Effects of Intralipid Versus Olive Oil Infusions on Endothelial Function, Immune Function, Inflammatory Markers
Effects of Intralipid and Olive Oil Infusion on Endothelial Function, Inflammatory Markers, Oxidative Stress, Immune Function, Autonomic Nervous System, Insulin Sensitivity and Carbohydrate Metabolism
Recent evidence suggests that increased levels of a circulation fat (free fatty acids or FFAs) can cause high blood pressure and cardiac complications. Intralipid is the only type of fat approved by the FDA for clinical use. It is usually used as nutrition support in malnourished patients. The investigators' preliminary studies indicate that Intralipid results in a significant rise in blood pressure, blood vessel stiffness, and inflammation in obese subjects. Olive oil can also be used as nutrition support. The effect of olive oil intravenous (IV) on blood pressure and inflammation is not known. In this study, the investigators will compare the effect of Intralipid and olive oil on blood pressure, blood vessel stiffness and inflammation in healthy subjects. The investigators hypothesize that Olive oil emulsions will result in less vascular changes and less inflammatory response than Intralipid solutions. Accordingly, the investigators propose a systematic evaluation of the effects of Intralipid, olive oil and normal saline on blood pressure, endothelial function (vascular stiffness), inflammation in normal subjects.
A group of obese subjects will be admitted to the Clinical Research Center on 3 occasions. Subjects will receive repeated infusions of Intralipid, ClinOleic, and normal saline at 20 ml/hour for 24 hours.
연구 개요
연구 유형
단계
- 2 단계
- 3단계
참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy males or females
- BMI 25 -35 kg/m2, between the ages of 18 and 65 years
- BP < 140/80 mm Hg and no prior history of hypertension
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- History of diabetes, hypertension, fasting triglyceride levels > 250 mg/dL, liver disease (ALT 2.5x > upper limit of normal), serum creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL, -Smokers or ex-smoker < 3 months of cessation, drug or alcohol abuse
- Mental condition rendering the subject unable to understand the scope and possible consequences of the study
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Twenty-four Hour TPN and Saline Infusion
Subjects will be admitted to the Grady research center on the evening before each study.
The next morning, after an overnight fast, they will receive, in random order, Intralipid 20%, ClinOleic 20% or normal saline at 20 ml/hr for 24 hr.
The interval between admissions will be 1 month.
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Infusion of Intralipid 20%, ClinOleic 20% or normal saline at 20 ml/hr for 24 hr.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
기간 |
|---|---|
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endothelial function
기간: 1 year
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1 year
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
기간 |
|---|---|
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oxidative stress
기간: 1 year
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1 year
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autonomic nervous system
기간: 1 year
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1 year
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insulin sensitivity
기간: 1 year
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1 year
|
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carbohydrate metabolism
기간: 1 year
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1 year
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .