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IM ABLE 2: Injuries Managed With Advanced Bracing for Lower Extremities (IM ABLE 2)

2026년 7월 20일 업데이트: University of South Florida

The IM ABLE 2 Study: Long Term Outcomes to Advance Care for Warriors and Veterans Using Advanced Ankle Foot Orthoses

The purpose of the study is to test different categories of ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) with patients who have had lower limb salvage, reconstruction or other problems impacting limb function.

연구 개요

상태

모병

정황

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

The purpose of the study is to test different categories of ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) with patients who have had lower limb salvage, reconstruction or other problems impacting limb function. Some lower limb AFO users will decide later to amputate the affected limb to escape pain and repeated surgery requiring them to use a prosthesis instead. Benefits may include reduced pain and more function from a prosthesis.

This research will allow physicians, physical therapists, orthotists, and researchers to determine what modifications can be made to AFOs to make them more comfortable and usable. Over the course of a year, subjects will test both AFO types; a conventional (standard) AFO and an advanced (energy storing and return) AFO, in a battery of physical tests, community use, and surveys to gain a better understanding of the pros and cons of each.

Subjects will be recruited to participate in research for approximately 18 months. During the first six weeks (up to three weeks on each type of AFO), subjects will be provided with an AFO and given training on how to correctly use and maintain it, to ensure optimal use. Over the following 12 months, there will be monthly assessments including questionnaires, activity monitor uploads, device failures, and interviews to gather information on the subject's experience with AFO use.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

75

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

  • 이름: Stephanie L Carey, PhD
  • 전화번호: 813-974-5765
  • 이메일: scarey3@usf.edu

연구 장소

    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, 미국, 33620
        • 모병
        • University of South Florida, Rehabilitation Robotics & Prosthetics Testbed (RRT)
        • 연락하다:
          • Stephanie L Carey, PhD
          • 전화번호: 813-974-5765
          • 이메일: scarey3@usf.edu
        • 수석 연구원:
          • Stephanie L Carey, PhD
      • Tampa, Florida, 미국, 33637
        • 모병
        • James A. Haley VA Center of Innovation of Disability & Rehab Research
        • 연락하다:
        • 수석 연구원:
          • Sam Phillips
    • New York
      • New York, New York, 미국, 10010
        • 모병
        • VA New York Harbor Healthcare System
        • 수석 연구원:
          • Jason Maikos, PhD
        • 연락하다:
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Lower extremity injury of any etiology requiring current use of an AFO
  • Age 18-80 years
  • 100-275 lbs
  • Greater than 1 month of AFO experience
  • Use of an AFO for activities of daily living
  • English or Spanish speaking
  • Able to comply with study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass less than 100 or greater than 275 lbs.
  • Over 80 years of age
  • Known cognitive impairment (e.g. diagnoses such as moderate/severe traumatic brain injury, dementia)
  • Inability to comply with instructions.
  • Pregnancy
  • Medical conditions that would preclude safe involvement
  • Unable to provide written informed consent.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 지지 요법
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 크로스오버 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: Conventional Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO)
Limited function; thermoplastic or thermoset material
Subjects will be initially fit with the AFO category they do not use on a daily basis to ensure they have both AFO categories for the study. Conventional Ankle Foot Orthoses have been more commonly used in past decades. AFOs within the conventional category generally include designs that will not return stored energy in late stance. These designs may vary in material construction and componentry. For instance, mechanical joints can be incorporated but do not have to be for inclusion in this group. AFOs in this category may be thermoplastic materials or thermoset laminate. The devices may be off-the-shelf or custom molded to the patient.
다른 이름들:
  • Conventional AFO
  • Traditional AFO
활성 비교기: Advanced Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO)
Return stored energy; laminated; may include posterior struts; higher activity
Subjects will be initially fit with the AFO category they do not use on a daily basis to ensure they have both AFO categories for the study. These "advanced" AFOs have been developed to offer energy-storing-and-returning (ESR) properties to the user. Advanced Ankle Foot Orthoses include designs that are widely believed to return stored energy in late stance. These designs are laminated and may include posterior struts.
다른 이름들:
  • Advanced AFO

