- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT04973202
Portrayal of Hospital Alcohol Detoxification in France (Alcostop)
Portrayal of Hospital Alcohol Detoxifications and Factors Associated With Longer or Ulterior Hospitalizations in France From 2011 to 2020
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Context:
In France, the consequences of excessive alcohol use are one of the primary reasons for hospitalization. When stopping the substance, patients with an alcohol use disorder can suffer from a potentially fatal alcohol withdrawal syndrome. To mitigate these risks, a withdrawal under medical supervision is possible, either in an outpatient setting or in hospital, where the detoxification can be programmed or imposed. In the course of an alcohol dependent patient's life, re-drinking is not exceptional and the patient may undergo several withdrawals during his or her life.
Psychiatric pathologies, especially anxiety and depression, are more frequent in these patients than in the rest of the population, just as can be somatic pathologies.e. Withdrawal accidents, represented by comital seizures and delirium tremens, can be critical.
In hospital detoxifications, studies do not show any benefit in continuing the stay beyond 10 days, except in the case of somatic or psychiatric complication. However, little information is available on the average length of stay for hospital alcohol detoxification.
Although alcohol dependence issues are very frequent and the resulting withdrawals are relatively common and associated with numerous comorbidities, little data exists at a national level in France.
The aim of this study is to describe these hospital detoxifications: course, duration, frequency and clinical and paraclinical characteristics of the patients. We also wish to analyze which characteristics are associated with longer stays or re-hospitalization and to compare the care according to the facility type.
Objectives:
Main:
- To describe the clinical, paraclinical, and stay characteristics of hospital alcohol detoxification in France
Secondary:
- To describe the regional distribution of hospital alcohol detoxification
- To evaluate whether certain clinical characteristics are associated with a longer hospital stays
- To evaluate whether certain clinical characteristics are associated with subsequent re-hospitalization for the same reason
- To compare the characteristics of patient stays by type of facility
Methods:
In this descriptive observational study using pre-existing data accessed via the PMSI (Programme de Médicalisation des Systèmes d'Information), we will use all hospital stays from 2011 to 2020 for alcohol detoxification in France, both in public and private settings.
For each hospital stay will be collected the length, the antecedents of hospital alcohol detoxification, clinical and psychiatric comorbidities, withdrawals complication, alcohol use complication, further examinations.
We will describe the stays using median and quartiles for continuous variables and number and percentage for dichotomous variables. For secondary objectives, we will use a multivariate linear regression model if the length of stay is normal, an ordinal regression model otherwise. The characteristics of the stays will be compared regarding the type of facility using univariate comparative tests: Chi² or Fisher for dichotomous variables and Student or Mann-Whitney for continuous variables.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
-
Montpellier, France, 34295
- Uhmontpellier
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion criteria:
Inclusion criteria:
- French patients of at least 18 years old
- Inpatients of a public or private care facility for alcohol detoxification
- From 01/01/2011 to 12/31/2020
- In a medical or psychiatric hospital
Exclusion criteria:
- age < 18 years
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
---|---|
Inpatients for alcohol detoxifications
French patients who were hospitalized for alcohol detoxification from 2011 to 2020
|
Stay for alcohol detoxification : routine care.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
description of age
Délai: day 1 (At hospital inclusion)
|
Age at admission (in years), calculated by the difference of the year of admission and the year of birth through the PMSI.
|
day 1 (At hospital inclusion)
|
description of sex
Délai: day 1 (At hospital inclusion)
|
Sex collected through the PMSI.
|
day 1 (At hospital inclusion)
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
---|---|---|
description of geographic code
Délai: day 1 (At hospital inclusion)
|
Sex collected through the PMSI.
|
day 1 (At hospital inclusion)
|
description of CMU-C
Délai: day 1 (At hospital inclusion)
|
CMU-C (universal complementary health insurance, collected through the PMSI.
|
day 1 (At hospital inclusion)
|
Length of stay
Délai: During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Length of stay (in days), calculated by the difference between the discharge date and the entry date, collected through the PMSI.
|
During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Care establishment
Délai: During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Name and type of the care establishment, collected through the PMSI.
|
During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Number of previous hospital detoxification stays in the studied period
Délai: During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Number of previous hospital detoxification stays in the studied period, collected through the PMSI.
|
During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Psychiatric comorbidities
Délai: During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Psychiatric comorbidities (Major depression episode, anxiety, psychotic trouble, personality diseases), collected through the PMSI.
|
During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Withdrawal complication
Délai: During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Withdrawal complications (delirium tremens, comitial seizures), collected through the PMSI.
|
During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Further examination
Délai: During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Further examination (biology, imagery, etc…), collected through the PMSI.
|
During the stay (day 1 - day 15)
|
Re-hospitalization for same reason
Délai: day 1
|
For each patient, and each stay, we will evaluate if the patient had an ulterior re-hospitalization for alcohol withdrawal.
Collected through the PMSI.
|
day 1
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Lionel MOULIS, University Hospital, Montpellier
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- RECHMPL21_0456
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Description du régime IPD
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .
Essais cliniques sur Stay for alcohol detoxification
-
906 CMVI HoldingsCitruslabsActif, ne recrute pasLibido | Problèmes gastro-intestinaux | IntimitéÉtats-Unis