Genotype-guided Warfarin Individualized Treatment
1 novembre 2017 mis à jour par: The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Pharmacogenetic Algorithm of Response to Warfarin During Initial Anticoagulation in Chinese Elderly Patients
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the international pharmacogenetic algorithm is better than the standard initiation dosing and whether the two algorithms are suitable for Chinese elderly patients.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Description détaillée
The study protocol is a multicenter, randomized, patient-blinded and controlled trial, comparing two approaches among 864 enrolled AF(atrial fibrillation) or DVT(deep venous thrombosis) patients for guiding warfarin initial anticoagulation in Chinese elderly patients: the intervention group using the algorithm of International Warfarin Pharmacogenetic Consortium and its dose revision, and the control group using a standard initiation dose (2.25 mg).The study hypothesis is that the intervention group relative to the control group will increase the percentage of time in therapeutic INR (international normalized ratio) range during the first 3 months.This trial is the first prospective large-scale randomized controlled trial for elders in China.
It is of great significance for promoting special crowd individualization of anticoagulants at home and abroad.
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
660
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
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Hunan
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Changsha, Hunan, Chine, 410013
- The Third XIANGYA Hospital of Central South University
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Changsha, Hunan, Chine, 410002
- The People's Hospital of Hunan Province
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Changsha, Hunan, Chine, 410004
- the central hospital of Changsha
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Changsha, Hunan, Chine, 410006
- The Fourth Hospital of Changsha
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Changsha, Hunan, Chine
- The Third Hospital of Changsha
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Changsha, Hunan, Chine
- The Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Chenzhou, Hunan, Chine, 423000
- The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou
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Hengyang, Hunan, Chine
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University
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Hengyang, Hunan, Chine
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University
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Loudi, Hunan, Chine, 417000
- The Central Hospital of Loudi
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Shaoyang, Hunan, Chine, 422000
- The Central Hospital of Shaoyang
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Shaoyang, Hunan, Chine, 422001
- The First People's Hospital of Shaoyang
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Xiangtan, Hunan, Chine, 411100
- The Central Hospital of Xiangtan
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Xiangtan, Hunan, Chine, 411101
- The First People's Hospital of Xiangtan
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Yiyang, Hunan, Chine, 413000
- The Central Hospital of Yiyang
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion criteria：1) Chinese male or female aged ≥18 years; 2) Requiring at least 12-week warfarin therapy as judged by clinicians; 3) Subjects with DVT/AF and a post-therapy target INR of 1.5-2.5; 4) Capable of providing written informed consent; 5) Capable of maintaining excellent communications with investigators and completing trial in accordance with trial stipulations.
Exclusion criteria：1) Subjects previously taking warfarin; 2) Known genotypes of CYP2C9 or/and VKORC1; 3) Subjects receiving or expecting to receive other therapies or other anticoagulants; 4) Subjects with contraindications for warfarin; 5) Subjects with severe cognitive dysfunctions; 6) Baseline INR ≥1.5; 7) Subjects with drug or alcohol dependence within the last 12 months; 8) Subjects receiving blood transfusion or bone marrow transplantation within the last 2 weeks; 9) Planning to receive invasive examinations (except for standard endoscopy) with a hemorrhagic tendency or undergoing surgery during trial.10) Prior to randomization, subjects receiving any trial drug or device within the last 3 months or planning to receive such an investigational therapy during trial; 11) Subjects with the following diagnoses or conditions: active malignant carcinomas (diagnosed within the last 5 years), but excluding adequately-treated non-melanoma skin cancer or other non-invasive or in situ cancer (e.g. cervical cancer in situ); anti-neoplastic therapy within the last 5 years (medication, radiotherapy or/and surgery); overt active disease or infection; life expectancy <6 months; 12）Other clinical reasons for unsuitable recruitment as judged by clinicians.
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: genotype-guided group
Interventions：on day1~day3, patients received dose according to IWPC formula (PGx-1) included clinical variables and genotype data for VKORC1, CYP2C9*1, CYP2C9*2, and CYP2C9*3; on day4~day7, patients received dose according to Lenzini formula consisted of clinical variables, VKORC1, CYP2C9*2, CYP2C9*3 and previous INR and dosing information (PGx-2); and on day8, the clinicians adjusted the dose according to observed INR.The overall follow-up period is 12 weeks.
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Intervention：initial dosing of warfarin for the first 3 days of treatment will be determined by IWPC( International Warfarin Pharmacogenetics Consortium) algorithm (PG-1),a second dose adjustment will be made after 3 doses of warfarin using a dose revision algorithm (PG-2) that combined INR values,the dose will be adjusted depending on the measurements of INR values after 7 days.The overall follow-up period is 12 weeks.
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Comparateur actif: control group
Interventions：on day1~day3, patients were given initial dose (2.25mg); and starting from day4, the clinicians began to adjust the dose for patients according to observed INR.The overall follow-up period is 12 weeks.
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Intervention：initial dosing of warfarin for the first 3 days of treatment will be determined by standard initiation dose.
