is rated 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme).
The total score ranging from 30 to 210.
Higher scores indicate more severe neuropsychiatric symptoms of schizophrenia.
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Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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Change in Clinical Global Impression Severity (CGI-S) Scale From Baseline to Endpoint in the Double-Blind Phase
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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The CGI-S rating scale is used to rate the severity of a participant's overall clinical condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (not ill) to 7 (extremely severe).
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Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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Change in Personal and Social Performance (PSP) Scale From Baseline to Endpoint in the Double-Blind Phase
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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The PSP scale measures personal and social functioning in the domains of: a) Socially useful activities, b) Personal and social relationships, c) Self-care, and d) Disturbing and aggressive behavior.
The results of the assessment were converted to a numerical score which ranges from 1 to 100.
A score lying between 71 and 100 indicates a mild degree of dysfunction; scores between 31 and 70 indicate varying degrees of difficulty, and a participant with a score of <=30 had functioning so poor that he or she required intensive supervision.
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Baseline (Day 1 prior to randomization) and Endpoint (Approximately Week 60)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Mathews M, Gopal S, Singh A, Nuamah I, Pungor K, Tan W, Soares B, Kim E, Savitz AJ. Comparison of Relapse Prevention with 3 Different Paliperidone Formulations in Patients with Schizophrenia Continuing versus Discontinuing Active Antipsychotic Treatment: A Post-Hoc Analysis of 3 Similarly Designed Randomized Studies. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020 Jun 19;16:1533-1542. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S221242. eCollection 2020.
- Weiden PJ, Kim E, Bermak J, Turkoz I, Gopal S, Berwaerts J. Does Half-Life Matter After Antipsychotic Discontinuation? A Relapse Comparison in Schizophrenia With 3 Different Formulations of Paliperidone. J Clin Psychiatry. 2017 Jul;78(7):e813-e820. doi: 10.4088/JCP.16m11308.
- Savitz AJ, Xu H, Gopal S, Nuamah I, Mathews M, Soares B. Efficacy and safety of paliperidone palmitate 3-month formulation in Latin American patients with schizophrenia: A subgroup analysis of data from two large phase 3 randomized, double-blind studies. Braz J Psychiatry. 2019 Nov-Dec;41(6):499-510. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2018-0153.
- Magnusson MO, Samtani MN, Plan EL, Jonsson EN, Rossenu S, Vermeulen A, Russu A. Population Pharmacokinetics of a Novel Once-Every 3 Months Intramuscular Formulation of Paliperidone Palmitate in Patients with Schizophrenia. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2017 Apr;56(4):421-433. doi: 10.1007/s40262-016-0459-3.
- Gopal S, Vermeulen A, Nandy P, Ravenstijn P, Nuamah I, Buron Vidal JA, Berwaerts J, Savitz A, Hough D, Samtani MN. Practical guidance for dosing and switching from paliperidone palmitate 1 monthly to 3 monthly formulation in schizophrenia. Curr Med Res Opin. 2015 Nov;31(11):2043-54. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2015.1085849. Epub 2015 Oct 2.
- Berwaerts J, Liu Y, Gopal S, Nuamah I, Xu H, Savitz A, Coppola D, Schotte A, Remmerie B, Maruta N, Hough DW. Efficacy and Safety of the 3-Month Formulation of Paliperidone Palmitate vs Placebo for Relapse Prevention of Schizophrenia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2015 Aug;72(8):830-9. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.0241.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. maj 2012
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. april 2014
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. april 2014
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
6. februar 2012
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
8. februar 2012
Først opslået (Skøn)
9. februar 2012
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
11. maj 2016
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
2. maj 2016
Sidst verificeret
1. maj 2016
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- CR100717
- R092670PSY3012 (Anden identifikator: Janssen Research & Development, LLC)
- 2011-004676-11 (EudraCT nummer)
- U1111-1135-1969 (Anden identifikator: Universal Trial Number)
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
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