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Sleep, Nutrition and Psychological Functioning in Kindergarten Children

10 maart 2020 bijgewerkt door: Michal Kahn, Tel Aviv University

Sleep, Nutrition and Psychological Functioning in Kindergarten Children: A Longitudinal Intervention Study

The proposed study has the following aims: (a) to assess the concomitant and longitudinal links between sleep and cognitive, behavioral and emotional functioning in kindergarten children; (b) to assess the immediate and the long-term effects of an intervention to promote healthy sleep habits (HSI) on the child's evolving sleep patterns, as well as on related cognitive, behavioral and health domains; (c) to assess the immediate and the long-term effects of an intervention deigned to promote healthy nutrition (HNI) on the eating habits of children, their weight and BMI measures (the comparison/control group) and (d) to assess the links between eating habits and sleep in kindergarten children.

The main hypotheses of the proposed study are: (a) Shorter and more disrupted sleep would be concomitantly and longitudinally associated with compromised cognitive, emotional and behavioral functioning in kindergarten children; (b) In comparison to the HNI group, children in the HSI group will extend their total sleep time, improve their sleep quality and their sleep schedule will be more stable following the intervention; (c) improvement in sleep habits will be associated with improvement in cognitive, emotional and behavioral functioning; (d) in comparison to the HIS group, children in the HNI group will improve their eating habits, engage in more physical activities and better manage to achieve and maintain an age-appropriate body weight.

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

140

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Tel Aviv, Israël, 69978
        • Tel Aviv University

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

3 jaar tot 6 jaar (Kind)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Preschool children (aged 3-6 years) and their parents

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (a) significant health or neurological-developmental problems; (b) severe psychological problems, psychiatric diagnosis or treatment; (c) concurrent psychotherapy or similar interventions; (d) medical sleep problems (e.g., sleep apnea); (e) lack of mastery in Hebrew.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Preventie
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Healthy Nutrition Intervention
Healthy Nutrition Intervention (HNI)
Healthy Nutrition Intervention (HNI)- This online system will include information for parents on the following issues: (a) increasing awareness and making healthy food choices; (b) increasing appeal of healthy food by games, rewards, and child involvement in preparation and cooking; (c) setting rules regarding proper eating environment, family meals and schedules; (d) limiting the presence of unhealthy food and beverage temptations at home; (e) limiting TV and other screen time and increasing physical activities; (f) encouraging parents to be positive role models for all these principles.
Experimenteel: Healthy Sleep Intervention
Healthy Sleep Intervention (HSI)
Healthy Sleep Intervention (HSI)- This online interactive e-learning system will include information for parents on the following topics: (a) establishing appropriate bedtime, including how to assess the sleep needs of their child, how to establish regular bedtime and overall sleep schedule, how to deal with daytime naps; (b) establishing a regular and enjoyable bedtime routine (e.g. bedtime stories); (c) coping with bedtime resistance, setting limits to excessive demands, rewarding appropriate sleep related behaviors; (d) coping with bedtime and nighttime fears, strategies to deal with separation anxieties, fears of darkness, scary imaginative creatures etc; (e) coping with excessive night-wakings and eliminating potential reinforcing consequences; (f) coping with nightmares, night terrors and other parasomnias (e.g., night-walking).
Geen tussenkomst: Waiting list control
Waiting list control group

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6-month follow up
Baseline, 6-month follow up
Change in actigraphic sleep quality (e.g., number of night-wakings, sleep efficiency) and sleep quantity measures
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post-intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post-intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Baseline, 1 week post-intervention
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 month follow up
baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported sleep problems (BCSQ)
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported child's sleeping and food consumption (derived from Daily sleep and nutrition logs)
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child reported sleep and eating problems
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in parent reported nutrition habits of the child and family
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Tijdsspanne
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child psychopathological symptoms (SDQ)
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child attention control abilities (computerized tests)
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in child anthropometric measures (height, weight, blood pressure)
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in reported parental Authority (PAQ-R)
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Baseline, 1 week post intervention
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 6 month follow up
Baseline, 6 month follow up
Change in cry tolerance and limit setting abilities
Tijdsspanne: 1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up
1 week post intervention, 6 month follow up

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Avi Sadeh, Ds.c., Tel Aviv University
  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Geila Rozen, PhD, Rambam Health Care Campus
  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Ron Shaoul, M.D., Rambam Health Care Campus

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 maart 2014

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 november 2018

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 december 2019

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

16 februari 2014

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

19 februari 2014

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

24 februari 2014

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

12 maart 2020

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

10 maart 2020

Laatst geverifieerd

1 maart 2020

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

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Klinische onderzoeken op Preventie Schadelijke effecten

Klinische onderzoeken op Healthy Nutrition intervention

3
Abonneren