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Sleep, Nutrition and Psychological Functioning in Kindergarten Children

10 mars 2020 mis à jour par: Michal Kahn, Tel Aviv University

Sleep, Nutrition and Psychological Functioning in Kindergarten Children: A Longitudinal Intervention Study

The proposed study has the following aims: (a) to assess the concomitant and longitudinal links between sleep and cognitive, behavioral and emotional functioning in kindergarten children; (b) to assess the immediate and the long-term effects of an intervention to promote healthy sleep habits (HSI) on the child's evolving sleep patterns, as well as on related cognitive, behavioral and health domains; (c) to assess the immediate and the long-term effects of an intervention deigned to promote healthy nutrition (HNI) on the eating habits of children, their weight and BMI measures (the comparison/control group) and (d) to assess the links between eating habits and sleep in kindergarten children.

The main hypotheses of the proposed study are: (a) Shorter and more disrupted sleep would be concomitantly and longitudinally associated with compromised cognitive, emotional and behavioral functioning in kindergarten children; (b) In comparison to the HNI group, children in the HSI group will extend their total sleep time, improve their sleep quality and their sleep schedule will be more stable following the intervention; (c) improvement in sleep habits will be associated with improvement in cognitive, emotional and behavioral functioning; (d) in comparison to the HIS group, children in the HNI group will improve their eating habits, engage in more physical activities and better manage to achieve and maintain an age-appropriate body weight.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

140

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Tel Aviv, Israël, 69978
        • Tel Aviv University

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

3 ans à 6 ans (Enfant)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Preschool children (aged 3-6 years) and their parents

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (a) significant health or neurological-developmental problems; (b) severe psychological problems, psychiatric diagnosis or treatment; (c) concurrent psychotherapy or similar interventions; (d) medical sleep problems (e.g., sleep apnea); (e) lack of mastery in Hebrew.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Healthy Nutrition Intervention
Healthy Nutrition Intervention (HNI)
Healthy Nutrition Intervention (HNI)- This online system will include information for parents on the following issues: (a) increasing awareness and making healthy food choices; (b) increasing appeal of healthy food by games, rewards, and child involvement in preparation and cooking; (c) setting rules regarding proper eating environment, family meals and schedules; (d) limiting the presence of unhealthy food and beverage temptations at home; (e) limiting TV and other screen time and increasing physical activities; (f) encouraging parents to be positive role models for all these principles.
Expérimental: Healthy Sleep Intervention
Healthy Sleep Intervention (HSI)
Healthy Sleep Intervention (HSI)- This online interactive e-learning system will include information for parents on the following topics: (a) establishing appropriate bedtime, including how to assess the sleep needs of their child, how to establish regular bedtime and overall sleep schedule, how to deal with daytime naps; (b) establishing a regular and enjoyable bedtime routine (e.g. bedtime stories); (c) coping with bedtime resistance, setting limits to excessive demands, rewarding appropriate sleep related behaviors; (d) coping with bedtime and nighttime fears, strategies to deal with separation anxieties, fears of darkness, scary imaginative creatures etc; (e) coping with excessive night-wakings and eliminating potential reinforcing consequences; (f) coping with nightmares, night terrors and other parasomnias (e.g., night-walking).
Aucune intervention: Waiting list control
Waiting list control group

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Délai: Baseline, 6-month follow up
Baseline, 6-month follow up
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Délai: 1 week post-intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post-intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Délai: baseline, 6 month follow up
baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Délai: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Délai: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Délai: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Délai: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Délai: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Délai: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Délai: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Délai: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Délai: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Délai: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Collaborateurs

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Avi Sadeh, Ds.c., Tel Aviv University
  • Chercheur principal: Geila Rozen, PhD, Rambam Health Care Campus
  • Chercheur principal: Ron Shaoul, M.D., Rambam Health Care Campus

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 mars 2014

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 novembre 2018

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 décembre 2019

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

16 février 2014

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

19 février 2014

Première publication (Estimation)

24 février 2014

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

12 mars 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

10 mars 2020

Dernière vérification

1 mars 2020

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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