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FAPI-Guided Radiotherapy With Cadonilimab and Standard Chemotherapy for Colorectal Peritoneal Metastasis: A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial (TORHC-PM02) (TORCH-PM02)

2026년 9월 8일 업데이트: Zhen Zhang, Fudan University

FAPI-Guided Hypofractionated Radiotherapy Combined With Cadonilimab and Standard Second-Line Chemotherapy Versus Standard Second-Line Chemotherapy for Peritoneal Metastasis From Colorectal Cancer: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Phase III Trial (TORHC-PM02)

The goal of this clinical trial is to test whether adding targeted radiation plus cadonilimab immunotherapy to standard second-line chemo works better for adults with colorectal cancer only spread to the peritoneum, and check how safe this combined treatment is. Its main research questions are:

Does the combined treatment slow cancer growth for a longer time than standard chemo alone? What side effects will participants get from the new combination therapy? Researchers will compare the chemo-radiation-immunotherapy combination against standard chemo alone to see if the new plan shrinks tumors and improves outcomes.

Participants will:

Receive either the new combined treatment or standard chemo chosen randomly by chance Visit the hospital regularly for drug infusions, scans and physical exams Complete questionnaires about daily quality of life and report any discomfort

연구 개요

상태

아직 모집하지 않음

정황

개입 / 치료

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

198

단계

  • 3단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 장소

    • Shanghai Municipality
      • Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 중국, 200032
        • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
        • 연락하다:
        • 연락하다:
        • 수석 연구원:
          • Zhen Zhang, Ph.D, M.D.
        • 수석 연구원:
          • Guoxiang Cai, Ph.D, M.D.

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histopathologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma.
  2. Tumors confirmed pMMR by immunohistochemistry or MSI-L/MSS via gene sequencing.
  3. Metastases limited to peritoneum only, no metastases in other organs.
  4. No moderate or massive ascites; only trivial physiological effusion without drainage requirement.
  5. No symptomatic intestinal obstruction and no obstructive signs on imaging; patients can take food normally.
  6. Baseline CT/MRI confirms peritoneal metastases.
  7. Positive baseline FAPI PET/CT: at least one peritoneal mass lesion with long diameter ≥1 cm and markedly elevated SUVmax suitable for radiotherapy contouring.
  8. At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1 criteria.
  9. Progression after first-line standard systemic therapy (FOLFOX/XELOX ± targeted agents); no prior second-line treatment received.
  10. Peritoneal recurrence within 1 year after adjuvant fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy.
  11. No moderate or massive ascites; only trivial physiological effusion without drainage requirement.
  12. Voluntarily sign written informed consent and comply with scheduled study visits and treatment procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior exposure to any anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4 antibody or other agents targeting T-cell co-stimulatory/checkpoint pathways.
  2. Moderate or massive ascites requiring clinical intervention.
  3. Partial or complete symptomatic intestinal obstruction.
  4. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  5. History of high-dose abdominal radiotherapy that prevents re-irradiation.
  6. Diffuse miliary peritoneal metastases on FAPI PET/CT without definable target volume for radiotherapy.
  7. Active autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.); systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants required within 14 days before enrollment; severe underlying vital organ disease judged unsuitable for immunotherapy by investigators.
  8. Poor compliance or other conditions judged inappropriate for study participation by investigators.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Chemo-immunotherapy plus FAPI-guided radiotherapy
Participants receive standard second-line chemotherapy combined with cadonilimab immunotherapy given every two weeks. They also receive hypofractionated radiotherapy guided by FAPI PET/CT to treat peritoneal tumor masses. Radiation doses are adjusted to protect the small intestine. After every eight weeks of treatment, a multidisciplinary team assesses whether surgery is possible. Treatment continues until cancer worsens or side effects become too severe to tolerate.
All chemotherapy agents are given by intravenous infusion every 2 weeks with oxaliplatin, leucovorin and continuous infusion fluorouracil, or irinotecan, leucovorin and continuous infusion fluorouracil. Targeted agents bevacizumab or cetuximab can be added per investigator's clinical judgment. Dose adjustments are allowed for myelosuppression, gastrointestinal or other toxicities.
Radiation target volumes are contoured on fused FAPI PET/CT images for peritoneal masses ≥1 cm. Fraction doses range from 5 Gy to 25 Gy over 5 fractions, modified to meet small intestine organ-at-risk constraints. Radiation is delivered within the first 8 weeks of combined chemoimmunotherapy treatment.
Cadonilimab is a PD-1/CTLA-4 dual-target biologic agent. The fixed dose of 6 mg/kg is infused intravenously once every 2 weeks alongside chemotherapy. Dose delay or permanent discontinuation will be applied for grade 3-4 immune-related adverse events that do not improve with immunosuppressive treatment.
활성 비교기: Standard second-line chemotherapy only
Participants receive standard second-line chemotherapy every two weeks. No immunotherapy or radiation treatment is provided in this group. Treatment continues until cancer worsens or side effects become too severe to tolerate. Tumor assessment will be performed after 8 weeks of therapy, a multidisciplinary team assesses whether surgery is possible. Treatment continues until cancer worsens or side effects become too severe to tolerate.
All chemotherapy agents are given by intravenous infusion every 2 weeks with oxaliplatin, leucovorin and continuous infusion fluorouracil, or irinotecan, leucovorin and continuous infusion fluorouracil. Targeted agents bevacizumab or cetuximab can be added per investigator's clinical judgment. Dose adjustments are allowed for myelosuppression, gastrointestinal or other toxicities.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
기간: Up to 36 months after randomization
Time from randomization to first documentation of tumor progression (including enlargement of target lesions, new distant metastases, or new onset of ascites) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed per RECIST v1.1.
Up to 36 months after randomization

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Overall Survival (OS)
기간: OS is defined from randomization until death from any cause up to 36 months.
Survival duration from randomization until death from any cause.
OS is defined from randomization until death from any cause up to 36 months.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
기간: The best overall tumor response will be assessed every 8 weeks after the participant begins study treatment by scheduled MDT assessment through study completion, up to 36 months.
The best overall tumor response rate, defined as the proportion of participants achieving confirmed complete response or partial response assessed via imaging based on RECIST 1.1 criteria and verified by multidisciplinary team review.
The best overall tumor response will be assessed every 8 weeks after the participant begins study treatment by scheduled MDT assessment through study completion, up to 36 months.
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
기간: The best overall disease control rate will be assessed every 8 weeks after the participant begins study treatment by scheduled MDT assessment through study completion, up to 36 months.
The best overall disease control rate, defined as the proportion of participants with confirmed complete response, partial response or stable disease assessed via imaging based on RECIST 1.1 criteria and verified by multidisciplinary team review.
The best overall disease control rate will be assessed every 8 weeks after the participant begins study treatment by scheduled MDT assessment through study completion, up to 36 months.
Treatment-related adverse events
기간: Side effects will be recorded from the participant's first study treatment dose with radiotherapy and system treatment every cycle to 30 days after their final study treatment dose through study completion, up to 36 months.
Incidence and severity of treatment side effects graded by NCI CTCAE v6.0.
Side effects will be recorded from the participant's first study treatment dose with radiotherapy and system treatment every cycle to 30 days after their final study treatment dose through study completion, up to 36 months.
Quality of life( QoL)
기간: At baseline and radiotherapy period will be reorded once, at system treatments QoL will be reported and recorded every 8 weeks regularly during the treatment through study completion, up to 36 months.
Patient self-assessment via EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire to monitor changes in quality of life throughout treatment.
At baseline and radiotherapy period will be reorded once, at system treatments QoL will be reported and recorded every 8 weeks regularly during the treatment through study completion, up to 36 months.

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI)
기간: At baseline and every 8 weeks fixed assessment time points during treatment by scheduled MDT assessment through study completion, up to 36 months.
PCI score reflecting peritoneal tumor burden is measured on FAPI PET/CT images to observe tumor load variations.
At baseline and every 8 weeks fixed assessment time points during treatment by scheduled MDT assessment through study completion, up to 36 months.

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 9월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2030년 8월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2031년 3월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 9월 1일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 9월 8일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 11일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 11일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 8일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • FDRT-2026-426-5278

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

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미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .