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Pilot Study of Active Desk in Primary School : Effects on Cognitive Capacities, Physical Capacities and Well-being (BICLASS)

2022年5月25日 更新者:University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Pilot Study of Active Desk in Primary School : Effects on the Attention, Cognitive Capacities, Physical Capacities, Concentration and Well-being of Student and on the Classroom Climate

Physical activity (PA) is insufficient in children with three quarters of them who do not meet the WHO's recommendations. Physical inactivity is growing during adolescence; in part due to the time spend in sedentary behaviors at school. The recent literature is highlighting the importance of physical activity on academic achievement, physical fitness and academic achievement in children. In addition, deleterious effects of sedentary behaviors have been demonstrated. At school, many strategies have been settled to break the prolonged sitting time. The use of workstations is one of them and allows to reduce sedentary time at school and increases physical activity without interrupting class. Active workstations like bike desks have demonstrated their effectiveness on physical activity but their effects have not been evaluated in primary school in France. In addition, few studies have evaluated the effects of bike desk use on the child's cognitive abilities.

The main objective of this project is to measure the variations linked to the use of bike desks (desk with pedals) for an average of 1h45mn per week (30min 3 to 4 times per week) for 13 weeks during school time in primary school pupils (aged 8 to 11 years) on the cognitive abilities (mental flexibility, working memory and inhibition) of children.

Our hypothesis is that the use of the bike desk for 1h45 per week will induce an increase in the attention and cognitive capacities (mental flexibility, working memory and inhibition) of the children. Other improvements that should be identified are the child's body composition, the classroom climate and the well-being of pupils and teachers. The children's physical capacities could also be increased, beyond what is expected given the normal evolution during the year.

調査の概要

状態

完了

条件

介入・治療

詳細な説明

Two prospective schools have given their prior agreement : Sevigne Lafaye (Vichy) and Pierre Brossolette (Riom). The use of the bike desks in the classroom is part of the school project and will start at the same time as the study. There are 4 bike-desks in each class: 3 for the children and 1 for the teacher. Students pedaling during an overall of 13 weeks (7 weeks and 6 weeks) separated of one evaluation session week (T1). During weeks with evaluation sessions, children will not use bike desk. All children will therefore use the bike desks but only those who have signed the consent form.

An information meeting will be proposed in each school (visit 1). Then, subjects will have a pre-inclusion visit during a medical consultation where the eligibility criteria to participate in this study will be checked (visit 2). The children who have given their consent will have to participate in different evaluation sessions: baseline (T0), between to two pedaling sessions (T1) and at the end of the second session (T2). They are two parts of assessments for each session (T0, T1, T2):

  • Cognitive test and the physical activity attraction test (visits 3, 5, 7)
  • Body composition and physical capacity assessment (visits 4, 6, 8) Questionnaires will also be part of the assessment (T1 and T2).

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

75

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

      • Clermont-Ferrand、フランス
        • CHU clermont-ferrand

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

8年~11年 (子)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children between 8 and 11 years old (inclusive)
  • Girls and boys
  • Children enrolled in CM1a and CM1b classes at the Pierre Brossolette school in Riom and in CM1/CM2 and CM2 classes at the Sévigné-Lafaye school in Vichy.
  • Able to provide informed consent to research participation
  • Registered in the French social security system

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Medical or surgical history judged by the investigator to be incompatible with the study
  • Any unstabilised chronic pathology
  • Inability to pedal
  • Inability or contraindication to physical activity
  • Subjects with cardiorespiratory and/or osteoarticular disorders that limit their ability to perform physical tests or use the cycle desks
  • Subjects with a progressive cardiovascular or neoplastic disease.
  • Subjects with a major infection in the 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Subject with chronic or acute inflammatory disease in the 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Subject diagnosed and/or treated for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression
  • Person under guardianship, curatorship or not subject to a social security scheme
  • Refusal to sign written consent to participate by the participant or a parent or guardian

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Bike desks in classroom
All participants receive the same intervention: the use of bike desks during school.
Children will use bike desks for 13 weeks during school time

