Prevalence and Association of Dysfunctional Breathing With Nicotine Dependence and Physical Activity Among Young Smokers
Prevalence of Dysfunctional Breathing and Its Association With Nicotine Dependence and Physical Activity Level Among Young Smokers: A Cross-Sectional Study
We will structure the study's summary to provide a clear and accessible overview for patients, families, and healthcare providers. The research will examine young adult cigarette smokers aged 18 to 24 to estimate the prevalence of a dysfunctional breathing-compatible symptom pattern using the Nijmegen Questionnaire. Furthermore, the study will assess how nicotine dependence severity-measured via the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence-and physical activity levels-assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-relate to this symptom burden. We will recruit participants through social media announcements and conduct face-to-face evaluations at Istinye University. The project will employ hierarchical linear and binary logistic regression models, adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index, to determine independent predictors of dysfunctional breathing. Ultimately, the findings will provide valuable insights into the combined impacts of smoking severity and physical activity on respiratory health in young adults.
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
入学
参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
The study population will consist of young adult cigarette smokers aged 18 to 24 recruited through social media announcements, who will undergo face-to-face evaluation and eligibility assessments at a single center.
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Being between 18 and 24 years of age.
- Reporting current cigarette smoking (daily or occasionally) at the time of assessment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having a diagnosed personality disorder.
- Having a substance use disorder.
- Engaging in regular meditation or breathing exercises.
- Having a chronic cardiovascular or pulmonary disease.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル：OTHER
- 時間の展望：CROSS_SECTIONAL
グループ/コホートの数
コホートと介入
グループ/コホートグループ/コホート |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
Young adult cigarette smokers.
|
This study will not involve any experimental medical treatment or intervention. It will be an observational evaluation where participants will complete self-report instruments, including the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, and the Nijmegen Questionnaire, along with a sociodemographic form during a single face-to-face session. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence
時間枠：Measured once during the single face-to-face evaluation session
|
his instrument will assess the severity of nicotine dependence through six items evaluating daily cigarette consumption and smoking patterns. |
Measured once during the single face-to-face evaluation session
|
|
Nijmegen Questionnaire
時間枠：Measured once during the single face-to-face evaluation session.
|
This questionnaire will assess the symptom burden of respiratory, neurovegetative, and neuromuscular features to identify a dysfunctional breathing-compatible symptom pattern. |
Measured once during the single face-to-face evaluation session.
|
|
International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form
時間枠：Measured once during the single face-to-face evaluation session.
|
This tool will evaluate the participant's physical activity levels over the previous week by recording the duration and frequency of walking and physical activities. |
Measured once during the single face-to-face evaluation session.
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
研究開始
一次修了 (推定)
一次修了
研究の完了 (推定)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。