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Modulation of Response to Hormonal Therapy With Lapatinib and/or Metformin in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

2014년 2월 19일 업데이트: Fondazione Michelangelo

Modulation of Response to Hormonal Therapy With Lapatinib and/or Metformin in Patients With HER2-negative, ER and/or PgR Positive Metastatic Brest Cancer With Progressive Disease After First-line Therapy

Target Population: female patients with HER2-negative, ER and/or PgR positive breast cancer in progression after first-line hormonal therapy.

The study rationale is based on the potentiality of reversing endocrine-resistance by Lapatinib

  • Activity on compensatory-adaptive mechanisms of hyperactivity of signals generated by HER2 family
  • Modulation of energy balance and signals associated to survival through AMPK activation (via Calmodulin) Metformin
  • Indirect mechanism, through reduced insulin receptors and IGFR stimulation, with reduces proliferative effects downstream
  • Direct mechanism, through AMPK activation (via LKB1), with reduced protein synthesis (mTOR inhibition) and increased availability of intracellular energy Lapatinib and Metformin
  • AMPK "Double"activation, through different potentially additional mechanisms.
  • Inhibition of proliferative mechanisms for interference on various intracellular target

    • IR (A e/o B); IGFR
    • EGFR; HER2

Primary objectives :

1. To assess the rate of patients free from disease progression at 3 months from randomization

Secondary objectives :

  1. To assess the overall response rate
  2. To assess the duration of response
  3. To assess 3-years overall survival rate
  4. To assess tolerability of each proposed treatment Female patients with HER2-negative, ER and/or PgR positive breast cancer in progression after first-line hormonal therapy will randomized to receive: hormonal therapy + lapatinib or hormonal therapy + metformin or hormonal therapy + metformin + lapatinib with a ratio 1:1:1.

For each arm of the study the following sample size is required:

  • First step: 23 patients, for a total of 69 patients in all 3 arms
  • Second step: further 33 patients, for a total of 168 patients in all 3 arms.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Treatment Plan Patient will continue to be treated with the same hormone therapy at the same dose, route and schedule

Patients will be randomized to receive:

A: Lapatinib, 1250 mg/die, os B: Metformin, 1500 mg/die, os C: Lapatinib + Metformin, 1250 mg+1500 mg/die, os Patients will receive study treatment until disease progression is documented, extraordinary medical circumstances occur, intolerable toxicities occur, or the patient withdraws consent

Statistical consideration Randomization will be stratified according to the site of metastases: visceral versus non-visceral lesions. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the rate of patients free of disease progression at 3 months from randomization. The final analysis of this objective will be conducted when a total of 168 patients are enrolled across the three arms. This is the number of patients needed for a test with an experiment-wise alpha = 0.05 and power = 80% to show a statistically significant increment of 10% to the rate of patients without disease progression at 3 months, assuming a rate of 5% for treatments without lapatinib and/or metformin (P0=5% and P1=15%). After having accrued a total of 23 evaluable patients in each arm, the trial design can proceed to step 2 randomizing additional patients to each arm only if two or more patients are free of disease progression at 3 months. Otherwise, the study arm with less than expected responses will be discontinued. In the second stage 33 additional patients will be enrolled in each study arm to reach a total of 56 total patients per arm. If less than 6 patients per arm will be free of disease progression then the increment of corresponding treatment will be considered not significant.

Procedures:

The study will consist of a screening period, a treatment period and follow up for survival Screening Phase

Within 4 weeks prior randomization:

A signed written, informed consent will be obtained prior to any study specific assessments are initiated. The following will be performed prior to randomization

  • Radiographic complete assessment of disease status (chest Xray; liver ultrasound, bone scan and CT or MR of target lesions and involved sites)
  • Hematology and biochemistry
  • Pregnancy test for women of child-bearing potential
  • Cardiac assessment with ECG, echocardiography or multi-gated scintigraphic scan (MUGA)
  • Medical history, physical examination, vital signs, signs and symptoms of breast cancer lesions, weight, height, ECOG performance status

Treatment Phase:

MONTHLY up to 3 months since randomization

  • Physical examination, including clinical disease assessment, ECOG performance status, vital signs
  • Hematology and biochemistry
  • Safety evaluation (i.e. routine collection of adverse events)
  • Patient's compliance
  • Concomitant therapy

EVERY 3 MONTHS after the first 3 months of treatment until disease progression is documented, intolerable toxicities occur, or the patient withdraws consent:

  • Physical examination, including clinical disease assessment, ECOG performance status, vital signs
  • Radiographic disease assessment (using the same methods at screening)
  • Hematology and biochemistry
  • Safety evaluation (i.e. routine collection of adverse events)
  • Concomitant therapy
  • Patient's compliance

EVERY 6 MONTHS until disease progression is documented, intolerable toxicities occur, or the patient withdraws consent:

  • Complete radiographic assessment
  • Assessment of the LVEF using the same method at screening

Afterwards:

EVERY 6 MONTHS after disease progression or trial discontinuation due to intolerable toxicities or other reasons. Patients may receive other therapy following study discontinuation. Patients will continue to be followed for survival for a minimum of 3 years.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