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Timed Up & Go
기간: After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B.
The Timed Up& Go (TUG) assesses mobility. In this test, subjects are timed while they rise from a chair, walk 3m, turn around, return to the chair and sit down again. Subjects are usually permitted to use a walking aid, but not to use physical assistance.
After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B.
Two-minute Walk Test
기간: After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B.
The Two-minute Walk Test (2MWT) assesses walking ability. Subjects will be asked to walk the greatest distance they can in 2 minutes while walking a 15.2m 'out and back' course until asked to stop. The distance walked will be recorded as will the post-test rate of perceived exertion (6-20 Borg RPE scale).
After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B.
Four-Square-Step-Test
기간: After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B.
The Four-Square-Step-Test is a balance and agility test where the patient changes direction quickly while maintaining balance. A 1-inch-high obstacle in the shape of a Maltese cross is placed on the floor. The patient is instructed to begin in the back, left quadrant then to move 1) forward, 2) sideways right, 3) backward, then 4) sideways left, then to move in the reverse direction back to the original square. They move as fast as possible through their movement progression while always keeping one foot on the floor.
After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B.
Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale
기간: After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B.
The Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC Scale) is a 16-item self-report tool that measures an individual's confidence in performing daily activities without losing balance or feeling unsteady. Participants rate their confidence for each activity on a 0% to 100% scale where 0% indicates no confidence and 100% indicates complete confidence.
After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B.
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)
기간: After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B. Monthly for 12 months after accommodation period with device B.
The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference (PROMIS-PI) is a standardized, self-reported tool designed to assess the extent to which pain disrupts a person's daily activities and quality of life. The PROMIS-PI evaluates the impact of pain on social, physical, emotional and cognitive functioning. Responses are rated on a 5-point scale from "never" to "very much" regarding how pain interfered with activities in the past week.
After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B. Monthly for 12 months after accommodation period with device B.
Orthotics and Prosthetics Users' Survey (OPUS)
기간: After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B. Monthly for 12 months after accommodation period with device B.
The OPUS is a self-report questionnaire consisting of five modules. The following four modules related to the lower extremity will be used: 1) Lower Extremity Functional Status Measure, 2) Health Related Quality of Life Index, 3) Satisfaction with Devices and 4) Satisfaction with Services. The first two modules are based on a five-point Likert scale and nominal Yes/No scale while the latter two use a four-point Likert scale. Higher scores indicate better outcomes.
After 3-week accommodation period with device A and after 3-week accommodation period with device B. Monthly for 12 months after accommodation period with device B.

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Preference
기간: Before and after each accommodation and training period. At 12 month follow-up.
Interviews with participants will be used to identify overall preference and device preference for different activities. Interviews will also ask about the specific needs, preferences, challenges, and limitations of using each device.
Before and after each accommodation and training period. At 12 month follow-up.
Activity monitoring
기간: Monthly for 12 months after initial two accommodation and training periods
The activity monitors will measure active and sedentary periods of behavior. Specific variables estimated will include - time spent sitting, standing, stepping, time spent in sedentary, light and moderate-to-vigorous intensity activity, time spent in prolonged sitting bouts (e.g., sitting bouts > 30 min, > 60 min etc.), time spent in bouts of moderate-to-vigorous intensity (e.g., > 10 minute bouts, i.e., activity bouts known to improve health), number of steps per day and number of sit-to-stand transitions per sedentary time.
Monthly for 12 months after initial two accommodation and training periods

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여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

협력자

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 7월 31일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 1월 10일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2029년 1월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 3월 26일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 7월 20일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 7월 23일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 7월 23일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 7월 20일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 7월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

추가 관련 MeSH 약관

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • STUDY009017
  • HT9425-25-1-0478 (기타 보조금/기금 번호: US Army Medical Research & Material Command)

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

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아니요

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

예

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예

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