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Group CBT for Paternal Perinatal Depression

2026년 8월 11일 업데이트: Ryan Van Lieshout, MD, PhD, McMaster University

Group Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Paternal Perinatal Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The purpose of the proposed study is to determine the effectiveness of an online, 9-week group cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) intervention for paternal perinatal depression (PND) in fathers and fathers-to-be. Fathers or fathers-to-be living in Ontario, Canada who have depression symptoms while their partner has been pregnant and/or during the first 18 months of their child's life will be assigned with a 50/50 chance (like flipping a coin) to receive online group CBT in addition to usual care, or to receive usual care only.

연구 개요

상태

아직 모집하지 않음

정황

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

This study will involve a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to determine the effectiveness of a 9-week group CBT intervention added to treatment as usual (TAU) compared to TAU alone for improving paternal perinatal depression symptoms. The primary objective is to determine the effectiveness of the intervention for treating paternal perinatal depression symptoms, and secondary objectives will assess whether the intervention leads to improvements in common comorbidities (anxiety) and complications (parenting stress, social isolation, partner relationship quality, parent-infant attachment, and offspring behaviour) and whether it is cost-effective.

112 participants will be assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the experimental or control group. Participants in both groups will complete online questionnaires and structured telephone interviews at baseline (T1), 9 weeks later (T2 - immediately post-intervention in the experimental group) and 6 months post-enrollment (T3). Those assigned to receive the 9-week CBT group will also be asked questions about their satisfaction with the program and recommendations for improvement.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

112

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

  • 이름: Ryan J Van Lieshout, MD, PhD
  • 전화번호: 35123 (905) 522-1155
  • 이메일: vanlierj@mcmaster.ca

연구 장소

    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, 캐나다, L8S4L8
        • McMaster University
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Non-birthing individuals identifying as fathers-to-be (i.e., have a pregnant partner) or fathers who have an infant <18 months at recruitment
  • Fluent in written/spoken English
  • Have an EPDS score ≥9
  • Live in Ontario

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Free of bipolar, psychotic, borderline personality and current substance use disorders

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 더블

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
간섭 없음: 통제/평소 치료
NO 중재 그룹에 무작위 배정 된 참가자는 평소와 같이 치료를 계속받습니다 (표준 치료). 리소스 목록이 이메일로 표시됩니다.
실험적: 9-Week Group Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Intervention
The experimental group will receive a 9-week group CBT intervention in addition to receiving treatment as usual.
인지 행동 요법 (CBT)은 심리 치료의 한 유형입니다 (토크 요법). 주간 그룹 세션은 2 시간 길이이며 일주일에 한 번 연속 9 주 동안 진행됩니다. 세션의 첫 시간에는 CBT 기술의 교육 및 실습이 포함되며, 부계 주 산기 우울증이있는 참가자와 관련된 주제에 대한 구조화되지 않은 토론이 포함됩니다. 각 그룹은 Zoom을 통해 온라인으로 제공되며 중재 매뉴얼에 의해 안내됩니다.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Paternal Perinatal Depression (PND) Symptoms - Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
기간: 9 weeks
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a 10-item gold standard measure of perinatal depression (PND). Total scores range from 0-30 with higher scores indicating worse depressive symptoms. A score of ≥10 is consistent with possible PND, ≥13 is consistent with probable PND and changes in scores >4 are accepted as being indicative of clinically significant change.
9 weeks

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Paternal Perinatal Depression Symptoms - Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
기간: 6 months post enrollment
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a 10-item gold standard measure of PND. Total scores range from 0-30 with higher scores indicating worse depressive symptoms. A score of ≥10 is consistent with possible PND, ≥13 is consistent with probable PND and changes in scores >4 are accepted as being indicative of clinically significant change.
6 months post enrollment
Anxiety Symptoms - GAD-7
기간: 9 weeks
The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (GAD-7) will be used to assess anxiety symptoms. The GAD-7 is a 7-item self-report scale that assesses the symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder, the most common comorbidity of PND. Items are scored on a 0-3 point scale with total scores ranging from 0-21. Higher scores indicate more severe anxiety symptoms.
9 weeks
Anxiety Symptoms - GAD-7
기간: 6 months post enrollment
The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (GAD-7) will be used to assess anxiety symptoms. The GAD-7 is a 7-item self-report scale that assesses the symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder, the most common comorbidity of PND. Items are scored on a 0-3 point scale with total scores ranging from 0-21. Higher scores indicate more severe anxiety symptoms.
6 months post enrollment
Parenting Stress - Parenting Stress Index Short Form (PSI-SF)
기간: 9 weeks
A 36-item self-report measure of parenting stress. Items are scored on a 1-5 point scale with total scores ranging from 36-180. Higher scores indicate greater parenting stress.
9 weeks
Parenting Stress - Parenting Stress Index Short Form (PSI-SF)
기간: 6 months post enrollment
A 36-item self-report measure of parenting stress. Items are scored on a 1-5 point scale with total scores ranging from 36-180. Higher scores indicate greater parenting stress.
6 months post enrollment
Partner Relationship Quality - Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS)
기간: 9 weeks
A 32-item self-report measure assessing partner relationship quality. Items are rated on a 5-, 6-, or 7-point scale or yes/no response. Total scores range from 0-151, with higher scores indicating better relationship adjustment and quality.
9 weeks
Partner Relationship Quality - Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS)
기간: 6 months post enrollment
A 32-item self-report measure assessing partner relationship quality. Items are rated on a 5-, 6-, or 7-point scale or yes/no response. Total scores range from 0-151, with higher scores indicating better relationship adjustment and quality.
6 months post enrollment
Parent-Infant Bonding - Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ)
기간: 9 weeks
A 25-item self-report measure; each item is scored on a 0-5-point scale. Total scores range from 0-125 with higher scores indicating greater impairment in bonding. Subscales include: Impaired Boding, Rejection and Anger, Infant-Focused Anxiety, Risk of Abuse.
9 weeks
Parent-Infant Bonding - Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ)
기간: 6 months post enrollment
A 25-item self-report measure; each item is scored on a 0-5-point scale. Total scores range from 0-125 with higher scores indicating greater impairment in bonding. Subscales include: Impaired Boding, Rejection and Anger, Infant-Focused Anxiety, Risk of Abuse.
6 months post enrollment
Infant Temperament - Infant Behaviour Questionnaire Revised Very Short Form (IBQ-R)
기간: 9 weeks
A 37 self-report measure. Each item is scored on a 7-point likert scale, with 'does not apply' option available. Mean scores of items responded to are generated for each subscale. Higher scores indicate higher levels of the measured temperament trait. Subscales assessed include Positive Affectivity/Surgency, Negative Emotionality, Orienting/Regulatory Capacity.
9 weeks
Infant Temperament - Infant Behaviour Questionnaire Revised Very Short Form (IBQ-R)
기간: 6 months post enrollment
A 37 self-report measure. Each item is scored on a 7-point likert scale, with 'does not apply' option available. Mean scores of items responded to are generated for each subscale. Higher scores indicate higher levels of the measured temperament trait. Subscales assessed include Positive Affectivity/Surgency, Negative Emotionality, Orienting/Regulatory Capacity.
6 months post enrollment
Depression Symptoms - Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
기간: 9 weeks
A 9-item self-report measure assessing depression symptoms. Each item is scored on a 0-3-point scale with total scores ranging from 0-27. Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
9 weeks
Depression Symptoms - Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
기간: 6 months post enrollment
A 9-item self-report measure assessing depression symptoms. Each item is scored on a 0-3-point scale with total scores ranging from 0-27. Higher scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
6 months post enrollment
Cost-effectiveness - Healthcare Resource Utilization
기간: 9 weeks
To inform cost-effectiveness analysis, healthcare resource utilization data will be collected using a questionnaire used in prior work and adapted for the postpartum period (based on the Canadian Community Health Survey and Service Use and Resources Form). Participants will provide information on all healthcare service and medication use over the trial period.
9 weeks
Cost-effectiveness - Healthcare Resource Utilization
기간: 6 months post enrollment
To inform cost-effectiveness analysis, healthcare resource utilization data will be collected using a questionnaire used in prior work and adapted for the postpartum period (based on the Canadian Community Health Survey and Service Use and Resources Form). Participants will provide information on all healthcare service and medication use over the trial period.
6 months post enrollment
Major Depressive Disorder
기간: 9 weeks
DSM-5-defined current major depressive disorder (MDD) using the Diagnostic Assessment Research Tool (DART), a structured diagnostic interview.
9 weeks
Major Depressive Disorder
기간: 6 months post enrollment
DSM-5-defined current major depressive disorder (MDD) using the Diagnostic Assessment Research Tool (DART), a structured diagnostic interview.
6 months post enrollment
Cost-effectiveness analysis - Quality Adjusted Life Year (QALY)
기간: 9 weeks
To inform cost-effectiveness analysis, the EQ-5D-5L will be collected. This is a utility-based health-related quality of life instrument assessing five domains (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain, depression/anxiety) and will be administered at T1-T3. The Canadian algorithm will be used to convert responses to health utility. QALYs will be calculated by multiplying the health utility for the corresponding time period (i.e., area under the curve approach).
9 weeks
Cost-effectiveness analysis - Quality Adjusted Life Year (QALY)
기간: 6 months post enrollment
To inform cost-effectiveness analysis, the EQ-5D-5L will be collected. This is a utility-based health-related quality of life instrument assessing five domains (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain, depression/anxiety) and will be administered at T1-T3. The Canadian algorithm will be used to convert responses to health utility. QALYs will be calculated by multiplying the health utility for the corresponding time period (i.e., area under the curve approach).
6 months post enrollment

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Satisfaction with the intervention - Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
기간: 9 weeks (immediately post treatment in intervention group)
Intervention participants only. Satisfaction with the intervention will be assessed using the eight-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8). The CSQ-8 consists of eight items assessing the level of satisfaction with the intervention on a 4-point Likert-type scale, as well as one open-ended question. Responses to the open-ended question will be analyzed using content analysis to inform acceptability of the intervention.
9 weeks (immediately post treatment in intervention group)

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

협력자

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 9월 15일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 12월 31일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2029년 12월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 8월 6일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 8월 6일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 11일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 13일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 8월 11일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 8월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • 20403

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