Genotype-guided Warfarin Individualized Treatment
1 de noviembre de 2017 actualizado por: The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Pharmacogenetic Algorithm of Response to Warfarin During Initial Anticoagulation in Chinese Elderly Patients
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the international pharmacogenetic algorithm is better than the standard initiation dosing and whether the two algorithms are suitable for Chinese elderly patients.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
The study protocol is a multicenter, randomized, patient-blinded and controlled trial, comparing two approaches among 864 enrolled AF(atrial fibrillation) or DVT(deep venous thrombosis) patients for guiding warfarin initial anticoagulation in Chinese elderly patients: the intervention group using the algorithm of International Warfarin Pharmacogenetic Consortium and its dose revision, and the control group using a standard initiation dose (2.25 mg).The study hypothesis is that the intervention group relative to the control group will increase the percentage of time in therapeutic INR (international normalized ratio) range during the first 3 months.This trial is the first prospective large-scale randomized controlled trial for elders in China.
It is of great significance for promoting special crowd individualization of anticoagulants at home and abroad.
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Actual)
660
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Hunan
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Changsha, Hunan, Porcelana, 410013
- The Third XIANGYA Hospital of Central South University
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Changsha, Hunan, Porcelana, 410002
- The People's Hospital of Hunan Province
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Changsha, Hunan, Porcelana, 410004
- the central hospital of Changsha
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Changsha, Hunan, Porcelana, 410006
- The Fourth Hospital of Changsha
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Changsha, Hunan, Porcelana
- The Third Hospital of Changsha
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Changsha, Hunan, Porcelana
- The Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Chenzhou, Hunan, Porcelana, 423000
- The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou
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Hengyang, Hunan, Porcelana
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University
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Hengyang, Hunan, Porcelana
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University
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Loudi, Hunan, Porcelana, 417000
- The Central Hospital of Loudi
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Shaoyang, Hunan, Porcelana, 422000
- The Central Hospital of Shaoyang
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Shaoyang, Hunan, Porcelana, 422001
- The First People's Hospital of Shaoyang
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Xiangtan, Hunan, Porcelana, 411100
- The Central Hospital of Xiangtan
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Xiangtan, Hunan, Porcelana, 411101
- The First People's Hospital of Xiangtan
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Yiyang, Hunan, Porcelana, 413000
- The Central Hospital of Yiyang
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Inclusion criteria：1) Chinese male or female aged ≥18 years; 2) Requiring at least 12-week warfarin therapy as judged by clinicians; 3) Subjects with DVT/AF and a post-therapy target INR of 1.5-2.5; 4) Capable of providing written informed consent; 5) Capable of maintaining excellent communications with investigators and completing trial in accordance with trial stipulations.
Exclusion criteria：1) Subjects previously taking warfarin; 2) Known genotypes of CYP2C9 or/and VKORC1; 3) Subjects receiving or expecting to receive other therapies or other anticoagulants; 4) Subjects with contraindications for warfarin; 5) Subjects with severe cognitive dysfunctions; 6) Baseline INR ≥1.5; 7) Subjects with drug or alcohol dependence within the last 12 months; 8) Subjects receiving blood transfusion or bone marrow transplantation within the last 2 weeks; 9) Planning to receive invasive examinations (except for standard endoscopy) with a hemorrhagic tendency or undergoing surgery during trial.10) Prior to randomization, subjects receiving any trial drug or device within the last 3 months or planning to receive such an investigational therapy during trial; 11) Subjects with the following diagnoses or conditions: active malignant carcinomas (diagnosed within the last 5 years), but excluding adequately-treated non-melanoma skin cancer or other non-invasive or in situ cancer (e.g. cervical cancer in situ); anti-neoplastic therapy within the last 5 years (medication, radiotherapy or/and surgery); overt active disease or infection; life expectancy <6 months; 12）Other clinical reasons for unsuitable recruitment as judged by clinicians.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
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Experimental: genotype-guided group
Interventions：on day1~day3, patients received dose according to IWPC formula (PGx-1) included clinical variables and genotype data for VKORC1, CYP2C9*1, CYP2C9*2, and CYP2C9*3; on day4~day7, patients received dose according to Lenzini formula consisted of clinical variables, VKORC1, CYP2C9*2, CYP2C9*3 and previous INR and dosing information (PGx-2); and on day8, the clinicians adjusted the dose according to observed INR.The overall follow-up period is 12 weeks.
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Intervention：initial dosing of warfarin for the first 3 days of treatment will be determined by IWPC( International Warfarin Pharmacogenetics Consortium) algorithm (PG-1),a second dose adjustment will be made after 3 doses of warfarin using a dose revision algorithm (PG-2) that combined INR values,the dose will be adjusted depending on the measurements of INR values after 7 days.The overall follow-up period is 12 weeks.
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Comparador activo: control group
Interventions：on day1~day3, patients were given initial dose (2.25mg); and starting from day4, the clinicians began to adjust the dose for patients according to observed INR.The overall follow-up period is 12 weeks.
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Intervention：initial dosing of warfarin for the first 3 days of treatment will be determined by standard initiation dose.
Following this initiation dose of warfarin,the dose will be adjusted depending on the measurements of INR values after 3 days.The overall follow-up period is 12 weeks.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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%TTR
Periodo de tiempo: 12 weeks
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percentage of time in the therapeutic INR (%TTR) of INR 2-3 (<60 years old) or 1.5-2.5 (≥ 60 years old) within 12 weeks
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12 weeks
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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the time to reach therapeutic INR
Periodo de tiempo: 12 weeks
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the time to reach therapeutic INR
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12 weeks
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the time to reach stable warfarin dose which defined as the dose to achieve INR within ±0.1 of therapeutic range at Day 8 post-dose
Periodo de tiempo: 12 weeks
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the time to reach stable warfarin dose which defined as the dose to achieve INR within ±0.1 of therapeutic range at Day 8 post-dose
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12 weeks
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The number of adjustment units in the dose of warfarin (with 0.375 mg (1/8 tablet) as a unit); Incidence of INR ≥ 4
Periodo de tiempo: 12 weeks
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The number of adjustment units in the dose of warfarin (with 0.375 mg (1/8 tablet) as a unit); Incidence of INR ≥ 4
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12 weeks
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Otras medidas de resultado
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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the number of additional clinic visits
Periodo de tiempo: 12 weeks
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the number of additional clinic visits
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12 weeks
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: GuoPing Yang, professor, The Third XIANGYA Hospital of Central South University
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.
Publicaciones Generales
- Giugliano RP, Ruff CT, Braunwald E, Murphy SA, Wiviott SD, Halperin JL, Waldo AL, Ezekowitz MD, Weitz JI, Spinar J, Ruzyllo W, Ruda M, Koretsune Y, Betcher J, Shi M, Grip LT, Patel SP, Patel I, Hanyok JJ, Mercuri M, Antman EM; ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 Investigators. Edoxaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2013 Nov 28;369(22):2093-104. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1310907. Epub 2013 Nov 19.
- Patel MR, Mahaffey KW, Garg J, Pan G, Singer DE, Hacke W, Breithardt G, Halperin JL, Hankey GJ, Piccini JP, Becker RC, Nessel CC, Paolini JF, Berkowitz SD, Fox KA, Califf RM; ROCKET AF Investigators. Rivaroxaban versus warfarin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011 Sep 8;365(10):883-91. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1009638. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
- Eikelboom JW, Connolly SJ, Brueckmann M, Granger CB, Kappetein AP, Mack MJ, Blatchford J, Devenny K, Friedman J, Guiver K, Harper R, Khder Y, Lobmeyer MT, Maas H, Voigt JU, Simoons ML, Van de Werf F; RE-ALIGN Investigators. Dabigatran versus warfarin in patients with mechanical heart valves. N Engl J Med. 2013 Sep 26;369(13):1206-14. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1300615. Epub 2013 Aug 31.
- Arepally GM, Ortel TL. Changing practice of anticoagulation: will target-specific anticoagulants replace warfarin? Annu Rev Med. 2015;66:241-53. doi: 10.1146/annurev-med-051113-024633.
- Healey JS, Oldgren J, Ezekowitz M, Zhu J, Pais P, Wang J, Commerford P, Jansky P, Avezum A, Sigamani A, Damasceno A, Reilly P, Grinvalds A, Nakamya J, Aje A, Almahmeed W, Moriarty A, Wallentin L, Yusuf S, Connolly SJ; RE-LY Atrial Fibrillation Registry and Cohort Study Investigators. Occurrence of death and stroke in patients in 47 countries 1 year after presenting with atrial fibrillation: a cohort study. Lancet. 2016 Sep 17;388(10050):1161-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30968-0. Epub 2016 Aug 8. Erratum In: Lancet. 2017 Feb 11;389(10069):602.
- Kuang Y, Liu Y, Pei Q, Ning X, Zou Y, Liu L, Song L, Guo C, Sun Y, Deng K, Zou C, Cao D, Cui Y, Wu C, Yang G. Long Short-Term Memory Network for Development and Simulation of Warfarin Dosing Model Based on Time Series Anticoagulant Data. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 May 11;9:881111. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.881111. eCollection 2022.
- Ning X, Kuang Y, Yang G, Xie J, Miao D, Guo C, Huang Z. Influence of renal insufficiency on anticoagulant effects and safety of warfarin in Chinese patients: analysis from a randomized controlled trial. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2021 Jun;394(6):1275-1283. doi: 10.1007/s00210-020-02037-3. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
- Guo C, Kuang Y, Zhou H, Yuan H, Pei Q, Li J, Jiang W, Ng CM, Chen X, Huo Y, Cui Y, Wang X, Yu J, Sun X, Yu W, Chen P, Miao D, Liu W, Yu Z, Ouyang Z, Shi X, Lv C, Peng Z, Xiong G, Zeng G, Zeng J, Dai H, Peng J, Zhang Y, Xu F, Wu J, Chen X, Gong H, Yang Z, Wu X, Fang Q, Yang L, Li H, Tan H, Huang Z, Tang X, Yang Q, Tu S, Wang X, Xiang Y, Huang J, Wang X, Cai J, Jiang S, Huang L, Peng J, Gong L, Zou C, Yang G. Genotype-Guided Dosing of Warfarin in Chinese Adults: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial. Circ Genom Precis Med. 2020 Aug;13(4):e002602. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.119.002602. Epub 2020 Jun 8.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
1 de septiembre de 2014
Finalización primaria (Actual)
16 de enero de 2017
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
1 de mayo de 2017
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
6 de agosto de 2014
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
6 de agosto de 2014
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
7 de agosto de 2014
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
6 de noviembre de 2017
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
1 de noviembre de 2017
Última verificación
1 de noviembre de 2017
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- XY3-WARF1405A01
- ChiCTR-TRC-14004757 (Identificador de registro: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry)
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .