- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT01640340
Ondansetron Versus Palonosetron Antiemetic Regimen Prior to Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy(HEC)
Pilot Study on the Efficacy of an Ondansetron Versus Palonosetron-containing Antiemetic Regimen Prior to Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy(HEC).
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. The goal of this study is to evaluate the overall complete response rate (CR, no emesis and no use of rescue medication from 0 to 120 hours after chemotherapy) of two different antiemetic regimens (palonosetron + aprepitant + dexamethasone and ondansetron + aprepitant + dexamethasone) for patients undergoing the first cycle of highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC).
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients receive palonosetron hydrochloride intravenously (IV) 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy on day 1, aprepitant orally (PO) 60 minutes prior to chemotherapy on days 1-3, and dexamethasone PO 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy on days 1-4.
ARM II: Patients receive ondansetron PO 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy on day 1 and aprepitant and dexamethasone as in Arm I.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 7 days.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Ohio
-
Columbus, Ohio, États-Unis, 43210
- Ohio State University Medical Center
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed malignancy
- Chemotherapy naive or treated with only low or minimally emetogenic chemotherapy in the past (as defined by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network version [v].2.201 Antiemetic Guidelines)
- Scheduled to receive the first dose of their first cycle of HEC
- Patients receiving multi-day chemotherapy, the HEC portion must be on day 1 and the remaining days of chemotherapy must be minimally emetogenic (i.e. fluorouracil)
- Performance status of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) grade 0-2
- Able to provide informed consent
- Able to read and write in English or have someone that can that can translate to them and record their diary entries
- Able to take oral medications
Patients are allowed to participate in a concurrent clinical trial, if the other trial:
- Does not mandate an antiemetic regimen that interferes with this study
- Allows antiemetic administration at the physician's discretion
- Does not prohibit the patient from participating in this study
- Patients must be willing to participate with daily diary entries for 5 days following chemotherapy, and agree to have a 5 minute follow-up call on day 2 or 3 and day 5, 6 or 7
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has stage IV (metastatic) disease
- Known hypersensitivity to ondansetron, palonosetron, aprepitant, or dexamethasone
- Have received or will receive agents that are strong cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP450 3A4) inducers and/or inhibitors and known to cause clinically relevant drug interactions within one week prior to study treatment and continuing through day 5; any vomiting or retching within 24 hours before administration of chemotherapy
- Grade 2 nausea or greater, according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v 4.0) within 24 hours before administration of chemotherapy
- Received an antiemetic within 24 hours before study drug administration, excluding the use of benzodiazepines
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Total bilirubin > 1.5 times upper limit of normal
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Arm I (palonosetron hydrochloride)
Patients receive palonosetron hydrochloride IV 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy on day 1, aprepitant PO (by mouth) 60 minutes prior to chemotherapy on days 1-3, and dexamethasone PO 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy on days 1-4.
|
Bon de commande donné
Autres noms:
Given by mouth
Autres noms:
Given IV(intervenous infusion)
Autres noms:
|
|
Expérimental: Arm II (ondansetron)
Patients receive ondansetron PO 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy on day 1 and aprepitant and dexamethasone as in Arm I.
|
Bon de commande donné
Autres noms:
Given by mouth
Autres noms:
Given PO
Autres noms:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall CR(Complete Response)After the First Course of HEC, Defined as no Emesis and no Use of Rescue Medication
Délai: Up to 120 hours after completion of chemotherapy
|
We will use exact binomial methods to estimate proportions and their associated 95% confidence intervals.
|
Up to 120 hours after completion of chemotherapy
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute CR (Complete Response)
Délai: 0-24 hours after chemotherapy
|
After the First Course of HEC, Defined as no Emesis and no Use of Rescue Medication from time 0 to 24 hours.
|
0-24 hours after chemotherapy
|
|
Delayed CR (Complete Response)
Délai: 24-120 hours after chemotherapy
|
After the First Course of HEC, Defined as no Emesis and no Use of Rescue Medication From Time 24to 120 Hours.
|
24-120 hours after chemotherapy
|
|
Percentage of Patients Who Experienced Grade 1, 2 or 3 Nausea From Time 0 to 120 Hours
Délai: Time 0 to 120 hours
|
The percentage of patients who experienced grade 1, 2 or 3 nausea from time 0 to 120 hours.
Nausea graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE (Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects)version 4.0 Nausea Grading Scale.
Grade 1=Loss of appetite without alteration in eating habits, Grade 2= Oral intake decreased without significant weight loss, dehydration or malnutrition, Grade 3= Inadequate oral caloric or fluid intake; tube feeding, TPN, or hospitalization indicated.
|
Time 0 to 120 hours
|
|
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Scores
Délai: Up to 7 days after completion of study treatment
|
Up to 7 days after completion of study treatment
|
|
|
Use of Rescue Medication for Each Treatment Arm
Délai: From time 0 to 120 hours
|
From time 0 to 120 hours
|
|
|
Percentage of Patients Who Experienced Grade 1, 2 or 3 Vomiting From Time 0 to 120 Hours
Délai: From time 0 to 120 hours
|
The percentage of patients who experienced grade 1, 2 or 3 vomiting from time 0 to 120 hours.
Nausea graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE v 4.0 vomiting Grading Scale.
Grade 1=Loss of appetite without alteration in eating habits, Grade 2= Oral intake decreased without significant weight loss, dehydration or malnutrition, Grade 3= Inadequate oral caloric or fluid intake; tube feeding, TPN, or hospitalization indicated.
|
From time 0 to 120 hours
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Rachel Layman, Ohio State University
Publications et liens utiles
Liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Tumeurs
- Effets physiologiques des médicaments
- Agents neurotransmetteurs
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Dépresseurs du système nerveux central
- Agents autonomes
- Agents du système nerveux périphérique
- Agents anti-inflammatoires
- Agents antinéoplasiques
- Antiémétiques
- Agents gastro-intestinaux
- Glucocorticoïdes
- Les hormones
- Hormones, substituts hormonaux et antagonistes hormonaux
- Agents antinéoplasiques, hormonaux
- Agents dermatologiques
- Agents antipsychotiques
- Agents tranquillisants
- Médicaments psychotropes
- Agents de sérotonine
- Antagonistes de la sérotonine
- Agents anti-anxiété
- Antagonistes des récepteurs de la sérotonine 5-HT3
- Antiprurigineux
- Antagonistes des récepteurs de la neurokinine-1
- Dexaméthasone
- Palonosétron
- Ondansétron
- Aprépitant
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- OSU-10118
- NCI-2012-01009 (Identificateur de registre: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .