- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT03681730
Virtual Reality vs Standard-of-Care for Comfort During Intravenous Catheterization
A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial of Virtual Reality vs Standard-of-Care for Comfort During Intravenous Catheterization
Children often need an intravenous catheter placement for delivery of fluids and medications, a procedure associated with pain and anxiety. In the Emergency Department topical anesthetics are frequently used.
Virtual Reality (VR) is an immersive experience using sight, sound, and position sense. Using VR may enhance distraction during the painful procedure and may reduce attention to pain.
This study will randomize children (6 - 16 years old) to receive Virtual Reality or standard of care in addition to topical anaesthetics during IV placement procedure. Investigators will measure pain, anxiety and satisfaction, amount of analgesics used and the level of success in placing the IV and compare between the two groups.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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British Columbia
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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 3N1
- Recrutement
- BC Children's Hospital
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Contact:
- Ran D Goldman, MD
- Numéro de téléphone: 7333 604-875-2345
- E-mail: rgoldman@cw.bc.ca
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Sous-enquêteur:
- Amir Behboudi, MD
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children age 6 - <17
- The managing physician determines a need for an intravenous catheterization (IV) procedure
- Parents will sign a consent form and children will sign an assent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with conditions that may prohibit participation or evaluation of the procedure (such as developmental delay, autism, others)
- Triage Category 1 (resuscitation)
- Facial features or injury prohibiting wearing the VR goggles
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Aucune intervention: Contrôle (norme de soins)
Les participants sont distraits par la norme de soins par des médecins, des infirmières, des infirmières praticiennes, des spécialistes de la vie de l'enfant et/ou des parents.
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Expérimental: Virtual Reality
Participants are distracted by wearing the virtual reality headset and watching a roller coaster app during an IV start.
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Les participants portent un casque de réalité virtuelle composé d'un téléphone ASUS et d'un casque de réalité virtuelle 3D VOX+ Z3.
Le téléphone exécute l'application VR Roller Coaster pour produire l'environnement virtuel.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Pain using the Faces Pain Scale - Revised.
Délai: Pain is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Level of pain as reported by children using Faces Pain Scale - Revised.
The scale includes six faces that represent progressively more intense features of pain.
Children point to the face that best represents their current level of pain.
The minimum score is 0 (representing least pain) and the maximum score is 10 (representing greater pain).
The scale increase in increments of 2.
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Pain is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Dose de médicament
Délai: Ceux-ci seront enregistrés pendant la procédure et immédiatement après la procédure à l'aide du dossier du patient et des notes de soins infirmiers
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Combien d'anesthésiques topiques ou locaux sont utilisés et quand ils sont utilisés (sur 24 heures) ; quelle quantité de sédatifs sont utilisés et quand ils sont utilisés (temps de 24 heures) ; combien d'analgésiques sont utilisés et quand ils sont utilisés (temps de 24 heures).
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Ceux-ci seront enregistrés pendant la procédure et immédiatement après la procédure à l'aide du dossier du patient et des notes de soins infirmiers
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Anxiety using the Venham Situational Anxiety Score
Délai: Anxiety is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Level of Situational Anxiety as reported by children using the Venham Situational Anxiety Score.
This scale includes 8 sets of 2 images of children which represent differing levels of anxiety.
Children point to the child that best represents them in that instance.
In each set of 2 images of children, one represents greater anxiety (scored as 1) and one represents lesser anxiety (scored as 0).
The points from each set of images are totaled.
The minimum score is 0 (least anxious) and maximum score is 8 (most anxious).
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Anxiety is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Patient Satisfaction determined by Global Rating Scale
Délai: Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined by asking 4 questions on a global rating scale.
This scale goes from 0-10 where 0 represents "not very much" and 10 represents "very much."
Questions are developed from previous virtual reality research.
"Overall, how satisfied are you with pain management during plastic surgery?" "Overall, how satisfied are you with anxiety management during plastic surgery?" "To what extent did you feel like you went into the virtual world?" "How much fun did you have while playing in the virtual world?"
These questions will be analyzed individually not summed.
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Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Patient Satisfaction determined qualitatively by an open ended question
Délai: Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined qualitatively.
Children are asked "What is your opinion on how the procedure went?" Answers will be recorded in writing and be assessed for themes (similar words, positive or negative language).
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Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Parent Satisfaction determined qualitatively by an open ended question
Délai: Satisfaction question is reported by parents immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined qualitatively.
Parents are asked "What is your opinion on how the procedure went?" Answers will be recorded in writing and be assessed for themes (similar words, positive or negative language).
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Satisfaction question is reported by parents immediately following completion of the IV start
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Number of IV Trials Until Success
Délai: This number will be collected during the procedure
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How many attempts the nurses need to get a functional IV catheter (concealed objective to avoid a Hawthorne effect).
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This number will be collected during the procedure
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Timing
Délai: Documented immediately after patient and family given discharge paperwork
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Time in minutes from readiness for procedure (availability of child, staff and equipment) until completion of procedure (nurse does not need to touch the patient anymore) and until discharged from the emergency department (given discharge paperwork).
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Documented immediately after patient and family given discharge paperwork
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Ran D Goldman, MD, University of British Columbia
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- H18-00771
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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