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Randomized Phase II Study of Preoperative Letrozole (Femara) in Combination With Avastin in Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

2021年2月22日 更新者:Yale University
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the objective response rate of a combination of letrozole (Femara) and bevacizumab (Avastin) given preoperatively to postmenopausal patients with hormone sensitive breast cancer.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

5

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Connecticut
      • New Haven、Connecticut、アメリカ、06520
        • Yale University, Yale Cancer Center

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

女性

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed operable or potentially operable invasive breast adenocarcinoma that is clinically palpable and measurable
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Clinical Stage T2-4, N0-3, M0 (Stage II-III)
  • Postmenopausal defined as Age ≥ 60 years and/or Age >45 years with amenorrhea 12 months with an intact uterus and/or History of bilateral oophorectomy and/or FSH and estradiol levels in postmenopausal range
  • ECOG PS 0, 1
  • Unifocal disease
  • ER and/or PR positive
  • Adequate hematological, renal, and hepatic functions Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/µL Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µL creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3X the ULN for the reference lab SGOT/SGPT ≤ 3X the ULN for the reference lab
  • Patients or their legal representatives must be able to read, understand and provide informed consent to participate in the trial
  • Use of effective means of contraception (men and women) in subjects of child-bearing potential

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior history of and/or therapy for invasive breast cancer (includes chemotherapy, radiation, hormonal therapy including AIs, tamoxifen, raloxifene, fulvestrant or any other antiestrogen/SERM)
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, EF <50%
  • Known CNS disease
  • History of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
  • Proteinuria at screening as demonstrated by either Urine protein:creatinine (UPC) ratio ≥ 1.0 at screening OR Urine dipstick for proteinuria ≥ 2+ (patients discovered to have ≥2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline should undergo a 24 hour urine collection and must demonstrate ≤ 1g of protein in 24 hours to be eligible).
  • Presence of non-healing wound or fracture
  • Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study other than a Genentech-sponsored bevacizumab cancer study
  • Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure >150 and/or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg on antihypertensive medications)
  • Any prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure (see Appendix E)
  • History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 12 months prior to study enrollment
  • Any history of stroke or transient ischemic attack at any time
  • Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection)
  • Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0
  • Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedures such as fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0
  • Pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or lactating. Use of effective means of contraception (men and women) in subjects of child-bearing potential is mandatory
  • History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 0
  • Known hypersensitivity to any component of bevacizumab or letrozole
  • Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
アクティブコンパレータ:bevacizumab
brief exposure bevacizumab
bevacizumab 10 mg/kg IV
他の名前:
  • アバスチン
アクティブコンパレータ:bevacizumab and letrozole
brief exposure bevacizumab and letrozole
bevacizumab 10 mg/kg IV
他の名前:
  • アバスチン
Letrozole 2.5 mg po qd
他の名前:
  • フェマラ

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Number of Patients With Objective Tumor Response
時間枠:Up to 18 weeks

Clinical objective tumor response with 14 weeks of Neoadjuvant Letrozole combined with Bevacizumab was assessed using the following categories:

Complete Response (CR): tumor is no longer visible. Partial response (PR): ≥ 50% decrease from baseline in the product of two perpendicular diameters, no new lesions. Progressive disease (PD): ≥ 25% increase of the product of two perpendicular diameters or new lesions. Stable Disease (SD): Neither CR, PR, or PD criteria met. Clinical tumor assessment was performed at baseline and every 2 weeks until week 18 prior to definitive surgery.

Up to 18 weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Breast Conservation
時間枠:Up to 14 weeks

To assess breast conservation (actual surgery performed and baseline feasible surgery) of 14 weeks of neoadjuvant letrozole combined with bevacizumab.

At baseline and immediately prior to surgery, the investigator will record the extent of the least invasive feasible surgery option at that time point, according to the following categories: 1. Breast conserving surgery is feasible; 2. A mastectomy is needed; 3. Tumor is inoperable, but potentially operable after neoadjuvant treatment.

Following surgery, the investigator will record the extent of the actual surgery performed according to the following categories:

1. Breast conserving surgery performed; 2. Mastectomy performed 3. No surgery performed (reason should be specified).

Up to 14 weeks
Radiographic Tumor Response
時間枠:18 weeks

To assess radiographic tumor response after 14 weeks of Neoadjuvant Letrozole combined with Bevacizumab, mammogram were performed at baseline and at week 18 prior to definitive surgery.

Tumors response was assessed using RECIST criteria RECIST:

CR: Tumor is no longer visible PR: ≥ 30% decrease from baseline in the longest diameter, no new lesions PD: ≥ 20% increase in longest diameter recorded or new lesions SD: Neither CR, PR, or PD criteria met

18 weeks
Pathologic Complete Response
時間枠:Up to 18 weeks

To assess pathologic complete response after 14 Weeks of Neoadjuvant Letrozole combined with Bevacizumab, the pathologic response was determined on the surgically excised specimen at the time of definitive surgery.

The size of the residual tumor would be measured grossly if possible and confirmed microscopically.

The excised residual tumor was be assessed using RECIST criteria.

RECIST:

CR: Tumor is no longer visible PR: ≥ 30% decrease from baseline in the longest diameter, no new lesions PD: ≥ 20% increase in longest diameter recorded or new lesions SD: Neither CR, PR, or PD criteria met

Up to 18 weeks
Tumor Response With Biological Correlates
時間枠:2 weeks
To correlate response with biological correlates detected at baseline and after 1 cycle of treatment with either Bevacizumab alone or Bevacizumab combined with Letrozole.
2 weeks
Drug Tolerability
時間枠:Up to 18 weeks
To assess the tolerability of 14 weeks of Neoadjuvant Letrozole combined with Bevacizumab, individual toxicities were graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) Version 3.0. Information about all adverse events, whether volunteered by the subject, discovered by investigator questioning, or detected through physical examination, laboratory test or other means, were collected and recorded on the Adverse Event Case Report Form and followed as appropriate. An adverse event (AE) is any undesirable sign, symptom or medical condition occurring after starting study drug (or therapy) even if the event is not considered to be related to study drug (or therapy). Study drug (or therapy) includes the drug (or therapy) under evaluation, and any reference or placebo drug (or therapy) given during any phase of the trial. AE's graded 3 or 4 would be considered serious and be reported as measures of tolerability.
Up to 18 weeks

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Gina Chung, M.D.、Yale University

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2007年3月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2010年5月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2010年5月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2007年4月16日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2007年4月16日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2007年4月18日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2021年3月16日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2021年2月22日

最終確認日

2021年2月1日

詳しくは

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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