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- Klinische proef NCT03681730
Virtual Reality vs Standard-of-Care for Comfort During Intravenous Catheterization
A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial of Virtual Reality vs Standard-of-Care for Comfort During Intravenous Catheterization
Children often need an intravenous catheter placement for delivery of fluids and medications, a procedure associated with pain and anxiety. In the Emergency Department topical anesthetics are frequently used.
Virtual Reality (VR) is an immersive experience using sight, sound, and position sense. Using VR may enhance distraction during the painful procedure and may reduce attention to pain.
This study will randomize children (6 - 16 years old) to receive Virtual Reality or standard of care in addition to topical anaesthetics during IV placement procedure. Investigators will measure pain, anxiety and satisfaction, amount of analgesics used and the level of success in placing the IV and compare between the two groups.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Ran D Goldman, MD
- Telefoonnummer: 7333 604-875-2345
- E-mail: rgoldman@cw.bc.ca
Studie Locaties
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British Columbia
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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H 3N1
- Werving
- BC Children's Hospital
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Contact:
- Ran D Goldman, MD
- Telefoonnummer: 7333 604-875-2345
- E-mail: rgoldman@cw.bc.ca
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Onderonderzoeker:
- Amir Behboudi, MD
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children age 6 - <17
- The managing physician determines a need for an intravenous catheterization (IV) procedure
- Parents will sign a consent form and children will sign an assent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with conditions that may prohibit participation or evaluation of the procedure (such as developmental delay, autism, others)
- Triage Category 1 (resuscitation)
- Facial features or injury prohibiting wearing the VR goggles
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Geen tussenkomst: Controle (standaardzorg)
Deelnemers worden met Standard-of-Care afgeleid door artsen, verpleegkundigen, verpleegkundig specialisten, specialisten op het gebied van kinderleven en/of ouders.
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Experimenteel: Virtual Reality
Participants are distracted by wearing the virtual reality headset and watching a roller coaster app during an IV start.
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Deelnemers dragen een Virtual Reality-headset die bestaat uit een ASUS-telefoon en een VOX+ Z3 3D Virtual Reality-headset.
De telefoon voert de VR Roller Coaster-app uit om de virtuele omgeving te produceren.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Pain using the Faces Pain Scale - Revised.
Tijdsspanne: Pain is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Level of pain as reported by children using Faces Pain Scale - Revised.
The scale includes six faces that represent progressively more intense features of pain.
Children point to the face that best represents their current level of pain.
The minimum score is 0 (representing least pain) and the maximum score is 10 (representing greater pain).
The scale increase in increments of 2.
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Pain is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
---|---|---|
Medicatie dosis
Tijdsspanne: Deze worden tijdens de ingreep en direct na de ingreep vastgelegd aan de hand van het patiëntendossier en verpleegnotities
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Hoeveel topische of lokale anesthetica worden gebruikt en wanneer ze worden gebruikt (24 uur per dag); hoeveel sedativa worden gebruikt en wanneer ze worden gebruikt (24 uur per dag); hoeveel analgetica worden gebruikt en wanneer ze worden gebruikt (24 uur tijd).
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Deze worden tijdens de ingreep en direct na de ingreep vastgelegd aan de hand van het patiëntendossier en verpleegnotities
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Anxiety using the Venham Situational Anxiety Score
Tijdsspanne: Anxiety is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Level of Situational Anxiety as reported by children using the Venham Situational Anxiety Score.
This scale includes 8 sets of 2 images of children which represent differing levels of anxiety.
Children point to the child that best represents them in that instance.
In each set of 2 images of children, one represents greater anxiety (scored as 1) and one represents lesser anxiety (scored as 0).
The points from each set of images are totaled.
The minimum score is 0 (least anxious) and maximum score is 8 (most anxious).
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Anxiety is reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Patient Satisfaction determined by Global Rating Scale
Tijdsspanne: Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined by asking 4 questions on a global rating scale.
This scale goes from 0-10 where 0 represents "not very much" and 10 represents "very much."
Questions are developed from previous virtual reality research.
"Overall, how satisfied are you with pain management during plastic surgery?" "Overall, how satisfied are you with anxiety management during plastic surgery?" "To what extent did you feel like you went into the virtual world?" "How much fun did you have while playing in the virtual world?"
These questions will be analyzed individually not summed.
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Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Patient Satisfaction determined qualitatively by an open ended question
Tijdsspanne: Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined qualitatively.
Children are asked "What is your opinion on how the procedure went?" Answers will be recorded in writing and be assessed for themes (similar words, positive or negative language).
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Satisfaction questions are reported by children immediately following completion of the IV start
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Parent Satisfaction determined qualitatively by an open ended question
Tijdsspanne: Satisfaction question is reported by parents immediately following completion of the IV start
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Satisfaction from the procedure is determined qualitatively.
Parents are asked "What is your opinion on how the procedure went?" Answers will be recorded in writing and be assessed for themes (similar words, positive or negative language).
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Satisfaction question is reported by parents immediately following completion of the IV start
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Number of IV Trials Until Success
Tijdsspanne: This number will be collected during the procedure
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How many attempts the nurses need to get a functional IV catheter (concealed objective to avoid a Hawthorne effect).
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This number will be collected during the procedure
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Timing
Tijdsspanne: Documented immediately after patient and family given discharge paperwork
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Time in minutes from readiness for procedure (availability of child, staff and equipment) until completion of procedure (nurse does not need to touch the patient anymore) and until discharged from the emergency department (given discharge paperwork).
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Documented immediately after patient and family given discharge paperwork
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Ran D Goldman, MD, University of British Columbia
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- H18-00771
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
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