Self-Efficacy, Surgical Fear and Psychological Well-Being in Abdominal Surgery
Moderating Effect of Self-Efficacy on the Relationship Between Surgical Fear and Psychological Well-Being in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery Within the Framework of Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
詳細な説明
Abdominal surgery is associated with considerable psychological stress before the operation. Patients frequently experience fear related to anesthesia, postoperative pain, surgical complications, uncertainty regarding recovery, and changes in daily functioning. Elevated levels of surgical fear have been associated with poorer psychological outcomes and may negatively affect perioperative adaptation.
Psychological well-being reflects an individual's positive psychological functioning and ability to maintain emotional balance during stressful life events. However, not all patients experiencing surgical fear demonstrate the same level of psychological well-being, suggesting that personal characteristics may influence this relationship.
Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory provides a theoretical framework for understanding these individual differences. According to the theory, self-efficacy refers to an individual's belief in their capability to successfully perform behaviors required to manage challenging situations. Patients with higher self-efficacy are expected to perceive surgical stress as more manageable, use more effective coping strategies, and maintain better psychological well-being despite experiencing surgical fear.
Although previous studies have separately investigated surgical fear, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being, evidence regarding the moderating role of self-efficacy in the relationship between surgical fear and psychological well-being among patients undergoing abdominal surgery is limited.
This single-center analytical cross-sectional study will be conducted in the General Surgery Clinic of Aydın Adnan Menderes University Research and Application Hospital. Adult patients scheduled for abdominal surgery will be recruited consecutively before surgery. Data will be collected using a Patient Information Form, the Surgical Fear Questionnaire, the Psychological Well-Being Scale, and the Self-Efficacy Scale.
The primary objective of the study is to determine whether self-efficacy moderates the relationship between surgical fear and psychological well-being. The results are expected to contribute to theory-based nursing care by improving the identification of patients at risk for poor psychological adaptation and supporting the development of individualized psychosocial interventions.
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
入学
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Zafer Mahallesi
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Aydin、Zafer Mahallesi、トルコ(Türkiye)、09010
- Aydın Adnan Menderes University
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参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18 years or older
- Scheduled to undergo elective abdominal surgery
- Able to read, speak, and understand Turkish
- Conscious and able to complete the questionnaires
- Willing to participate and provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of dementia
- Visual or hearing impairment preventing questionnaire completion
- Undergoing abdominal surgery due to cancer
- Refusal or withdrawal of participation at any stage of the study
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Psychological Well-Being
時間枠:Preoperative assessment (within 24 hours before surgery)
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The scale consists of a single sub-dimension and 8 items.
The items are Likert-type, ranging from 1 (Strongly disagree) to 7 (Strongly agree).
The lowest possible score is 8 and the highest is 56.
Higher scores on the scale are interpreted as an increase in psychological well-being.
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Preoperative assessment (within 24 hours before surgery)
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二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Surgical Fear
時間枠:Preoperative assessment (within 24 hours before surgery)
|
The Surgical Fear Scale will be used for assessment.
The scale consists of 8 items and is an 11-point Likert-type scale, scored from 0 to 10.
Each item is scored from 0, meaning "not afraid at all," to 10, meaning "very afraid."
The scale measures fear of the short-term and long-term outcomes of surgery.
The minimum possible score is 0, and the maximum is 40.
A higher score indicates a high level of surgical fear.
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Preoperative assessment (within 24 hours before surgery)
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Self-Efficacy
時間枠:Preoperative assessment (within 24 hours before surgery)
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The Self-Efficacy Scale consists of 23 items on a 5-point Likert scale.
It is used to measure general self-efficacy perception, not specific to any particular area.
It has four sub-dimensions: initiating behavior, maintaining behavior, completing behavior, and overcoming obstacles.
The minimum possible score on the scale is 23, and the maximum is 115.
A higher score indicates a higher perception of self-efficacy.
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Preoperative assessment (within 24 hours before surgery)
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
研究開始
一次修了 (推定)
一次修了
研究の完了 (推定)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- Surgical Fear and Well-Being
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD 共有時間枠
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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