Frailty Status and Quality of Life in Elderly
A Cohort Study of Frailty Status Transition and Its Impact to Quality of Life in Outpatient Elderly
Frailty is a dynamic process from fit (robust) and pre-frail elderly. There is no previous study that determine the risk factors from fit to pre-frailty and pre-frailty to frailty in Indonesian elderly.
This study was aimed to define the risk factors of frailty transitional status and its correlation with quality of life in Indonesian elderly outpatients.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Descrizione dettagliata
Frailty is an age-associated, biological syndrome characterized by decreased biological reserves, due to dysregulation of several physiological systems, which puts an individual at risk when facing minor stressors, and is associated with poor outcomes (ie, disability, death, and hospitalization).
Frailty identifies a high-risk subgroup and off ers characteristics of great clinical importance: a higher reversibility at early stages than disability, and a higher predictive value than chronic disease for adverse outcomes at older ages. It is also the most common condition leading to death in community-dwelling older people.
However, there is current consensus that physical frailty is potentially reversible. It is hence useful to objectively detect frailty among frail elderly persons, as frailty indices serve a useful purpose for risk stratification, predicting need for institutional care and planning of services needed.
To date, there is no study or information about frailty status in Indonesia elderly. This study was aimed to define the risk factors of frailty transitional status and its correlation with quality of life in Indonesian elderly.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Elderly aged >= 60 years old
- Fit (robust) or pre-frailty;
- Capable to understand and carry-out the instruction.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unwilling to join the study;
- Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT) score < 8;
- Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) score >= 10;
- Body mass index (BMI) <18,5 Kg/m2;
- Malnutrition (according to Mini Nutritional Assessment/MNA);
- Liver cirrhosis, severe liver dysfunction, or serum ALT levels >3 times upper normal limit;
- Acute illness during inclusion period, eg. pneumonia, pain due to acute arthritis (visual analog scale >6/10), stroke attack, crisis hypertension;
- Severe cardiac dysfunction: acute decompensated heart failure and/or chronic heart failure functional class III or IV (New York Heart Association classification);
- Severe pulmonary dysfunction: acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive lung disease stage III or IV (GOLD classification), and/or PaO2 levels < 60 mmHg.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Modelli osservazionali: Coorte
- Prospettive temporali: Prospettiva
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from baseline in frailty status at 24 months
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and at 24 months
|
Frailty status is divided into Fit (robust), Pre-frail, and Frailty.
|
Baseline and at 24 months
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from baseline in mortality at 24 months
Lasso di tempo: at 24 months
|
Mortality: number of subjects died after 24 months observation.
|
at 24 months
|
|
Change from baseline in morbidities at 24 months
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and at 24 months
|
Morbidities: number of diseases in subjects (using Charlson Comorbidity Index)
|
Baseline and at 24 months
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Siti Setiati, Prof, MD, Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta
- Cattedra di studio: Purwita Laksmi, MD, Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta
- Cattedra di studio: Rahmi Istanti, SKM, MARS, Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Lee JS, Auyeung TW, Leung J, Kwok T, Woo J. Transitions in frailty states among community-living older adults and their associated factors. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2014 Apr;15(4):281-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2013.12.002. Epub 2014 Feb 16.
- Laksmi PW. Frailty syndrome: an emerging geriatric syndrome calling for its potential intervention. Acta Med Indones. 2014 Jul;46(3):173-4. No abstract available.
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- INA-FRAGILE00
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
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