Effectiveness of Phenotype-based Pain Management Guidelines for Head and Neck Cancer Related Pain: a Pilot Study
The goal of this clinical trial is to find out whether phenotype-based pain management guidelines can effectively and safely reduce head and neck cancer-related pain in adults with head and neck cancer who have not yet started cancer treatment.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Do phenotype-based pain management guidelines reduce pain in people with head and neck cancer within the first week of treatment?
- Are the guidelines safe, based on the number and type of medication-related side effects experienced by participants?
Participants will:
- Attend three study visits over approximately one week (at baseline, after 3 days, and after 7 days or before starting cancer treatment, whichever comes first).
- Complete questionnaires about their pain, anxiety, depression, medication side effects, and use of breakthrough pain medication.
- Undergo a detailed examination to identify the type (phenotype) of their pain.
- Receive a treatment plan tailored to their pain phenotype, which may include pain-relieving medications, muscle relaxants, medicines for nerve pain or burning pain, and opioid medications when needed based on pain severity.
- Return for follow-up visits to assess changes in pain, medication side effects, and use of breakthrough pain medication.
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
入学
段階
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
研究連絡先
- 名前:Khawaja S Nasir
- 電話番号:4452 924235905000
- メール:shehryarnasir@skm.org.pk
研究場所
-
-
Punjab Province
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Lahore、Punjab Province、パキスタン、54000
- 募集
- Shukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital & Research Centre
-
コンタクト:
- Khawaja S Nasir
- 電話番号:4452 924235905000
- メール:shehryarnasir@skm.org.pk
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adult male and female patients with HNC-related pain that have at least 5 or more intensity average pain intensity in the last one week on a 11-point numeric verbal pain rating scale (NVRS), where 0 is indicative of "no pain" and 10 is suggestive of "worst pain imaginable."
- Participants with a diagnosis of head and neck cancer-related pain.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants on active or history of prior oncological treatment (radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or immune check point inhibitors) will be excluded.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
アーム数
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Treatment Group
Phenotype-based treatment of the HNC-related pain |
Participants with myofascial pain disorder phenotype will receive a muscle relaxant, such as tizanidine (up to 8 mg a day), cyclobenzaprine (up to 30 mg a day) or amitriptyline (up to 25 mg a day). In addition, depending on the pain intensity, they will receive non-opioid analgesics or opioids. The participants with pain intensity of less than 7 out of possible 10, on a NVRS, will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol or morphine). For pain with intensity between 7 and 8 out of possible 10, on a NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used. The participants with a phenotype of orofacial bone pain and a pain intensity of less than 7 out of a possible 10 on an NVRS will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol or morphine). For pain with an intensity between 7 and 8 out of a possible 10 on an NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used. The participants with a phenotype of orofacial mucosal pain and a pain intensity of less than 7 out of a possible 10 on an NVRS will receive non-opioid analgesics (acetaminophen and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications). However, if the intensity of pain is higher (7 or more), they will receive non-opioid analgesics and opioids (codeine, tramadol, or morphine). For pain with intensity between 7 and 8 out of possible 10, on an NRVS, tramadol (up to 400 mg a day) or codeine (up to 90 mg a day) will be used. However, if the intensity of pain is 9 or more of 10, morphine (up to 60 mg a day) will be used. Those with neuralgia pain phenotype will receive pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day) or carbamazepine (up to 600 mg a day). The participants with burning disorder phenotype will receive pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day) or clonazepam (up to 2 mg a day). The participants with persistent pain disorder phenotype will receive amitriptyline (up to 25 mg a day) or pregabalin (up to 600 mg a day). |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain relief
時間枠:From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.
|
A phenotype-based pain management model will provide significant pain relief to participants at 7 days, defined as at least a 75 percent decrease from average baseline pain. |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.
|
二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety of the treatment plan
時間枠:From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.
|
Discontinuation of assigned phenotype-based therapy due to adverse events by 7 days is 10 percent or less. |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 7 days.
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
スポンサー
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Khawaja S, Bavarian R, Abdul Rehman S, Hafeez H. Head and Neck Cancer-Related Pain: A Descriptive Analysis of the Pain Phenotypes. J Pain Res. 2023 Aug 25;16:2919-2927. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S411285. eCollection 2023.
- Khawaja SN, Alaswaiti OF, Scrivani SJ. Burning Mouth Syndrome. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Jan;67(1):49-60. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.004. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
- Khawaja SN, Scrivani SJ. Trigeminal Neuralgia. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Jan;67(1):99-115. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.008. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
- Hernandez-Nuno de la Rosa MF, Guerrero P, Alturki SA, Scrivani SJ. Masticatory Myofascial Pain Disorders. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Jan;67(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.001. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
- Bajwa ZH, Smith SS, Khawaja SN, Scrivani SJ. Cranial Neuralgias. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2016 Aug;28(3):351-70. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2016.04.001.
- Khawaja SN, Scrivani SJ. Head and Neck Cancer-Related Pain. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Jan;67(1):129-140. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.07.010. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
研究開始
一次修了 (推定)
一次修了
研究の完了 (推定)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- IRB-24-30-A1
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
IPD will be shared with the journal at the time of publication. To ensure the confidentiality of subject information, each subject enrolled will be assigned a unique serial number.
IPD 共有時間枠
Approximately data will be available from 1 March 2027 (at the time of publication) till 5 years after the publication of the article (1 March 2031).
IPD 共有アクセス基準
Researchers with methodologically sound proposals aimed to advance the field of pain medicine.
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- SAP
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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