32

단계

  • 2 단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • BG
      • Bergamo, BG, 이탈리아, 24125
        • Cliniche Gavazzeni S.p.A. - Humanitas Gavazzeni
    • BS
      • Brescia, BS, 이탈리아, 25124
        • Fondazione Poliambulanza
    • MB
      • Monza, MB, 이탈리아, 20052
        • Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo
    • MI
      • Garbagnate Milanese, MI, 이탈리아, 20020
        • Azienda Ospedaliera "G. Salvini" - P.O. Garbagnate Milanese
      • Legnano, MI, 이탈리아, 20025
        • Ospedale Civile di Legnano
      • Milano, MI, 이탈리아, 20132
        • IRCCS Fondazione San Raffaele Monte Tabor
      • Milano, MI, 이탈리아, 20133
        • IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
      • Milano, MI, 이탈리아, 20162
        • Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Ca' Granda
    • PV
      • Pavia, PV, 이탈리아, 27100
        • Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri Clinica del Lavoro e della Riabilitazione - Reparto Riabilitazione Oncologica
      • Pavia, PV, 이탈리아, 27100
        • Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri Clinica del Lavoro e della Riabilitazione - U.O. Oncologia
    • SO
      • Sondrio, SO, 이탈리아, 23100
        • Azienda Ospedaliera della Valtellina e della Valchiavenna - P.O. Sondrio

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

여성

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Female patients with a histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast progressing from prior hormonal therapy
  2. Receptor positive disease (ER+ and/or PgR+)
  3. HER2 negative
  4. Pre- and post-menopausal status
  5. Documented disease progression after first-line hormone therapy
  6. Age ≥18 years.
  7. Measurable or evaluable metastatic disease
  8. Life expectancy > 3 months
  9. ECOG Performance Status < 1
  10. Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function as assessed by the following parameters:

    • Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dl
    • Leucocytes count ≥ 3,000/mL
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.500/mL
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mL
    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN for patients with liver involvement)
    • Albumine and total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • Prothrombin Time (PT) < 70 %
    • Serum creatinine < 1.4 mg/ml, creatinine clearance > 70 ml/min
  11. Normal Respiratory Function and Saturation level ≥ 90%
  12. New York Hearth Association (NYHA) Classification ≤ 2 and baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)≥ 50%
  13. Patients must be willing and able to sign a written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous or concomitant treatment with lapatinib and/or metformin
  2. More than one line of prior hormone therapy for metastatic breast cancer.
  3. More than two lines of prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer
  4. Unique location of disease local-regionally treated (surgery, radiotherapy , other)
  5. Disease progression not documented or less than 30%
  6. Metastatic disease defined as aggressive at investigator's judgement (e.g. visceral disease more than >1/3 of involved parenchyma, symptomatic disease requiring intensive supportive measures or therapies not allowed by protocol)
  7. Patients with brain metastasis
  8. Osteosclerotic bone metastasis as unique disease site
  9. Pathological tumor markers as unique sign of progressive disease
  10. Concomitant treatment with any other anticancer drugs (biphosphonates are permitted)
  11. Serious, not solved or unstable toxicity from previous treatment
  12. Diabetes mellitus Type I and Type II
  13. Renal insufficiency (creatinine ≥ 1.4 mg/ml)
  14. Malabsorption syndrome or diseases that significantly may alter gastroenteric functions
  15. Other serious illness or medical conditions judged by the investigator to be clinically significant that may adversely affect patient's participation in the trial or interfere with safety profile
  16. Active clinically significant or uncontrolled infections (bacterial or viral)
  17. Known history of unstable angina (angina symptoms at rest), cardiac ventricular arrhythmias clinically significant, myocardial infarction, stroke or congestive heart failure within 12 months prior to randomization
  18. History of lactic acidosis
  19. Evidence or symptoms of hepatic insufficiency
  20. Chronic alcoholism
  21. Concomitant treatment with amiodarone or any other agent that could interfere with study drugs
  22. Known or suspected hypersensitivity or allergy to lapatinib, metformin or used excipients
  23. Women who are pregnant or lactating
  24. History of previous cancer, unless at low risk of relapse per investigator's judgement

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
다른: ARM A - Lapatinib
hormonal therapy + lapatinib (1250mg/die) until disease progression or extraordinary medical circumstances occur or intolerable toxicities occur or the patient withdraws consent.
1250 mg/ die, os
다른: ARM B - Metformin
Hormonal therapy + metformin until disease progression or extraordinary medical circumstances occur or intolerable toxicities occur or the patient withdraws consent.
1500 mg/die, os
다른: ARM C - Lapatinib + Metformin
Hormonal therapy + lapatinib + metformin until disease progression or extraordinary medical circumstances occur or intolerable toxicities occur or the patient withdraws consent.
1250 mg/ die, os
1500 mg/die, os

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
기간
Rate of patients free from disease progression
기간: 3 months from randomization
3 months from randomization

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
무진행 생존
기간: 3 년
3 년
진행 시간
기간: 3 년
3 년
overall response rate
기간: 3 years
3 years
Overall survival
기간: 3 years
To assess 3-years overall survival rate
3 years
Number of participants with toxicities as a measure of tolerability of each proposed treatment
기간: 3 years
3 years

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Milvia Zambetti, MD, Ospedale San Raffaele

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2011년 11월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2013년 12월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2013년 12월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2011년 11월 16일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2011년 11월 18일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2011년 11월 22일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2014년 2월 20일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2014년 2월 19일

마지막으로 확인됨

2014년 2월 1일

추가 정보

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

전이성 유방암에 대한 임상 시험

Lapatinib에 대한 임상 시험

구독하다