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Safety and Feasibility of the INGA Sensor System for Fetal and Uterine Monitoring During Cervical Ripening (INGA-SENPe)

2026년 9월 22일 업데이트: Aalto University

Medical Device Pilot Study on the Safety and Feasibility of the INGA Sensor System for Fetal and Uterine Monitoring During Cervical Ripening With the INGA Balloon Catheter

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety and performance of the INGA Sensor System when used with the INGA balloon catheter during cervical ripening for labor induction in pregnant individuals at term. Cervical ripening is a process used to prepare the cervix for labor.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Is the INGA Sensor System safe to use during cervical ripening with the INGA balloon catheter?
  • How well does the sensor system measure uterine contractions and fetal heart rate during cervical ripening?
  • How does the use of the INGA balloon catheter affect cervical ripening and the time from induction to delivery?
  • How do participants and healthcare professionals evaluate the usability of the catheter and sensor system?

All participants in this study will receive the INGA balloon catheter with the attached sensor system. There is no comparison group.

Participants will:

  • Undergo routine assessments before labor induction, including medical history review, cervical examination, blood pressure and heart rate measurement, and fetal heart rate monitoring
  • Have the INGA balloon catheter placed in the cervix by a trained physician
  • Have a small sensor device attached to the external end of the catheter
  • Undergo standard fetal heart rate monitoring after placement
  • Keep the catheter and sensor in place until the catheter is expelled naturally or for up to 24 hours
  • Continue labor induction and delivery according to standard hospital practice
  • Complete a questionnaire about comfort and usability
  • Allow collection of information about labor, delivery, and newborn outcomes from medical records

Participation lasts from signing informed consent until hospital discharge.

연구 개요

상태

아직 모집하지 않음

정황

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

This is a prospective, single-arm, early feasibility clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety, performance, and usability of the INGA Sensor System when used together with the INGA cervical ripening catheter during induction of labor in pregnant individuals at term. Approximately 120 participants are planned to be enrolled.

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the performance of the INGA Sensor System in providing clinically interpretable data on fetal wellbeing and induction progress during cervical ripening. A successful measurement is defined as the sensor providing interpretable signal data for at least 10 consecutive minutes.

Secondary objectives include evaluation of device usability, technical performance, maternal and neonatal safety, and obstetric outcomes such as change in Bishop score, induction-to-delivery interval, and mode of delivery.

Participation lasts from signing informed consent until hospital discharge following delivery.

Screening phase

Before any study-related procedures are initiated, participants will be asked to read and sign an informed consent form. Once consent has been obtained, the following screening assessments will be performed to determine eligibility:

  • Confirmation of informed consent.
  • Review of inclusion and exclusion criteria to confirm suitability for the study.
  • Collection of medical and demographic data, including medical history, current or previous medications, planned time of delivery, gestational age, and indication for labor induction.
  • Cervical assessment by palpation.
  • Measurement of blood pressure and heart rate.
  • Cardiotocography (CTG) to monitor fetal heart rate and uterine contractions for at least 30 minutes.
  • Ultrasound examination within one week prior to labor induction to assess fetal weight, well-being, and general condition.

Participants who meet all eligibility criteria will proceed to the study phase.

The study follows the standard clinical process for balloon catheter-based cervical ripening, with the addition of the investigational sensor. After insertion of the INGA catheter, the study sensor will be attached to the external end of the catheter fixed to the thigh for the duration of catheter placement. The sensor records data that are not visible to the participant or healthcare professionals. Throughout the procedure, the investigator and hospital staff will closely monitor the induction process and ensure the safety and well-being of both the mother and fetus.

Study procedures

Participants will undergo the following procedures as part of the study:

  • A trained physician will insert the INGA cervical ripening catheter vaginally through the cervical canal. The balloon will be inflated with sterile saline to secure placement and taped to the inner thigh according to standard practice. After catheter placement, the INGA Sensor will be attached to the external portion of the catheter.
  • Fetal heart rate monitoring (CTG) will be performed both before catheter insertion (for a minimum of 30 minutes) and after insertion (for a minimum of 60 minutes). After that, the sensor remains in place and continues to record data until it is turned off. Subsequent CTG monitoring during labor induction is conducted in accordance with the hospitals or clinic's protocol and guidelines
  • Cervical ripeness will be assessed before catheter insertion and again after catheter removal or spontaneous detachment.
  • The catheter will remain in place until it detaches spontaneously or for a maximum of 24 hours.
  • After catheter removal, the cervical status will be reassessed, and labor induction will continue according to the hospital's standard of care.

Throughout the induction process, maternal and fetal well-being will be closely monitored by clinical staff. All adverse events and device-related events will be recorded and evaluated.

Comprehensive data will be collected on:

  • The course of pregnancy and the labor induction process.
  • Delivery outcomes, including mode and duration of delivery.
  • Maternal safety data, including any adverse events or complications.
  • Newborn assessments
  • After birth, the following assessments will be performed on the newborn:
  • Birth weight and height.
  • Apgar score at 5 minutes after birth.
  • Clinical data related to neonatal diagnoses, treatments, or conditions.

