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Effects of Continuous Yogurt Intake on Immunomodulatory Function and Subjective Health Status in Healthy U.S. Adults

2026년 9월 1일 업데이트: Meiji Co., Ltd.

Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Study on the Effects of Continuous Yogurt Intake on Immunomodulatory Function and Subjective Health Status in Healthy U.S. Adults

This study evaluates the effects of daily consumption of a yogurt on immune function and subjective health status in healthy adults in the United States. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the active yogurt or a placebo once daily for 8 weeks. The study assesses immune function using salivary immunoglobulin A and other immune-related biomarkers. The study also evaluates cold-like symptoms, quality of life, gastrointestinal symptoms, stress, and sleep-related outcomes.

연구 개요

상태

모병

정황

개입 / 치료

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

118

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, 미국, 60611
        • 모병
        • Atlantia Clinical Trials
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

예

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be able to give written informed consent.
  • Be between 18-65 years, inclusive.
  • Be in general good health, as determined by the in investigator.
  • Willing to consume study product daily for the duration of the study.
  • Has a body mass index (BMI) ≤39.9 kg/m2
  • Willing to refrain from consuming alcohol for the 24 hours prior to each study visit.
  • Willing to maintain current lifestyle habits, including dietary and caffeine and alcohol intake, for the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who are pregnant or wish to become pregnant during the study or who are lactating and/or currently breastfeeding.
  • Participants currently of biological childbearing potential, but not using a continuous effective method of contraception.
  • Has a history of drug and/or alcohol abuse at the time of enrolment.
  • Drinks more than nationally recommended units of alcohol per day/week.
  • Has milk allergy or other food allergies or other issues with foods that would preclude intake of the SP.
  • Has an excessive smoking habit.
  • Has any significant acute or chronic coexisting health conditions that would prevent them from fulfilling the study requirements, put the participant at risk or would confound the interpretation of the study results as judged by the investigator on the basis of medical history and laboratory test results.
  • Dental or intraoral treatment.
  • Visited a hospital or clinic for allergic rhinitis (pollinosis) within the past year or those who plan to take prescription drugs to treat or prevent allergic rhinitis during the study period.
  • Current or recent (in the past 4 weeks) use of a medication that the investigator believes would interfere with the objectives of the study or pose a safety risk or confound the interpretation of the study results.
  • Current or recent (in the past 4-weeks) use of prohibited nutritional or non-nutritional dietary supplements that the investigator believes would interfere with the objectives of the study or pose a safety risk or confound the interpretation of the study results.
  • Current or recent (in the past 2 weeks) use of yogurt (other than the study product)
  • Participants who have donated blood in the previous 8-weeks.
  • Individuals who, in the opinion of the investigator, are considered to be poor attendees or unlikely for any reason to be able to comply with the study.
  • Participants may not be participating in other clinical studies. If the participant has previously taken part in an experimental study, the Investigator must ensure sufficient time has elapsed before entry to this study to ensure the integrity of the results.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 방지
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 네 배로

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Active study product
Participants receive 120 g of the yogurt drink once daily for 8 weeks.
Participants receive 120 g of the yogurt drink once daily for 8 weeks.
위약 비교기: Placebo study product
Participants receive 120 g of the acidified lactic beverage once daily for 8 weeks.
Participants receive 120 g of the acidified lactic beverage once daily for 8 weeks.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Salivary IgA flow rate
기간: Baseline (Week 0) and Endpoint (Week 8)
Saliva is collected by allowing naturally secreted saliva to passively drool into a sterile collection tube or vial without chewing or making oral movements. The time required to collect the specified volume of saliva is recorded. The salivary IgA flow rate is calculated by multiplying the salivary IgA level by the slivary flow rate.
Baseline (Week 0) and Endpoint (Week 8)

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Cold-like symptoms and absenteeism
기간: from baseline to Week 8

The Jackson Cold Scale (self-reported) is used to assess symptom frequency, symptom severity, symptom duration, frequency of absenteeism from school/work, and duration of absenteeism from school/work.

The Jackson Cold Scale (JCS) is an assessment covering the past 24 hours of eight upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) symptoms using a four-point response range (0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe). The total score is calculated by summing the eight symptom scores (sneezing, headache, malaise, chilliness, nasal discharge, nasal obstruction, sore throat and cough). Participants will complete this questionnaire for each day during the intervention period starting Day 0

from baseline to Week 8
Salivary IgA flow rate (baseline to 4 weeks)
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4)
Saliva is collected by allowing naturally secreted saliva to passively drool into a sterile collection tube or vial without chewing or making oral movements.
Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4)
Salivary IgA level
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
Saliva is collected by allowing naturally secreted saliva to passively drool into a sterile collection tube or vial without chewing or making oral movements. IgA concentration in saliva is measured using ELISA.
Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
Expression intensity and frequency of immune cell activation markers
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
CD3, CD19, CD56, CD14, CD11c, CD123, CD304, CD4, CD8, CD16, CD45RO, CCR7, CD69, CD86, HLA-DR
Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
Concentration of Inflammatory Cytokines in Blood
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
GCSF, GM-CS, GRO alpha/beta/gamma, GRO alpha (CXCL1), IL-1 alpha, IL-2, IL-3, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-13, IL-15 IFN-gamma, MCP-1 (CCL2), MCP-2 (CCL8), MCP-3 (MARC/CCL7), MIG (CXCL9), RANTES (CCL5), TGF beta 1, TNF alpha, TNF beta (TNFSF1B)
Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
Gastrointestinal symptoms (GSRS - total score)
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)

The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) is a self-administered questionnaire used to assess the severity and frequency of gastrointestinal symptoms over the previous 7-days. The GSRS consists of a self-administered questionnaire with 15 items, which are divided into five subscales representing different symptom groups: Reflux, Abdominal Pain, Indigestion, Diarrhoea and Constipation. Each item on the GSRS is rated on a 7-point Likert scale, where 1 indicates the absence of symptoms and 7 indicates very severe symptoms. The scores for each subscale are calculated separately or can be summed for a total score, and higher scores indicate greater severity of symptoms.

In this study, GSRS total score is used.

Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
Quality of Life (SF-36 RAND - General Health and Energy/Fatigue Domain Scores)
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)

The 36-Item Short Form Survey developed by RAND (SF-36 RAND) is a self-reported outcome measure instrument on health that is often used and well-researched. The SF-36 RAND taps eight health concepts: physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to personal or emotional problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions. The form asks participants to reply to questions according to how they feel in general and how they have felt over the past 4 weeks. The items use Likert-type scales, some with five or six points and others with two or three points, with scores ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate higher quality of life.

In this study, two domain scores, General Health and Energy/Fatigue, are used.

Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
DASS-21- Stress Score
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
DASS-21 is a self-reported scale designed to measure the emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress over the previous 7-days. Each of the three DASS-21 scales contains 7 items, divided into subscale. The depression scale assesses dysphoria, hopelessness, devaluation of life, self-deprecation, lack of interest / involvement, anhedonia and inertia. The anxiety scale assesses autonomic arousal, skeletal muscle effects, situational anxiety, and subjective experience of anxious affect. The stress scale is sensitive to levels of chronic nonspecific arousal. It assesses difficulty relaxing, nervous arousal, and being easily upset / agitated, irritable / over-reactive and impatient. Scores for depression, anxiety and stress are calculated by summing the scores for the relevant items. The total score for stress will be assessed as part of the secondary objectives of this study.
Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
Sleep Disturbance 8A (SD 8A)
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
The PROMIS Sleep Disturbance instruments assess self-reported perceptions of sleep quality, sleep depth, and restoration associated with sleep. This includes perceived difficulties and concerns with getting to sleep or staying asleep, as well as perceptions of the adequacy of and satisfaction with sleep. Sleep Disturbance does not focus on symptoms of specific sleep disorders, nor does it provide subjective estimates of sleep quantities (total amount of sleep, time to fall asleep, amount of wakefulness during sleep). The Sleep Disturbance short form is universal rather than disease specific. It assesses sleep disturbance over the past seven days. Each item is rated on a 5-point scale.
Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
Sleep related impairment 8A (SRI 8A)
기간: Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)
The PROMIS Sleep-Related Impairment focuses on self-reported perceptions of alertness, sleepiness, and tiredness during usual waking hours, and the perceived functional impairments during wakefulness associated with sleep problems or impaired alertness. Though Sleep-Related Impairment does not directly assess cognitive, effective, or performance impairment, it does measure waking alertness, sleepiness, and function within the context of overall sleep-wake function. The Sleep-Related Impairment short form is universal rather than disease-specific. It assesses sleep-related impairment over the past seven days. Each item is rated on a 5-point scale.
Baseline (Week 0), Midpoint (Week 4) and Endpoint (Week 8)

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 9월 14일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 6월 28일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 6월 28일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 8월 25일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 8월 28일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 2일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 3일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 1일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • AFCRO-198

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

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아니요

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