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- Ensaio Clínico NCT03681730
Virtual Reality vs Standard-of-Care for Comfort During Intravenous Catheterization
A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial of Virtual Reality vs Standard-of-Care for Comfort During Intravenous Catheterization
Children often need an intravenous catheter placement for delivery of fluids and medications, a procedure associated with pain and anxiety. In the Emergency Department topical anesthetics are frequently used.
Virtual Reality (VR) is an immersive experience using sight, sound, and position sense. Using VR may enhance distraction during the painful procedure and may reduce attention to pain.
This study will randomize children (6 - 16 years old) to receive Virtual Reality or standard of care in addition to topical anaesthetics during IV placement procedure. Investigators will measure pain, anxiety and satisfaction, amount of analgesics used and the level of success in placing the IV and compare between the two groups.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Antecipado)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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British Columbia
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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canadá, V6H 3N1
- Recrutamento
- BC Children's Hospital
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Contato:
- Ran D Goldman, MD
- Número de telefone: 7333 604-875-2345
- E-mail: rgoldman@cw.bc.ca
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Subinvestigador:
- Amir Behboudi, MD
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children age 6 - <17
- The managing physician determines a need for an intravenous catheterization (IV) procedure
- Parents will sign a consent form and children will sign an assent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with conditions that may prohibit participation or evaluation of the procedure (such as developmental delay, autism, others)
- Triage Category 1 (resuscitation)
- Facial features or injury prohibiting wearing the VR goggles
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Cuidados de suporte
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Sem intervenção: Controle (Padrão de Atendimento)
Os participantes são distraídos com o Standard-of-Care por médicos, enfermeiras, profissionais de enfermagem, especialistas em vida infantil e/ou pais.
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Experimental: Virtual Reality
Participants are distracted by wearing the virtual reality headset and watching a roller coaster app during an IV start.
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Os participantes usam um fone de ouvido de realidade virtual que consiste em um telefone ASUS e um fone de ouvido de realidade virtual 3D VOX+ Z3.
O telefone roda o aplicativo VR Roller Coaster para produzir o ambiente virtual.
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Pain using the Faces Pain Scale - Revised.
Prazo: Pain is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Level of pain as reported by children using Faces Pain Scale - Revised.
The scale includes six faces that represent progressively more intense features of pain.
Children point to the face that best represents their current level of pain.
The minimum score is 0 (representing least pain) and the maximum score is 10 (representing greater pain).
The scale increase in increments of 2.
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Pain is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Dose de Medicação
Prazo: Estes serão registrados durante o procedimento e imediatamente após o procedimento usando o prontuário do paciente e as anotações de enfermagem
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Quanto de anestésico tópico ou local é usado e quando é usado (tempo de 24 horas); quantos sedativos são usados e quando são usados (24 horas); quanto analgésicos são usados e quando eles são usados (24 horas).
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Estes serão registrados durante o procedimento e imediatamente após o procedimento usando o prontuário do paciente e as anotações de enfermagem
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Anxiety using the Venham Situational Anxiety Score
Prazo: Anxiety is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Level of Situational Anxiety as reported by children using the Venham Situational Anxiety Score.
This scale includes 8 sets of 2 images of children which represent differing levels of anxiety.
Children point to the child that best represents them in that instance.
In each set of 2 images of children, one represents greater anxiety (scored as 1) and one represents lesser anxiety (scored as 0).
The points from each set of images are totaled.
The minimum score is 0 (least anxious) and maximum score is 8 (most anxious).
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Anxiety is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Patient Satisfaction determined by Global Rating Scale
Prazo: Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined by asking 4 questions on a global rating scale.
This scale goes from 0-10 where 0 represents "not very much" and 10 represents "very much."
Questions are developed from previous virtual reality research.
"Overall, how satisfied are you with pain management during plastic surgery?" "Overall, how satisfied are you with anxiety management during plastic surgery?" "To what extent did you feel like you went into the virtual world?" "How much fun did you have while playing in the virtual world?"
These questions will be analyzed individually not summed.
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Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Patient Satisfaction determined qualitatively by an open ended question
Prazo: Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined qualitatively.
Children are asked "What is your opinion on how the procedure went?" Answers will be recorded in writing and be assessed for themes (similar words, positive or negative language).
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Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Parent Satisfaction determined qualitatively by an open ended question
Prazo: Satisfaction question is reported by parents immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined qualitatively.
Parents are asked "What is your opinion on how the procedure went?" Answers will be recorded in writing and be assessed for themes (similar words, positive or negative language).
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Satisfaction question is reported by parents immediately following completion of the IV start
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Number of IV Trials Until Success
Prazo: This number will be collected during the procedure
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How many attempts the nurses need to get a functional IV catheter (concealed objective to avoid a Hawthorne effect).
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This number will be collected during the procedure
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Timing
Prazo: Documented immediately after patient and family given discharge paperwork
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Time in minutes from readiness for procedure (availability of child, staff and equipment) until completion of procedure (nurse does not need to touch the patient anymore) and until discharged from the emergency department (given discharge paperwork).
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Documented immediately after patient and family given discharge paperwork
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Ran D Goldman, MD, University of British Columbia
Publicações e links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)
Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- H18-00771
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
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