Effectiveness and Safety of an Electronic Medical Record-Integrated Glucose Management System for Inpatient Diabetes Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial (FEMH-eGMS)
Comparison of the Safety and Efficacy of the Far Eastern Memorial Hospital Electronic Glucose Management System (eGMS) With Conventional Subcutaneous Basal-Bolus Insulin Protocol in Ordinary Ward Patients: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
詳細な説明
Both inpatient hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia increase the adverse effects of ordinary ward patients, including mortality rate, so the American Diabetes Association recommends that the blood glucose target for inpatients is 140 to 180 mg/dL. Previous studies found that the use of electronic glucose management system (eGMS) could increase the achievement of the goal. Currently, there are several eGMS on the market, such as Glucommander(Glytec,Greenville,SC)、EndoTool System(MD Scientific LLC,Charlotte,NC) and GlucoStabilizer(Medical Decision Network,Charlottesville,VA), although they were proved to improve in blood glucose management in hospitals, nurses still need to manually enter clinical parameters and each blood glucose data, causing a burden on medical staff.
Neither Glucommander nor EndoTool system considered vital signs, intravenous and partial intravenous nutrition infusion, diagnosis of hepatic, renal and heart failure, which would also affect the level of blood glucose. To our best knowledge, no similar eGMS has been developed in Asia or Taiwan. Our hospital is about to develop an easy-to-operate eGMS. This system can automatically obtain the patient's demographic characteristics, vital signs, daily diet and intake status, usage of anti-diabetic agents or other medications that affect the level of blood glucose, the ICD codes of hypoglycemia risk factors, and laboratory test results from the electronic medical records of the hospital. There is no need to manually input by the medical staff, and the recommended insulin dose will be updated and calculated continuously. The FEMH eGMS study will be developed in Feb. 2022.
The purpose of this study is to compare the eGMS designed by FEMH with the usual insulin ordering protocol in the safety and efficacy of subcutaneous insulin therapy in ordinary ward.
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
入学
段階
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
-
New Taipei City、台湾、220
- Far Eastern Memory Hospital
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 20 years
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Required four-times-daily subcutaneous basal-bolus insulin during admission
- At least two point-of-care glucose readings >180 mg/dL during admission
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Pregnancy
- Gestational diabetes
- Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state or diabetic ketoacidosis at admission
- Total parenteral nutrition
- Treatment with intravenous insulin infusion (insulin pump)
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
アーム数
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:FEMH Electronic Glucose Management System (FEMH-eGMS)
An EMR-integrated clinical decision support tool that automatically retrieves demographic, dietary, antidiabetic medication, comorbidity (ICD-coded hypoglycemia risk factors), laboratory, and glucose data directly from the hospital electronic medical record without manual entry. The system computes a recommended total daily subcutaneous insulin dose using a weight- and HbA1c-adjusted algorithm, partitioned into 50% basal (long-acting) and 50% prandial (rapid-acting, divided across three meals), with a correction-dose component for premeal hyperglycemia. Dose recommendations are continuously updated as new clinical data become available. The treating physician reviews each recommendation before order entry. |
Inpatient blood glucose control of patients in the interventional group received the dose of insulin injection therapy by suggestion of eGMS.
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Conventional Basal-Bolus Subcutaneous Insulin Protocol
Patients in the control group received insulin injection therapy according to the usual insulin ordering protocol;
|
Patients in the control group received insulin injection therapy according to the usual insulin ordering protocol
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
the mean percent of glucose readings between 140 and 180 mg/dL per patient
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 7 days
|
Calculated for each patient and averaged across all eligible patients in each study arm
|
through study completion, an average of 7 days
|
二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Glycemic control: patient day weighted mean glucose
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 7 days
|
mean glucose level for each patient day
|
through study completion, an average of 7 days
|
|
Patient safety: proportion of patient-days with any glucose reading <70 mg/dL, <54 mg/dL, and >300 mg/dL
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 7 days
|
<70 mg/dL (hypoglycemia), <54 mg/dL (severe hypoglycemia), and >300 mg/dL (severe hyperglycemia)
|
through study completion, an average of 7 days
|
協力者と研究者
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Maynard G, Lee J, Phillips G, Fink E, Renvall M. Improved inpatient use of basal insulin, reduced hypoglycemia, and improved glycemic control: effect of structured subcutaneous insulin orders and an insulin management algorithm. J Hosp Med. 2009 Jan;4(1):3-15. doi: 10.1002/jhm.391.
- Wexler DJ, Shrader P, Burns SM, Cagliero E. Effectiveness of a computerized insulin order template in general medical inpatients with type 2 diabetes: a cluster randomized trial. Diabetes Care. 2010 Oct;33(10):2181-3. doi: 10.2337/dc10-0964. Epub 2010 Jul 27.
- Schnipper JL, Liang CL, Ndumele CD, Pendergrass ML. Effects of a computerized order set on the inpatient management of hyperglycemia: a cluster-randomized controlled trial. Endocr Pract. 2010 Mar-Apr;16(2):209-18. doi: 10.4158/EP09262.OR.
- Neubauer KM, Mader JK, Holl B, Aberer F, Donsa K, Augustin T, Schaupp L, Spat S, Beck P, Fruhwald FM, Schnedl C, Rosenkranz AR, Lumenta DB, Kamolz LP, Plank J, Pieber TR. Standardized Glycemic Management with a Computerized Workflow and Decision Support System for Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Diabetes on Different Wards. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2015 Oct;17(10):685-92. doi: 10.1089/dia.2015.0027. Epub 2015 Jun 5.
- Sinha Gregory N, Seley JJ, Gerber LM, Tang C, Brillon D. Decreased rates of hypoglycemia following implementation of a comprehensive computerized insulin order set and titration algorithm in the inpatient setting. Hosp Pract (1995). 2016 Dec;44(5):260-265. doi: 10.1080/21548331.2016.1250603. Epub 2016 Nov 2.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
一次修了
研究の完了 (実際)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- eGMS_2022
- FEMH -2022 -C-014;FEMH-2025-C- (その他の助成金/資金番号:Far Eastern Memorial Hospital)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD 共有時間枠
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- CSR
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。