Following this initiation dose of warfarin,the dose will be adjusted depending on the measurements of INR values after 3 days.The overall follow-up period is 12 weeks.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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%TTR
Délai: 12 weeks
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percentage of time in the therapeutic INR (%TTR) of INR 2-3 (<60 years old) or 1.5-2.5 (≥ 60 years old) within 12 weeks
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12 weeks
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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the time to reach therapeutic INR
Délai: 12 weeks
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the time to reach therapeutic INR
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12 weeks
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the time to reach stable warfarin dose which defined as the dose to achieve INR within ±0.1 of therapeutic range at Day 8 post-dose
Délai: 12 weeks
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the time to reach stable warfarin dose which defined as the dose to achieve INR within ±0.1 of therapeutic range at Day 8 post-dose
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12 weeks
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The number of adjustment units in the dose of warfarin (with 0.375 mg (1/8 tablet) as a unit); Incidence of INR ≥ 4
Délai: 12 weeks
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The number of adjustment units in the dose of warfarin (with 0.375 mg (1/8 tablet) as a unit); Incidence of INR ≥ 4
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12 weeks
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Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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the number of additional clinic visits
Délai: 12 weeks
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the number of additional clinic visits
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12 weeks
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: GuoPing Yang, professor, The Third XIANGYA Hospital of Central South University
Publications et liens utiles
La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.
Publications générales
- Giugliano RP, Ruff CT, Braunwald E, Murphy SA, Wiviott SD, Halperin JL, Waldo AL, Ezekowitz MD, Weitz JI, Spinar J, Ruzyllo W, Ruda M, Koretsune Y, Betcher J, Shi M, Grip LT, Patel SP, Patel I, Hanyok JJ, Mercuri M, Antman EM; ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 Investigators. Edoxaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2013 Nov 28;369(22):2093-104. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1310907. Epub 2013 Nov 19.
- Patel MR, Mahaffey KW, Garg J, Pan G, Singer DE, Hacke W, Breithardt G, Halperin JL, Hankey GJ, Piccini JP, Becker RC, Nessel CC, Paolini JF, Berkowitz SD, Fox KA, Califf RM; ROCKET AF Investigators. Rivaroxaban versus warfarin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011 Sep 8;365(10):883-91. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1009638. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
- Eikelboom JW, Connolly SJ, Brueckmann M, Granger CB, Kappetein AP, Mack MJ, Blatchford J, Devenny K, Friedman J, Guiver K, Harper R, Khder Y, Lobmeyer MT, Maas H, Voigt JU, Simoons ML, Van de Werf F; RE-ALIGN Investigators. Dabigatran versus warfarin in patients with mechanical heart valves. N Engl J Med. 2013 Sep 26;369(13):1206-14. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1300615. Epub 2013 Aug 31.
- Arepally GM, Ortel TL. Changing practice of anticoagulation: will target-specific anticoagulants replace warfarin? Annu Rev Med. 2015;66:241-53. doi: 10.1146/annurev-med-051113-024633.
- Healey JS, Oldgren J, Ezekowitz M, Zhu J, Pais P, Wang J, Commerford P, Jansky P, Avezum A, Sigamani A, Damasceno A, Reilly P, Grinvalds A, Nakamya J, Aje A, Almahmeed W, Moriarty A, Wallentin L, Yusuf S, Connolly SJ; RE-LY Atrial Fibrillation Registry and Cohort Study Investigators. Occurrence of death and stroke in patients in 47 countries 1 year after presenting with atrial fibrillation: a cohort study. Lancet. 2016 Sep 17;388(10050):1161-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30968-0. Epub 2016 Aug 8. Erratum In: Lancet. 2017 Feb 11;389(10069):602.
- Kuang Y, Liu Y, Pei Q, Ning X, Zou Y, Liu L, Song L, Guo C, Sun Y, Deng K, Zou C, Cao D, Cui Y, Wu C, Yang G. Long Short-Term Memory Network for Development and Simulation of Warfarin Dosing Model Based on Time Series Anticoagulant Data. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 May 11;9:881111. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.881111. eCollection 2022.
- Ning X, Kuang Y, Yang G, Xie J, Miao D, Guo C, Huang Z. Influence of renal insufficiency on anticoagulant effects and safety of warfarin in Chinese patients: analysis from a randomized controlled trial. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2021 Jun;394(6):1275-1283. doi: 10.1007/s00210-020-02037-3. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
- Guo C, Kuang Y, Zhou H, Yuan H, Pei Q, Li J, Jiang W, Ng CM, Chen X, Huo Y, Cui Y, Wang X, Yu J, Sun X, Yu W, Chen P, Miao D, Liu W, Yu Z, Ouyang Z, Shi X, Lv C, Peng Z, Xiong G, Zeng G, Zeng J, Dai H, Peng J, Zhang Y, Xu F, Wu J, Chen X, Gong H, Yang Z, Wu X, Fang Q, Yang L, Li H, Tan H, Huang Z, Tang X, Yang Q, Tu S, Wang X, Xiang Y, Huang J, Wang X, Cai J, Jiang S, Huang L, Peng J, Gong L, Zou C, Yang G. Genotype-Guided Dosing of Warfarin in Chinese Adults: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial. Circ Genom Precis Med. 2020 Aug;13(4):e002602. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.119.002602. Epub 2020 Jun 8.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
1 septembre 2014
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
16 janvier 2017
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
1 mai 2017
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
6 août 2014
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
6 août 2014
Première publication (Estimation)
7 août 2014
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
6 novembre 2017
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
1 novembre 2017
Dernière vérification
1 novembre 2017
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- XY3-WARF1405A01
- ChiCTR-TRC-14004757 (Identificateur de registre: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry)
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .