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Sleep, Nutrition and Psychological Functioning in Kindergarten Children

10 de marzo de 2020 actualizado por: Michal Kahn, Tel Aviv University

Sleep, Nutrition and Psychological Functioning in Kindergarten Children: A Longitudinal Intervention Study

The proposed study has the following aims: (a) to assess the concomitant and longitudinal links between sleep and cognitive, behavioral and emotional functioning in kindergarten children; (b) to assess the immediate and the long-term effects of an intervention to promote healthy sleep habits (HSI) on the child's evolving sleep patterns, as well as on related cognitive, behavioral and health domains; (c) to assess the immediate and the long-term effects of an intervention deigned to promote healthy nutrition (HNI) on the eating habits of children, their weight and BMI measures (the comparison/control group) and (d) to assess the links between eating habits and sleep in kindergarten children.

The main hypotheses of the proposed study are: (a) Shorter and more disrupted sleep would be concomitantly and longitudinally associated with compromised cognitive, emotional and behavioral functioning in kindergarten children; (b) In comparison to the HNI group, children in the HSI group will extend their total sleep time, improve their sleep quality and their sleep schedule will be more stable following the intervention; (c) improvement in sleep habits will be associated with improvement in cognitive, emotional and behavioral functioning; (d) in comparison to the HIS group, children in the HNI group will improve their eating habits, engage in more physical activities and better manage to achieve and maintain an age-appropriate body weight.

Descripción general del estudio

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

140

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Tel Aviv, Israel, 69978
        • Tel Aviv University

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

3 años a 6 años (Niño)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Preschool children (aged 3-6 years) and their parents

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (a) significant health or neurological-developmental problems; (b) severe psychological problems, psychiatric diagnosis or treatment; (c) concurrent psychotherapy or similar interventions; (d) medical sleep problems (e.g., sleep apnea); (e) lack of mastery in Hebrew.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Healthy Nutrition Intervention
Healthy Nutrition Intervention (HNI)
Healthy Nutrition Intervention (HNI)- This online system will include information for parents on the following issues: (a) increasing awareness and making healthy food choices; (b) increasing appeal of healthy food by games, rewards, and child involvement in preparation and cooking; (c) setting rules regarding proper eating environment, family meals and schedules; (d) limiting the presence of unhealthy food and beverage temptations at home; (e) limiting TV and other screen time and increasing physical activities; (f) encouraging parents to be positive role models for all these principles.
Experimental: Healthy Sleep Intervention
Healthy Sleep Intervention (HSI)
Healthy Sleep Intervention (HSI)- This online interactive e-learning system will include information for parents on the following topics: (a) establishing appropriate bedtime, including how to assess the sleep needs of their child, how to establish regular bedtime and overall sleep schedule, how to deal with daytime naps; (b) establishing a regular and enjoyable bedtime routine (e.g. bedtime stories); (c) coping with bedtime resistance, setting limits to excessive demands, rewarding appropriate sleep related behaviors; (d) coping with bedtime and nighttime fears, strategies to deal with separation anxieties, fears of darkness, scary imaginative creatures etc; (e) coping with excessive night-wakings and eliminating potential reinforcing consequences; (f) coping with nightmares, night terrors and other parasomnias (e.g., night-walking).
Sin intervención: Waiting list control
Waiting list control group

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6-month follow up
Baseline, 6-month follow up
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post-intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post-intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 month follow up
baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Periodo de tiempo: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Avi Sadeh, Ds.c., Tel Aviv University
  • Investigador principal: Geila Rozen, PhD, Rambam Health Care Campus
  • Investigador principal: Ron Shaoul, M.D., Rambam Health Care Campus

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de marzo de 2014

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de noviembre de 2018

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2019

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

16 de febrero de 2014

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

19 de febrero de 2014

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

24 de febrero de 2014

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

12 de marzo de 2020

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

10 de marzo de 2020

Última verificación

1 de marzo de 2020

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • RMB-0425-13

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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