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Students cognitive abilities
時間枠:Week 0
Time to complete the Trail Making Test part A and B (seconds)
Week 0
Students cognitive abilities
時間枠:7 weeks
Time to complete the Trail Making Test part A and B (seconds)
7 weeks
Students cognitive abilities
時間枠:13 weeks
Time to complete the Trail Making Test part A and B (seconds)
13 weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Weight
時間枠:Week 0
Weight (kg) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
Week 0
Body composition (body mass index)
時間枠:Week 0
Body mass index (kg/m^2) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan) by combining weight and height
Week 0
Body composition (body fat mass)
時間枠:Week 0
Body fat mass (%) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
Week 0
Weight
時間枠:7 weeks
Weight (kg) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
7 weeks
Body composition (body mass index)
時間枠:7 weeks
Body mass index (kg/m^2) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan) by combining weight and height
7 weeks
Body composition (body fat mass)
時間枠:7 weeks
Body fat mass (%) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
7 weeks
Weight
時間枠:13 weeks
Weight (kg) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
13 weeks
Body composition (body mass index)
時間枠:13 weeks
Body mass index (kg/m^2) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan) by combining weight and height
13 weeks
Body composition (body fat mass)
時間枠:13 weeks
Body fat mass (%) will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis with Tanita MC-780 (Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan)
13 weeks
Physical fitness (cardio-respiratory capacity)
時間枠:Week 0
Cardio-respiratory capacity will be assessed with 20 m shuttle test (ml.mn.kg-1)
Week 0
Physical fitness (cardio-respiratory capacity)
時間枠:7 weeks
Cardio-respiratory capacity will be assessed with 20 m shuttle test (ml.mn.kg-1)
7 weeks
Physical fitness (cardio-respiratory capacity)
時間枠:13 weeks
Cardio-respiratory capacity will be assessed with 20 m shuttle test (ml.mn.kg-1)
13 weeks
Physical fitness (muscular strength)
時間枠:Week 0
Muscular strength will be assessed with Standing Broad Jump test (cm), Countermovement Jump test (cm) and Throw Medicine Ball test (cm)
Week 0
Physical fitness (upper limbs muscular strength)
時間枠:Week 0
Muscular strength will be assessed with Handgrip test (kg)
Week 0
Physical fitness (muscular strength)
時間枠:7 weeks
Muscular strength will be assessed with Standing Broad Jump test (cm), Countermovement Jump test (cm) and Throw Medicine Ball test (cm)
7 weeks
Physical fitness (upper limbs muscular strength)
時間枠:7 weeks
Muscular strength will be assessed with Handgrip test (kg)
7 weeks
Physical fitness (muscular strength)
時間枠:13 weeks
Muscular strength will be assessed with Standing Broad Jump test (cm), Countermovement Jump test (cm) and Throw Medicine Ball test (cm)
13 weeks
Physical fitness (upper limbs muscular strength)
時間枠:13 weeks
Muscular strength will be assessed with Handgrip test (kg)
13 weeks
Physical fitness (motor skills)
時間枠:Week 0
Motor skills will be assessed with the time to complete an obstacle course (seconds)
Week 0
Physical fitness (motor skills)
時間枠:7 weeks
Motor skills will be assessed with the time to complete an obstacle course (seconds)
7 weeks
Physical fitness (motor skills)
時間枠:13 weeks
Motor skills will be assessed with the time to complete an obstacle course (seconds)
13 weeks
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity
時間枠:Week 0
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity will be assessed with Activity Preference Assessment (APA) computer test
Week 0
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity
時間枠:7 weeks
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity will be assessed with Activity Preference Assessment (APA) computer test
7 weeks
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity
時間枠:13 weeks
Implicit and explicit attraction to physical activity will be assessed with Activity Preference Assessment (APA) computer test
13 weeks
Teachers' perceptions of students' well-being
時間枠:Week 0
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
Week 0
Teachers' perceptions of students' well-being
時間枠:7 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
7 weeks
Teachers' perceptions of students' well-being
時間枠:13 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
13 weeks
Students and teachers' perceived well-being
時間枠:7 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated with smiley or rating from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
7 weeks
Students and teachers' perceived well-being
時間枠:13 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated with smiley or rating from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
13 weeks
Classroom climate/atmosphere
時間枠:7 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
7 weeks
Classroom climate/atmosphere
時間枠:13 weeks
Questionnaire created by the National Education. Items will be rated from 1 to 5: 1 unsatisfactory; 2 marginally satisfactory; 3 neutral; 4 satisfactory; 5 very satisfactory. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
13 weeks
Possible factors of failure of the strategy
時間枠:13 weeks
Questionnaire: socioeconomical level of parents, reason for refusal to participate , parents feeling, students feeling, teachers feeling. Higher scores mean a better outcome.
13 weeks

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

協力者

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2021年4月12日

一次修了 (実際)

2021年6月25日

研究の完了 (実際)

2021年6月25日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2021年4月14日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2021年5月5日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2021年5月11日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2022年5月26日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2022年5月25日

最終確認日

2022年5月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • RBHP 2021 DUCLOS
  • 2021-A00114-37 (その他の識別子:2021-A00114-37)

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米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

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