The sensor data will be analyzed by the sponsor's research team.

Questionnaires

To evaluate user experience and device tolerability, the following questionnaires will be completed:

Participants will be asked to complete a short questionnaire assessing their overall comfort, well-being, and any discomfort or pain experienced during balloon catheter placement and use.

The physician who inserted the catheter will complete a usability questionnaire assessing the practicality, ease of use, and overall handling of the device.

Post-Treatment Phase The INGA catheter and sensor are used only during the induction process in this study. No additional study-specific visits are required after hospital discharge. Postpartum care will follow standard hospital practice.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

15

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

  • 이름: Heidi Kruit, MD, PhD, Associate professor
  • 전화번호: +358504284685
  • 이메일: heidi.kruit@aalto.fi

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

      • Tallinn, 에스토니아, 10614
        • West-Tallinn Central Hospital Women's Clinic (AS Lääne-Tallinna Keskhaigla naistekliinik/Pelgulinna Sünnitusmaja)
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

예

연구 대상 성별

여성

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women aged ≥18 and ≤56 years
  • An unripe cervix, see below
  • Planned induction of labor by mechanical balloon catheter method
  • Gestational age at the time of the study ≥ 37 weeks
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Cephalic presentation
  • The subject understands the study information and signs the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Preterm induction of labor (<37 weeks of gestation)
  • Clinical active vaginal or uterine infection
  • Abnormal cardiotocography (CTG) at inclusion
  • Spontaneous rupture of membranes at inclusion
  • Clinically significant vaginal bleeding with need of hospitalization in the third trimester
  • Maternal HIV, hepatitis C, or hepatitis B
  • Condition of the fetus or mother requiring immediate delivery
  • Presence of eclampsia
  • Severe Preeclampsia (Blood pressure ≥160/110 and any of the following: HELLP (Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, and Low Platelet count <100 × 10 9/L syndrome), progressive renal insufficiency, pulmonary edema)
  • Severe fetal growth restriction (FGR, growth < -2 SD/<10th percentile)
  • Estimated fetal weight ≥ 2SD or ≥ 95th percentile
  • Breech or transverse fetal position
  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Vasa previa or placenta previa
  • Uterine scar (including previous caesarean section)
  • Umbilical cord prolapse
  • Bishop score ≥6 on cervical assessment prior to labor induction
  • Reduced amniotic fluid volume (deepest vertical pocket <30 mm)
  • Receiving epidural anesthesia prior to catheter insertion
  • Refusal to participate in the study and/or insufficient language skills to understand the study information and/or consent form

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 다른
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: INGA Sensor

Participants in this single study arm will undergo cervical ripening using the INGA balloon catheter with the attached INGA sensor during labor induction. The catheter is inserted vaginally through the cervical canal so that the balloon tip is positioned between the amniotic membranes and the internal cervical os. The balloon is inflated with 50-75 mL of sterile saline and the external end is secured to the inner thigh. The INGA sensor is attached to the external portion of the catheter and records maternal and fetal data, such as heart rate and uterine contractions. Clinical monitoring is performed according to hospital guidelines. CTG monitoring is conducted for at least 60 minutes after placement. The sensor remains in place until catheter detachment or up to 24 hours.

INGA balloon catheter mounted sensor system will be used for cervical ripening during labor induction. The data on sensor usability, registration of fetal and maternal heart activity, fetal movements and uterine contractions will be obtained. The INGA catheter insertion experience, patient pain, retention time, and delivery outcomes, as well as feedback from both participants and healthcare professionals regarding device performance and usability will be collected.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Proportion of successful sensor measurements
기간: During catheter and sensor placement, up to 24 hours

Proportion (%) of successful sensor measurements out of all measurement attempts. A successful measurement is defined as a sensor reading that provides clinically interpretable fetal heart rate and/or uterine contraction data for at least 10 consecutive minutes.

During catheter and sensor placement, up to 24 hours

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Patient-reported assessment of pain
기간: Periprocedurally

Patient-reported assessment of pain collected prior to, at insertion and 30 minutes after catheter insertion using a structured questionnaire. Pain is assessed using a 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst possible pain; higher = greater pain)

Periprocedurally
Patient-reported experience of the device use
기간: Periprocedurally

Composite patient experience on integrated catheter and sensor system usability, ease of placement, sensor attachment and stability, technical performance, impact on daily activities, and willingness to use in the future are assessed using Likert scales (1-5; higher = better). The multiple Likert scale measurements will be aggregated to arrive at one reported Likert scale value as the overall integrated catheter and sensor system experience.

Periprocedurally
Healthcare professionals' experience of catheter usability
기간: Periprocedurally (after catheter and sensor placement)

Composite healthcare professional-reported assessment of catheter usability, collected immediately after catheter placement using a structured study-specific questionnaire. Assessments include: Ease of catheter placement; Likert Scale (1=very difficult, 5=very easy; higher scores indicate easier placement) Catheter usability; Likert Scale (1=poor, 5=excellent; higher scores indicate better usability), Balloon inflation; Likert Scale (1=poor, 5=excellent; higher scores indicate better usability). The multiple Likert scale measurements will be aggregated to arrive at one reported Likert scale value as the overall catheter usability.

Periprocedurally (after catheter and sensor placement)
Health care professional's experience on the sensor usability
기간: Periprocedurally (after catheter and sensor placement)

Composite healthcare professional-reported assessment of sensor usability, collected immediately after the integrated sensor placement using a structured study-specific questionnaire. Assessments include: Sensor attachment; Likert Scale (1=poor, 5=excellent; higher scores indicate better performance), Sensor stability; Likert Scale (1=poor, 5=excellent; higher scores indicate better performance), Technical performance of the sensor; Likert Scale (1=poor, 5= excellent; higher scores indicate better performance), Impact on workflow; Likert Scale (1=strongly disagree, 5 = strongly agree; higher scores indicate greater agreement with the statement), Impact on patient comfort; Likert Scale (1=strongly disagree, 5 = strongly agree; higher scores indicate greater agreement with the statement). The multiple Likert scale measurements will be aggregated to arrive at one reported Likert scale value as the overall sensor usability.

Periprocedurally (after catheter and sensor placement)
Adverse events and safety
기간: Through study completion, an average of 4 days.

Incidence and type of maternal and fetal adverse events occurring during device use and labor induction. All adverse events are recorded and assessed according to clinical criteria. Adverse events are collected from the start of labor induction until discharge from the hospital after delivery.

Through study completion, an average of 4 days.
Percentage of monitoring time with valid continuous pressure signal from the INGA Sensor
기간: During continuous monitoring from INGA catheter and INGA sensor placement until catheter expulsion and sensor removal, up to 24 hours

Signal quality will be assessed from the continuous pressure signal recorded by the INGA Sensor. A valid signal is defined as pressure data meeting the predefined signal validity criteria specified for the INGA Sensor. The outcome will be calculated as the duration of valid continuous pressure signal divided by the total monitoring duration and multiplied by 100.

Unit of Measure: Percentage of monitoring time

During continuous monitoring from INGA catheter and INGA sensor placement until catheter expulsion and sensor removal, up to 24 hours
Device malfunctions
기간: During catheter and sensor placement, up to 24 hours

Number and type of device malfunctions occurring during catheter and sensor placement. Unit of Measure = count of malfunctions

During catheter and sensor placement, up to 24 hours
Signal Interruptions
기간: During continuous monitoring with the INGA Sensor, from sensor placement until sensor removal, up to 24 hours

Number and cumulative temporal duration of INGA sensor pressure signal interruptions during the recordings. Unit of Measure: Number of interruption events and length of signal interruption periods in minutes.

During continuous monitoring with the INGA Sensor, from sensor placement until sensor removal, up to 24 hours
Time required for setup and measurement
기간: Periprocedurally, from the start of catheter placement to the initiation of successful sensor measurement, up to 120 minutes

Time required for device setup and initiation of successful measurement

Periprocedurally, from the start of catheter placement to the initiation of successful sensor measurement, up to 120 minutes
Bishop score change
기간: From catheter insertion to detachment, assessed up to 24 hours.

Change in cervical readiness measured by the Bishop Score, a 0-10 scale (0 = unfavorable cervix, 10 = fully favorable; higher scores indicate more favorable cervix), assessed prior to catheter insertion and after catheter detachment.

From catheter insertion to detachment, assessed up to 24 hours.
Placement success
기간: Periprocedurally, at the time of catheter insertion, up to 30 minutes

Whether the catheter is placed successfully

Periprocedurally, at the time of catheter insertion, up to 30 minutes
Retention time of balloon catheter
기간: From catheter insertion to detachment, 0-24 hours

Time the balloon catheter remains in the cervix for cervical ripening

From catheter insertion to detachment, 0-24 hours
Induction to delivery Interval
기간: From balloon catheter placement to birth, 0-48 hours

Time from initiation of labor induction (balloon catheter placement) to the delivery of the neonate. This includes both the cervical ripening phase and active labor. The outcome will capture the total duration of the induction-to-delivery process

From balloon catheter placement to birth, 0-48 hours
Mode of delivery
기간: From time of enrollment until delivery, assessed up to 7 days from enrollment

The type of delivery for the participant, categorized as vaginal delivery, instrumental vaginal delivery, or cesarean section

From time of enrollment until delivery, assessed up to 7 days from enrollment

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

협력자

수사관

  • 연구 의자: Leena Rahkonen, MD, PhD, Associate professor, Aalto University

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 9월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 1월 31일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 3월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 9월 2일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 9월 22일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 29일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 29일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 22일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • CIV-EE-26-08-059575.
  • 240023 (기타 보조금/기금 번호: Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation)

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

미정

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .